Preservice Teachers’ Beliefs About Knowledge and Effective Teaching in Economics

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungsoon Choi
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Effective Teaching ◽  
Teachers Beliefs

scholarly journals Initial Beliefs of Preservice Chemistry Teachers in Croatia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-57
Author(s):  
Lana Šojat
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Epistemological Beliefs ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Chemistry Teachers ◽  
Teaching Objectives ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Teachers Beliefs ◽  
Beliefs About Teaching ◽  
Teacher Professional

In the past thirty years, there have been many political changes in Croatia. These changes have had an impact on the education system, as well. The success of such educational changes depends on the teacher. The importance of teachers’ knowledge and their beliefs about teaching and learning for their action in the classroom is well known. Beliefs influence teachers’ representation of science, science knowledge and the organisation of knowledge and information. Keeping teacher professional development in mind, preservice teachers’ beliefs need to be sought out and examined by educators. These beliefs should be developed in the direction of teaching chemistry taking into account recent reforms, as well as teaching and learning theories. Various studies have been undertaken in different education backgrounds and systems regarding the beliefs of both preservice and in-service teachers. These studies show different results depending on the context in which they are undertaken. Transferring data to the Croatian system is therefore difficult. However, there are no studies in Croatia focusing on the teachers’ beliefs regrading teaching and learning chemistry. The present study evaluates the initial beliefs of preservice chemistry teachers in Croatia. The participants were instructed to draw themselves as chemistry teachers in a typical classroom situation in chemistry, and to answer four open questions. Data analysis follows a pattern representing a range between the predominance of more traditional orientations versus more modern teaching orientations, in line with educational theory focusing on: 1) beliefs about classroom organisation, 2) beliefs about teaching objectives, and 3) epistemological beliefs. The data revealed mostly traditional and teacher-centred knowledge among all of the participants. In the present paper, the data will be discussed and the implications for Croatian chemistry teacher training will be established.

scholarly journals Evidence-informed teaching and practice-informed research

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 199-208
Author(s):  
Leila E. Ferguson
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Educational Research ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Research Evidence ◽  
Educational Practice ◽  
Epistemic Cognition ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Teachers Beliefs ◽  
Roles Of Teacher ◽  
Do So

Abstract. In this commentary, I seek to join the ongoing conversation about evidence-informed educational practice that has been threaded through this special issue. I do so by drawing on related insights from the fields of teachers' beliefs and epistemic cognition and considering the roles of teacher education and educational research in improving (preservice) teachers' use of educational research. In particular, I focus on the merits of explicit research-based practice in teacher educators' teaching and ways that they can encourage preservice teachers' interactions with educational research in class, and methods of changing the beliefs that may underlie (preservice) teachers' engagement with educational research evidence, and finally, the need for clearly communicated research, including details of implementation.

A Study on the Relationship Between Preservice STEM Teachers’ Beliefs About Migrant Students and Teachers’ Roles in Chinese Urban Schools

2020 ◽  
pp. 001312452092767
Author(s):  
Jingying Wang ◽  
Mingyue Yang
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
After School ◽  
Migrant Students ◽  
Grade Levels ◽  
Teachers Beliefs ◽  
Survival And Development ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Development Orientation

The survival and development of migrant students in urban areas were always the focus of all sectors of society. Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects are most likely to cause learning difficulties for migrant students, and the beliefs of STEM teachers about migrant students and their role closely affect classroom teaching and after-school support and tutoring. This study focuses on 268 STEM-oriented preservice teachers majoring in elementary education in a normal university in Beijing, China. A questionnaire investigation has been conducted on their beliefs about migrant students’ and teachers’ role in urban elementary schools with metaphor method. The results show that there are significant differences among all the preservice STEM teachers at grade levels, and most of them hold the reality of development and the possibility of development beliefs about migrant students, and the facilitating orientation beliefs about teachers’ role as well. Grade factors are influenced by their curriculum, and beliefs about migrant students show an excessive trend from existence orientation to development orientation with the increasing grade levels. There is a significant correlation between beliefs about migrant students’ and teachers’ role, and preservice teachers with the reality of development beliefs about students are more inclined to the facilitating orientation beliefs about teachers’ role.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document