Oxidation-reduction mechanism of iron in dioctahedral smectites: I. Crystal chemistry of oxidized reference nontronites

2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Manceau ◽  
B. Lanson ◽  
V.A. Drits ◽  
D. Chateigner ◽  
W.P. Gates ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Manceau ◽  
V.A. Drits ◽  
B. Lanson ◽  
D. Chateigner ◽  
J. Wu ◽  
...  

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1423
Author(s):  
Marwa Saad ◽  
Agnieszka Szymaszek ◽  
Anna Białas ◽  
Bogdan Samojeden ◽  
Monika Motak

The goal of the study was to modify activated carbon (AC) with nitrogen groups and ceria and to test the obtained materials in low temperature selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides. For that purpose, the starting AC was oxidized with HNO3 of various concentrations, modified with urea and doped with 0.5 wt.% of Ce. It was observed that the increased concentration of acid influenced the catalytic activity, since textural and surface chemistry of activated carbon was changed. The most active sample was that modified with 14 M HNO3 and it reached 96% of NO conversion at 300 °C. Additionally, the addition of Ce improved the catalytic performance of modified AC, and NO was reduced according to oxidation–reduction mechanism, characteristic for supported metal oxides. Nevertheless, the samples promoted with Ce emitted significantly higher amount of CO2 comparing to the non-promoted ones.


Science ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 208 (4448) ◽  
pp. 1171-1173 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Marzullo ◽  
B Hine

Cupric ion, a thiol oxidant, caused naloxone-reversible analgesia when injected intracerebroventricularly in mice; its potency was close to that of morphine. Dithiothreitol, a thiol reductant, reversed the analgesia induced by cupric ion and antagonized analgesia induced by morphine. Oxidized dithiothreitol had no effect. These findings, together with evidence for redox modification of opiate receptor binding in vitro, suggest that a mechanism of oxidation-reduction of thiols may modulate opiate receptor function.


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