scholarly journals Spectral Analysis and Temperature Measurement During Flash Sintering Under AC Electric Field

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Charalambous ◽  
Shikhar Krishn Jha ◽  
John Okasinski ◽  
Thomas Tsakalakos
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Temperature Measurement ◽  
Ac Electric Field ◽  
Flash Sintering

scholarly journals Spectral analysis and temperature measurement during flash sintering under AC electric field

Materialia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 100273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Charalambous ◽  
Shikhar Krishn Jha ◽  
John Okasinski ◽  
Thomas Tsakalakos
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Temperature Measurement ◽  
Ac Electric Field ◽  
Flash Sintering

Densification of Y2O3 by flash sintering under an AC electric field

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohta Nambu ◽  
Koji Morita ◽  
Kohei Soga ◽  
Takahisa Yamamoto ◽  
Hiroshi Masuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Ac Electric Field ◽  
Flash Sintering

Densification of Y 2O 3 by Flash Sintering Under an AC Electric Field

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohta Nambu ◽  
Koji Morita ◽  
Kohei Soga ◽  
Takahisa Yamamoto ◽  
Hiroshi Masuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Ac Electric Field ◽  
Flash Sintering

scholarly journals Effects of Flash Sintering Parameters on Performance of Ceramic Insulator

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1157
Author(s):  
Yong Liu ◽  
Xingwang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Grain Size ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Electric Field Intensity ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Uniform Structure ◽  
Ceramic Insulator ◽  
Flash Sintering ◽  
Ceramic Insulators

Ceramic outdoor insulators play an important role in electrical insulation and mechanical support because of good chemical and thermal stability, which have been widely used in power systems. However, the brittleness and surface discharge of ceramic material greatly limit the application of ceramic insulators. From the perspective of sintering technology, flash sintering technology is used to improve the performance of ceramic insulators. In this paper, the simulation model of producing the ceramic insulator by the flash sintering technology was set up. Material Studio was used to study the influence of electric field intensity and temperature on the alumina unit cell. COMSOL was used to study the influence of electric field intensity and current density on sintering speed, density and grain size. Obtained results showed that under high temperature and high voltage, the volume of the unit cell becomes smaller and the atoms are arranged more closely. The increase of current density can result in higher ceramic density and larger grain size. With the electric field intensity increasing, incubation time shows a decreasing tendency and energy consumption is reduced. Ceramic insulators with a higher uniform structure and a smaller grain size can show better dielectric performance and higher flashover voltage.

Simulation of TiO 2 particle trajectory in AC electric field

2015 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 183-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Riahifar ◽  
Babak Raissi ◽  
Cyrus Zamani ◽  
Ehsan Marzbanrad
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Particle Trajectory ◽  
Ac Electric Field

Electrically induced reversible viscosity change in hectorite aqueous dispersion under an AC electric field

2014 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 160-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kimura ◽  
Mao Ueno ◽  
Shinya Takahashi ◽  
Akira Tsuchida ◽  
Keiichi Kurosaka
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Aqueous Dispersion ◽  
Viscosity Change ◽  
Ac Electric Field

Mechanism of Cell Lysis in Microfluidic Channel With Integrated Nanocomposite Electrodes

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhusmita Mishra ◽  
Anil Krishna Koduri ◽  
Aman Chandra ◽  
D. Roy Mahapatra ◽  
G. M. Hegde
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Microfluidic Channel ◽  
Cell Lysis ◽  
Bacterial Cells ◽  
Nano Composite ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Ac Electric Field ◽  
Cell Dispersion ◽  
Electrical Lysis ◽  
Nanocomposite Electrodes

This paper reports on the characterization of an integrated micro-fluidic platform for controlled electrical lysis of biological cells and subsequent extraction of intracellular biomolecules. The proposed methodology is capable of high throughput electrical cell lysis facilitated by nano-composite coated electrodes. The nano-composites are synthesized using Carbon Nanotube and ZnO nanorod dispersion in polymer. Bacterial cells are used to demonstrate the lysis performance of these nanocomposite electrodes. Investigation of electrical lysis in the microchannel is carried out under different parameters, one with continuous DC application and the other under DC biased AC electric field. Lysis in DC field is dependent on optimal field strength and governed by the cell type. By introducing the AC electrical field, the electrokinetics is controlled to prevent cell clogging in the micro-channel and ensure uniform cell dispersion and lysis. Lysis mechanism is analyzed with time-resolved fluorescence imaging which reveal the time scale of electrical lysis and explain the dynamic behavior of GFP-expressing E. coli cells under the electric field induced by nanocomposite electrodes. The DNA and protein samples extracted after lysis are compared with those obtained from a conventional chemical lysis method by using a UV–Visible spectroscopy and fluorimetry. The paper also focuses on the mechanistic understanding of the nano-composite coating material and the film thickness on the leakage charge densities which lead to differential lysis efficiency.

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