New Possibilities for Argumentation in International Labour Law and Corporate Liability Coming Up?

The issue of re-nationalization (disintegration and fragmentation) of integration process is manifested by the will of some of the Member States to verify their relations with the European Union. In the age of an economic crisis of the EU and in relation to the large migration of the population, there has emerged strong social and political criticism, on the European level, of the integration process, with some Member States even consideringtheir withdrawal from the EU. In those States, demands forextending the Member States’ competences in the field of some EU policies are becoming more and more popular. The legal effects of the above-mentioned processes are visible in the free movements of the internal market, mainly within the free movement of persons. Therefore, there are problems, such as increased social dumping process, the need to retain the output of the European labour law, the issue of the so-called social tourism, erosion of the meaning of the EU citizenship and the principle of equal treatment.

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THE ESSENCE AND LEGAL NATURE OF THE CATEGORY OF "MINOR" IN LABOUR LAW

International scientific journal Internauka Series Juridical Sciences ◽

10.25313/2520-2308-2020-5-6002 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Anna Abdel Fatah ◽

Keyword(s):

Labour Law ◽

Legal Nature

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CORPORATE LIABILITY ON THE CRIME OF PRODUCING, DISTRIBUTING, AND UTILIZING NON-STANDARD VACCINES

Hang Tuah Law Journal ◽

10.30649/htlj.v1i2.27 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 180

Author(s):

Achmad Ardiansyah Akbar

Keyword(s):

Money Laundering ◽

Consumer Protection ◽

Geographical Indications ◽

Legal Research ◽

Severe Injuries ◽

Corporate Liability

<p>Immunization is a mandatory program by government for every child in Indonesia. In 2016, however, the vaccine used for children’s immunization was found under standardized or unqualified. It was mixed with particular substances which might lead the users into some allergies, minor or severe injuries, trauma, and even danger their lives. Parents certainly fully entrusted their children’s immunization to the competent. The crime of producing, distributing, and using non-standard vaccines involved many parties both individuals and corporations, ranging from the task of producing, distributing, and up to injecting the vaccines into children. With the enormous profits of the crime, however, only private parties were sued while the corporations were still free from any accusation and thus, it made them have potential chances to redo such crime, violating medical laws, consumer protection laws, Money laundering legislation, and up to brand and geographical indications.</p><p>This study was a legal research with statute and conceptual approaches. It aimed to investigate the provisions of producing and distributing non-standard vaccines by corporations and to analyze their liability on such crime. The results, conclusions, suggestions, and recommendations for the problem were discussed.</p>

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