Manufacturing Methods and Technology Engineering for 'Growth of Large Diameter Nd:YAG Laser Crystals'

Author(s):  
Robert Uhrin ◽  
Roger F. Belt
1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongzong Zhou ◽  
Haiping Xia ◽  
Zhixian Huang ◽  
Minhua Lu ◽  
Peizhen Deng ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (11) ◽  
pp. 1811-1814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang An ◽  
Ningning Dong ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Weihua Lin

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 025004 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Q Santos ◽  
A Benayas ◽  
D Jaque ◽  
J García-Solé ◽  
T Catunda ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Xu ◽  
Yongzong Zhou ◽  
Hongjun Li ◽  
Peizhen Deng
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
H. S. Fang ◽  
D. Cai ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
L. L. Zheng

Cloudiness, bubble core defects, anomalous absorption, low-angle grain boundaries, and cracking are the main problems in the growth of high quality and large diameter (>7cm) Yb:S-FAP crystals utilizing the Czochralski method. The generation mechanism of these defects is highly related to transport phenomena in the growth system. In this paper, firstly, inductive, conductive and radiative heat transport phenomena are examined in the entire growth system. Then, an integrated modeling and experimental study is presented to determine an efficient means to eliminate or reduce crystal cracking during cooling. A process model has been developed to simulate the crystal cooling process. The effect of temperature distribution on thermal stress in the crystal during cooling is predicted by a simple but effective computational algorithm. With the relationship between the power change and crystal surrounding temperature change, the process model is further used to optimize power ramp-down profile to avoid cracking of the crystal during cooling-down process.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg L. Antipov ◽  
Tasoltan T. Basiev ◽  
Alexander V. Fedin ◽  
Andrey V. Gavrilov ◽  
Alexander S. Kuzhelev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
P. G. Morton ◽  
P. J. Goodman ◽  
Z. M. Kawecki

Dovetail pole root fixings, consolidated by tapered keys, are a feature of many large-diameter salient pole alternator rotors. This paper describes an investigation into the failure in service of such a fixing; the failure being ascribed to fretting fatigue and resulting from a combination of tensile centrifugal loadings and superimposed oscillatory loading. The failures were reproduced on a series of full-scale joint sections and the design of a special rig, capable of applying typical oscillatory forcing superimposed upon a steady tensile load of 100 tons, is described. The rig was used to assess quantitatively the effect of various measures taken to eliminate the cause of failure. The test specimens were hand fitted to normal manufacturing methods and, despite the inevitable variations in fit, failed in a consistent manner. The results of the tests provide a practical example of fretting fatigue, and are generally in line with the findings of a fundamental investigation using small specimens and published in 1967 by Field and Waters. The dramatic improvement resulting from relatively minor geometrical changes is clearly demonstrated.


2003 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 1170-1170
Author(s):  
Oleg L. Antipov ◽  
Oleg N. Eremykin ◽  
Alexander P. Savikin ◽  
Vladimir A. Vorobev ◽  
Dimitry V. Bredikhin ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 910-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.L. Antipov ◽  
O.N. Eremeykin ◽  
A.P. Savikin ◽  
V.A. Vorob'ev ◽  
D.V. Bredikhin ◽  
...  

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