Exogenous Technology Progress of a Large Developing Country and the Welfare of a Developed Country in an Open Economy

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqing Xing ◽  
Xiaohui Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Developing Country ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Developed Country

scholarly journals Is Current Trade Pattern between the Developed and Developing Countries Environmentally Sustainable?

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Sang Won Yoon
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Developing Country ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Growing Economy ◽  
Over Time

This study examines global environmental sustainability in an open economy with international trade by studying the pattern of trade between the developed country and the developing country. Assuming that both economies are productive enough to grow and regulate pollution emissions optimally over time via emission tax, it is found that the developing country is bound to specialize in producing the pollution-intensive goods in a growing economy as long as there exists a sufficiently great technology gap in the production of environmentally friendly goods between the developed country and the developing country. The conclusion holds even if the marginal valuation of environmental improvement increases rapidly in the developing country. The developing country needs to export pollution-intensive goods where it has a comparative advantage in producing to finance imports of environmentally friendly goods that it values more over time. It is suggested that global cooperation for technological development to reduce pollution in the dirty manufacturing industry is needed to prevent ever-worsening environmental degradation in developing countries.

scholarly journals Globalization Impact on Multinational Enterprises

World ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-230
Author(s):  
Justine Kyove ◽  
Katerina Streltsova ◽  
Ufuoma Odibo ◽  
Giuseppe T. Cirella
Keyword(s):  
Developing Country ◽  
Multinational Enterprises ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Excellent Starting Point ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The Impact

The impact of globalization on multinational enterprises was examined from the years 1980 to 2020. A scoping literature review was conducted for a total of 141 articles. Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed typologies were categorized and conclusions were drawn regarding the influence and performance (i.e., positive or negative effects) of globalization. Developed countries show more saturated markets than developing countries that favor developing country multinational enterprises to rely heavily on foreign sales for revenue growth. Developed country multinationals are likely to use more advanced factors of production to create revenue, whereas developing country multinationals are more likely to use less advanced forms. A number of common trends and issues showed corporate social responsibility, emerging markets, political issues, and economic matters as key to global market production. Recommendations signal a strong need for more research that addresses contributive effects in the different economies, starting with the emerging to the developed. Limitations of data availability and inconsistency posed a challenge for this review, yet the use of operationalization, techniques, and analyses from the business literature enabled this study to be an excellent starting point for additional work in the field.

Predictors of Desire to Institutionalization in Dementia Caregivers From a Developing Country

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 245-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Sinha ◽  
Sherin Yohannan ◽  
A. Thirumoorthy ◽  
Palanimuthu Thangaraju Sivakumar
Keyword(s):  
Developing Country ◽  
Caregiver Burden ◽  
Clinical Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dementia Caregivers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Caregiver Education ◽  
Sociocultural Differences ◽  
Personal Strain

Older adults with dementia have higher rates of institutionalization than those without dementia. Desire to institutionalization (DTI) is an important factor influencing the actual institutionalization but is less well studied. This cross-sectional study examines the DTI with the scale of same name developed by Morycz, in 1985, in a sample of 50 caregivers of patients with dementia in a tertiary clinical care setting in a developing country. Caregiver burden associated with personal strain (by factor analyzed Zarit Burden Interview scale), and stress perceived out of caregiving (by Perceived Stress Scale) predicted higher DTI. Besides, those who were married had lower DTI scores. The factors which didn’t affect DTI were total caregiver burden, family and social support, age of patient and caregiver, education of caregiver, severity and duration of dementia, and treatment duration. These results were different from those of developed country-based DTI studies and may indicate sociocultural differences.

scholarly journals Contextualisation of the complexity in the selection of developing country outsourcees by developed country outsourcers

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (13) ◽  
pp. 4310-4332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kulwant S. Pawar ◽  
Fahian Anisul Huq ◽  
Ahmad Khraishi ◽  
Janat Shah
Keyword(s):  
Developing Country ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Selection Of

SU-E-T-276: Equivalent Dose in Children Receiving Craniospinal Irradiation with Photons in a Developing Country Or with Protons in a Developed Country

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (6Part14) ◽  
pp. 267-267
Author(s):  
PJ Taddei ◽  
N Khater ◽  
B Youssef ◽  
W Jalbout ◽  
RM Howell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Country ◽  
Equivalent Dose ◽  
Craniospinal Irradiation ◽  
Developed Country
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