Policy Options Regarding Tax Challenges of the Digitalized Economy: Making a Case for Withholding Taxes.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrrs BBez ◽  
Yariv Brauner
Keyword(s):  
Policy Options ◽  
Withholding Taxes

U.S. Policy Options toward the Philippines

Asian Survey ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-441
Author(s):  
Peter Bacho
Keyword(s):  
The Philippines ◽  
Policy Options

An analysis of iLUC and biofuels – Regional quantification of climate-relevant land use change and options for combating it

2011 ◽  
pp. 224-228
Author(s):  
Uwe Lahl
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Change ◽  
Greenhouse Gas Emissions ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Regional Model ◽  
Specific Region ◽  
Policy Options ◽  
Gas Emissions ◽  
Regional Approach ◽  
Indirect Land Use Change

The study proposes a regional approach to calculating indirect land use change (iLUC). The goal is to determine the greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) of biofuels brought about by iLUC in a specific region. A regional approach can be based on the conditions specific to the respective region and the data for this region which is contained in country statistics. This makes the results more resilient. It also appears that LUC is mainly caused locally or regionally. Relevant policy scenarios for different regions were calculated with a regional model. The calculations show reliable results. It is possible to introduce such a regional model in regulations for combating iLUC. The analysis of the policy options for combating iLUC shows that a regional approach would have a much more effective steering effect.

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