Eizellenspende & Leihmutterschaft: Eine Rechtsvergleichung: Zweisprachig (Egg Donation and Surrogate Mothers: A Legal Comparison: Bi-Lingual)

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Allen Engle
Keyword(s):  
Egg Donation ◽  
Surrogate Mothers

scholarly journals Subarachnoid haemorrhage in pregnancy after in vitro fertilisation with egg donation: a case report and review of the literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 263349412110235
Author(s):  
Noemi J. Hughes ◽  
Saeed M.S.R. Choudhury ◽  
Sidath H. Liyanage ◽  
Munawar Hussain
Keyword(s):  
Subarachnoid Haemorrhage ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Egg Donation ◽  
In Vitro Fertilisation ◽  
Arterial Aneurysm ◽  
Matrix Metalloprotease ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Cerebrovascular Accidents ◽  
Increase Risk

We report a rare case of in vitro fertilisation (IVF) with egg donation complicated by a subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Haemostatic changes related to IVF are known to increase risk of venous thrombosis; however, less is known regarding the risk of arterial events such as cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). Matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9) upregulated in IVF patients may have a role in arterial aneurysm formation, which is the most common cause of SAH. Further research is required to assess the benefit of screening for risk of CVA and the best way to manage this in the IVF population. This may have implications for the ethics of offering certain procedures such as egg donation to women with pre-existing risk factors.

scholarly journals Learning to Be an Orangutan—Implications of Life History for Orangutan Rehabilitation

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 767
Author(s):  
Signe Preuschoft ◽  
Ishak Yassir ◽  
Asti Iryanti Putri ◽  
Nur Aoliya ◽  
Erma Yuliani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Natural Habitat ◽  
Ontogenetic Changes ◽  
Forest Environment ◽  
Surrogate Mothers ◽  
Biological Mothers ◽  
Solitary Play ◽  
Forest Strata ◽  
Weaning Age ◽  
Survival Skills

Orangutans depend on social learning for the acquisition of survival skills. The development of skills is not usually assessed in rescued orphans’ pre-release. We collected data of seven orphans over an 18-months-period to monitor the progress of ontogenetic changes. The orphans, 1.5–9 years old, were immersed in a natural forest environment with human surrogate mothers and other orphans. Social interactions deviated significantly from those of wild mother-reared immatures. Infants spent more time playing socially with peers, at the expense of resting and solitary play. Infants were also more often and at an earlier age distant from their human surrogate mothers than wild immatures are from their biological mothers. We found important changes towards an orangutan-typical lifestyle in 4- to 7-year-old orphans, corresponding to the weaning age in maternally reared immatures. The older orphans spent less time interacting with human surrogate mothers or peers, started to use the canopy more than lower forest strata and began to sleep in nests in the forest. Their time budgets resembled those of wild adults. In conclusion, juvenile orphans can develop capacities that qualify them as candidates for release back into natural habitat when protected from humanising influences and immersed in a species-typical environment.

The practice of surrogacy as a phenomenon of ‘bare life’: An analysis of the Japanese case applying Agamben’s theory

2021 ◽  
pp. 001139212096489
Author(s):  
Yoshie Yanagihara
Keyword(s):  
Japanese Society ◽  
The United States ◽  
Cultural Representations ◽  
Bare Life ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Surrogate Mothers ◽  
Political Perspective ◽  
Mothers And Children ◽  
History Of ◽  
Magazine Articles

This article elaborates the cultural and political structures that inform the belief among Japanese that surrogacy is legitimate. It argues that this belief reflects a transition from previously negative attitudes toward surrogacy practices developed in the United States. The article first elaborates the history of the Japanese recognition of surrogacy by introducing early forms of East Asian surrogacy that lasted until the first half of the 20th century. Second, it explores the recent shift in Japanese discussions about surrogacy through an analysis of cultural representations on the topic, mainly referring to a dataset of magazine articles published from 1981 to the present. The author then calls upon Giorgio Agamben’s theoretical framework to discuss the juridico-political perspective of ‘bare life’ as it relates to surrogacy, and argues that considering surrogate mothers and children conceived through surrogacy as bare life makes surrogate practice seem reasonable in modern Japanese society. To conclude, the article stresses the importance of incorporating women’s reproductive functions into law to prevent women and their conceived children from becoming bare life, and being exposed to violence, in the form of a surrogacy contract.

scholarly journals ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY IN HIV-POSITIVE MEN AND IVF OUTCOMES IN EGG DONATION PLUS SURROGACY PROGRAMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. e382
Author(s):  
Diana Obidniak ◽  
Alexander Gzgzyan ◽  
Dariko Niauri ◽  
Igor Kogan
Keyword(s):  
Antiretroviral Therapy ◽  
Egg Donation ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Ivf Outcomes ◽  
Hiv Positive Men

Giving 'Til It Hurts: Egg Donation and the Costs of Altruism

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Curtis
Keyword(s):  
Egg Donation

scholarly journals Pemphigoid Gestationis Complicating an Egg Donation Pregnancy

2016 ◽  
Vol 96 (5) ◽  
pp. 695-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Guerra ◽  
C Mazzanti ◽  
V Calabresi ◽  
N Luca ◽  
G Zambruno ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Egg Donation ◽  
Pemphigoid Gestationis
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