scholarly journals The Efficiency of Private E-Money-Like Systems: The U.S. Experience with National Bank Notes

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren E. Weber
Keyword(s):  
National Bank ◽  
The U.S ◽  
Bank Notes

Profit on National Bank Notes, 1900-1913

1965 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 516-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. E. Goodhart
Keyword(s):  
National Bank ◽  
Bank Notes

scholarly journals National Bank Notes and Silver Certificates

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
James B. Thomson ◽  
Bruce A. Champ
Keyword(s):  
National Bank ◽  
Bank Notes

scholarly journals Mapping the Shadow Economy: Spatial Variations in the use of High Denomination Bank Notes in Brussels

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Francesco Dotti ◽  
Bas Van Heur ◽  
Colin C. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Method ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Spatial Variations ◽  
Immigrant Communities ◽  
Capital Region ◽  
Bank Branches ◽  
Marginalized Groups ◽  
National Bank ◽  
Reporting Data ◽  
Bank Notes

The aim of this paper is to map the spatial variations in the size of the shadow economy within Brussels. Reporting data provided by the National Bank of Belgium on the deposit of high denomination banknotes across bank branches in the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, the finding is that the shadow economy is concentrated in wealthier populations and not in deprived or immigrant communities. The outcome is a call to transcend the association of the shadow economy with marginalized groups and the wider adoption of this indirect method when measuring spatial variations in the shadow economy.

The Conundrum of the Low Issue of National Bank Notes

1976 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. James
Keyword(s):  
National Bank ◽  
Bank Notes

Frenzy

2020 ◽  
pp. 31-49
Author(s):  
Arthur E. Wilmarth Jr.
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Department Store ◽  
Investment Banks ◽  
National Bank ◽  
Credit Boom ◽  
The U.S

Large commercial banks and their securities affiliates helped to finance an unsustainable credit boom and stock market bubble during the 1920s. Charles Mitchell of National City Bank and Albert Wiggin of Chase National Bank pioneered a new universal banking (“financial department store”) business model for large commercial banks. The rise of universal banks resulted in frenzied competition between those institutions and private investment banks. That rivalry resulted in the widespread marketing and sale of speculative, high-risk securities to unsophisticated, poorly informed investors. More than $80 billion of debt and equity securities were issued in the U.S. between 1919 and 1930. The easy availability of financing during the 1920s caused many American companies and households to overexpand and take on excessive debts. Those debt burdens left businesses and consumers in a highly vulnerable position when the credit boom suddenly ended in late 1929.

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