scholarly journals The Implementation of Hybrid Computer Mediated Collaborative Learning (HCMCL) for Promoting Students’ Critical Thinking at IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mashlihatul Umami ◽  
Mursid Saleh ◽  
Januarius Mujiyanto ◽  
Sri Wuli Fitriati
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arab World English Journal ◽  
Mashlihatul Umami ◽  
Mursid Saleh ◽  
Januarius Mujiyanto ◽  
Sri Wuli Fitriati

This article stresses on answering the questions on how HCMCL implemented for promoting students’ critical thinking, and how the students’ potentials of critical thinking in the aspects of communication, reasoning, and self-reflection promoted in the class. The ethnographic-case study was undertaken in writing skills. Descriptive- Qualitative is used to analyze the findings. The data gathered from in-depth interview, field notes, questionnaires and students’ documents. The finding reveals that the lecturer considered the four key dimensions of time, fidelity, space, and humanness in its implementation. The data also reveals that HCMCL can promote students potentials of critical thinking in communication, reasoning, and self reflection. However, some points needed to be improved by the learners in the first aspect especially related with linguistics conventions. HCMCL provides the chances for the learners to communicate with their peers and other members of group to complete the tasks. This process demand the students to work in a group which requires another set of complex skills; students needed to manage interdependence with others and to reconcile differences for mutual benefit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Minh Tram ◽  
Bui Thi Thuc Quyen

Nurturing critical thinking (CT) has been acknowledged as a core objective of tertiary education, and drawn attention from academia of teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL), particularly in EFL argumentative writing. It has been claimed that collaborative learning which stimulates the active exchange of ideas within small groups not only increases interest among the participants but also promotes critical thinking. One of the important aspects of learning and teaching through collaboration is the group composition or grouping “who with whom”. The present study was an attempt to investigate the impact of homogeneous and heterogeneous groupings on critical thinking in collaborative writing. Having been required to write an argumentative essay as a pre-test, 75 participants, who were categorized by their prior critical thinking levels, were assigned into three group types: heterogeneous, homogeneous high and homogeneous low groups. As a consequence, four types of students were considered their improvement before and after the experiment: high-level students in heterogeneous groups, lowlevel students in heterogeneous groups, high-level students in homogeneous groups, low-level students in homogeneous groups. The results demonstrated that learners improved their critical thinking level through collaborative writing, whether working with stronger or weaker peers. However, heterogeneous grouping showed superiority over homogeneous grouping at the low level. The results revealed that cooperative learning could be especially beneficial for low students. It is hoped that the findings of the present study will give teachers deep insights into group compositions in collaborative learning courses, and will help them make better group experiences for students.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
NFN Mustaji

The purpose of this research is to develop a learning device in the form of Syllabus and Class events Unit, instructional materials, student activity sheet, sheet assessment of students and using collaborative learning model. The device was developed to improve the ability of critical thinking, creative and collaborative environment for students in the Faculty of Education, State University of Surabaya. The development of learning device uses a ADDIE model. Its activities include the analysis phase, planning, design, development), implementation, evaluation and revision. Phase evaluation and revision is an ongoing activity conducted in each phase alongthe development cycle. Learning device which have been developed consisting of three courses namely introduction of graphic media, learning to draw, and education management. Learning device has been validated in the first year and meet the acceptability of the usefulness, feasibility, and accuracy. In the second year learning device was implemented in three courses, namely, Education Technology, Education Management, and Early Childhood Education. Implementation Phase uses experimental research design one group pre test - posttest design. The research instrument used to collect data comprising: of result of learning test, observation sheets, product evaluation sheets and questionnaires of collaborative skills. The data of this study were analyzed descriptively and statistically. The results showed that the use of collaborative learning device can improve the ability of critical thinking, creative and collaborative AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berupa silabus dan satuan acara perkuliahan, bahan ajar, lembar kegiatan mahasiswa dan lembar Penilaian dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kolaborasi. Perangkat tersebut dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis, kreatif dan kolaboratif bagi mahasiswa di lingkungan Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UniversitasNegeri Surabaya. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaranmenggunakan model ADDIE. Kegiatannya meliputi fase analisis (analysis), perencanaan (planning), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation), evaluasi dan revisi (evaluation and revision). Fase evaluasi dan revisi merupakan kegiatan berkelanjutan yang dilakukan pada tiap fase di sepanjang siklus pengembangan. Perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan terdiri dari 3 mata kuliah yakni pengantar media grafis, pembelajaran menggambar, dan manajemen pendidikan. Perangkat pembelajaran telah divalidasi pada tahun pertama dan memenuhi akseptabilitas dari sisi kegunaan, kelayakan, dan ketepatan. Pada tahun kedua perangkat pembelajaran dimplementasikan pada tiga program studi, yakni: Teknologi Pendidikan, Manajemen Pendidikan, dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Fase implementasi dengan menggunakan desain penelitian experimental one group pretest - postest design. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan terdiri atas: tes hasil belajar, lembar observasi, lembar penilaian produk, dan angket keterampilan kolaboratif. Data hasil penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan perangkat pembelajaran kolaborasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis, kreatif dan kolaboratif.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-157
Author(s):  
Shomirzayev Shomirzayev

This article discusses how to use the craft of national crafts. More importantly, the role of the teacher in the learning process is determined by the fact that the learners are helped by independent learning. In addition to teaching the readers not only the knowledge they have, they also understand their role in teaching independent, creative thinking, critical thinking about their personality and knowledge, analyzing information, identifying what needs to be done, drawing conclusions, and teaching their own ideas. The main purpose of collaborative learning is to work on a common problem and focus on the problem.


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