A Wayward Circuit:The Development of Duplicate Policy Statement Exception Tests Among Circuits and the Necessary Corrective Action

The paper examined different areas of management in relation to Nomadic Education programme and looked into policy statement which is enshrined in the National Policy on Education and definition regarding to management. System theory was also used in order to examine issues o f effective management in schools. Administrators roles in schools was discussed such as mutual respect, shared ideas and the process in establishing nomadic schools with a lot of considerations before erecting the structure. School plant planning was discussed in respect of managers/head teachers in managing the schools toward the achieving educational goals. The paper also examined the component that helps in achieving the goals which are management structure, the hierarchical model to the management o f nomadic schools and how it will really help in managing the school activities. Lastly the paper made some recommendations, such as, government should provide the needed teaching and learning materials for successful attaining goals etc.

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Konflik Kekerasan, Otonomi Daerah dan Integrasi Nasional

Jurnal Desentralisasi ◽

10.37378/jd.2010.5.35-42 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 8 (5) ◽

pp. 35-42

Author(s):

Kusnanto Anggoro

Keyword(s):

Early Warning ◽

Social Economic ◽

Corrective Action ◽

Demographic Changes ◽

Local Autonomy ◽

Foreseeable Future ◽

National Integration ◽

Pattern Change ◽

The Social ◽

Cultural Tensions

In a decade of reform, several changes had been occurred. Some adjustments could be considered as a success, while others potentially could trigger conflicts. Historical conflict remnants in Indonesia were hard to restrain. Hence, national integration remains crucial in the foreseeable future. Local autonomy could be an avenue to resolve the problem of national integration in a particular context. However, local autonomy could result in the reverse end. In the midst of conflict pattern change and development over the last decade, bureaucracy (local and national) has to be able to foresee any sign of conflict (early warning) in order to be able to anticipate. Conflict recognition could be observed through various indications, ranging from demographic changes, deterioration of the social-economic situation, and/or cultural tensions. Failure to do corrective action on such deviation would lead to a greater risk of conflict occurrence.

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