The Determinants of Capital Structure: An Empirical Study of Listed Firms on the Vietnamese Stock Exchange

Author(s):  
Thang Xuan Nguyen
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Kyriazopoulos

This study examines the relationship between corporate governance and capital structure employing data from the Athens Stock Exchange for the period 2005-2014. This period encompasses the sovereign debt crisis erupted in Greece at the end of 2009 and still continues to hit households and businesses alike. The results from the panel regression analysis signify the role of corporate governance structures in determining the capital structure of the Greek listed firms. In particular, the empirical results reveal a negative impact of board size on debt levels, which is weakened during the debt crisis period. In contrast, the presence of outside directors provides the appropriate certification to use more debt. Finally, growth opportunities and profitability are the two firm-specific factors which effect was weakened during the financially-constraint period.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen ◽  
Ho ◽  
Vo

Raising capital efficiently for the operations is considered a fundamental decision for any firms. Since the 1960s, various theories on capital structure have been developed. Various empirical studies had also been conducted to examine the appropriateness of these theories in different markets. Unfortunately, evidence is mixed. In the context of Vietnam, a rising powerful economy in the Asia Pacific region, this important issue has been largely ignored. This paper is conducted to provide additional evidence on this important issue. In addition, different factors affecting the capital structure decisions from the Vietnamese listed firms are examined. The Generalized Method of Moment approach is employed on the sample of 227 listed firms in Ho Chi Minh City stock exchange over the period from 2008 to 2017. Findings from this study suggest that the Vietnamese listed firms follow the trade-off theory to determine their capital structure (i.e., to determine the optimal debt level). In contrast, no evidence has been found to confirm that the pecking order theory can explain the financing decisions of the Vietnamese listed firms, as previously expected. In addition, findings from this study also indicate that ‘Fund flow deficit’ and ‘Change in sales’ are the most two important factors that affect the amount of debt issued for the Vietnamese listed firms. Implications for academics, practitioners, and the Vietnamese government have also been emerged from the findings of this paper.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilang Ramadhan Fajri ◽  
Dwi Asih Surjandari

This study has the objective to assess the "Influence of Profitability Ratios, Capital Structure and Shareholding Structure Against On Value Company (Empirical Study of Coal Mining Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange of Indonesia Year 2011-2013)" The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using tstatistic to test the partial regression coefficient and f-statistic to test the feasibility of the research model with a 10% level of significance. It also conducted a classic assumption test including normality test, multicolinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Based on the results of the study indicate that Profitability Return on equity positive effect on firm value. Earning pershare significant positive effect on the value of the company. The capital structure has a positive effect on firm value. institutional ownership has significant negative effect on the value of the company. Managerial ownership negatively affect the value of the company


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Atif Ghayas ◽  
Javaid Akhter

This study aims to empirically examine and analyze the impact of capital structure decision on the firm’s profitability by using a sample of 35 Indian pharmaceutical companies listed on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) during the period of 5 years from 2012 to 2016. Regression Analysis is used to measure the extent and nature of the relationship. Capital structure variables used in the study are ratio of long-term debt to total assets (LDA), ratio of short-term debt to total assets (SDA) and ratio of Total debt to total assets (DA) while profitability has been measure by Return on Equity (ROE). Firms Size (SIZE)and Salesgrowth(GROW) are also used as control variables. Results reveal a positive effect of SDA and DA on ROE, while a weak-to-no effect was found of LDA on ROE.


2015 ◽  
pp. 33-50
Author(s):  
Juan Gaytán Cortés ◽  
Joel Bonales Valencia ◽  
Juan Antonio Vargas Barraza

The purpose of this research was to identify the strategic factors of the country and the companies, to incorporate long term debt in the capital structure of the companies of services and the communication sector that they quoted on the Mexican Stock Exchange in the periods 2000-2012.The mathematical model and the factors used in this empirical study were used in the investigations that were analyzed in the theoretical framework.


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