Analysis of the Legal Basis for Establishing the Property Tax in the International Context

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Greggi
Keyword(s):  
Property Tax ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
International Context

scholarly journals Sovereignty, a Swinging Concept Between International Law and Political Reality

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
Anca Dinicu
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
International System ◽  
The State ◽  
Fundamental Unit ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
International Context ◽  
Political Reality ◽  
Political Units ◽  
Domestic Affairs

Abstract The State, as the fundamental unit of the international system, appeals to ultimate power and authority in order to control its own domestic affairs and claims equality as a legal basis regarding its relation with other legal political units. But the existence of the sovereign state in the current international context, where the multiple interdependencies generate divergence and cooperation in the same, is subject to permanent challenges. And the issue is not easy approachable in theory, nor in practice. Like other concepts, as security or democracy, the concept of sovereignty needs to be updated according to the new rules revealed by the process of globalization, rules that are defined not by the equal states, but by the powerful ones.

scholarly journals LEGITIMATE DEFENSE AND THE MILITARY RULES OF ENGAGEMENT OFTHE ARMED FORCES

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Marin-Atanasie Lăzău
Keyword(s):  
Use Of Force ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Comparison Method ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Public Security ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
International Context ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Military ◽  
General Concern

In a practical sense, we can say that legitimate defense is at the foundation of any military action or inaction, it is at the same time the legal basis for any decision made by military decision-makers. Of no lesser importance are thoseregarding the general public, society as a whole, given the situation in the current international context, when the right to free movement is already established, therefore any person may be directly or indirectly confrontedwith a limit-situation in which, one’s instinct of self-preservationwould require and result in an attitude of legitimate defense, when one’s own life is endangered, as is the case more and more often nowadays.For these reasons, the obligation to ensure public security, order and the safety of citizens through a solid cooperation in the civilian-military relationship has become a matter of major general concern, enshrined by the entire legislation applicable to the field.Given these new features of the concept of legitimate defense, we will try, in this article, by using the comparison method, in addition to the general opinions expressed by the quoted authors, by the doctrinarians of the studies carried out, to include in its content elements of justification of a military nature,for the simple reason that this article is aimed at an audience segment thatbelongs both to civil society and to the military, with an emphasis on the latter, who are increasingly confronted with this concept of use of force.

Universal Jurisdiction In Absentia

2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Poels
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
International Law ◽  
International Criminal ◽  
Universal Jurisdiction ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
International Context ◽  
Arrest Warrant ◽  
Human Rights Protection ◽  
Rights Protection ◽  
International Court

Following the International Court of Justice's judgement of 14 February 2002 in the Arrest Warrant Case, the lawfulness of universal jurisdiction in absentia has been questioned anew. The exercise of universal jurisdiction has acquired a strong legal basis in customary and conventional international law, as it has in national legislations. However, although recognised by numerous national legislations, the in absentia exercise of absolute universal jurisdiction remains highly controversial in an international context, as are its human rights safeguards and the question whether the issuance of an arrest warrant is a prerequisite for the exercise of universal jurisdiction in absentia. Nonetheless, considerable are the benefits of the acceptance of universal jurisdiction in absentia for international criminal justice and human rights protection, especially in the fight against international criminal impunity.

Hämophiliebehandlung als ganzheitliches Konzept der Patientenversorgung

2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (S 01) ◽  
pp. 25-S28
Author(s):  
H. Rott ◽  
G. Kappert ◽  
S. Halimeh
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Effective Treatment ◽  
International Research ◽  
Statutory Health Insurance ◽  
Interdisciplinary Team ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
University Hospitals ◽  
Innovative Treatment ◽  
Social Law ◽  
Treatment Concepts

SummaryA top quality, effective treatment of haemophilia requires an integrated therapeutical concept and an excellent cooperation of an interdisciplinary team. Since years different models are discussed in Germany in order to enlarge the offers for a suitable care of patients with hard to treat diseases. The healthpolitical targets are expressed in the changes of the Code of Social Law number V (SGB V) and in innovations in the statutory health insurance. This new legal basis provides opportunities to implement innovative treatment concepts outside university hospitals and paves the way for ambulant haemophilia centres to offer an integral care, all legally saved by a contract.The Coagulation Centre Rhine-Ruhr reveals as an example how haemophilia treatment in accordance with guidelines and with the latest results of international research can be realise in an ambulatory network.

E-Market of State Purchases in Russia

2005 ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ryabtsun
Keyword(s):  
Electronic State ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Siberian Region ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Target Program

Legal basis and development of systems of electronic state purchases in Russia with special attention to the federal target program "Electronic Russia (2002-2010)" are considered in the article. The level of development of such systems is examined within the case of their functioning in the Ural-Siberian region. The results of the work of state purchases e-market in Novosibirsk and Chelyabinsk are presented.

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