Deformation of a Liquid Surface by an Impinging Gas Jet,

1980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Marc Vanden-Broeck
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 659-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Mordasov ◽  
A. P. Savenkov ◽  
K. E. Chechetov
Keyword(s):  

1969 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank R. Cheslak ◽  
J. Arthur Nicholls ◽  
Martin Sichel

Experimental tests of an axisymmetric jet of air impinging on both water and wet cement were performed and analyzed. Since the cavities formed on the water were unsteady and irregular, cavities were formed on wet fast-setting cement and allowed to set with the jet impinging. In this way, detailed measurements of the solidified cavity shape were made and shown to agree well with theory. This correlation of the data with the theory indicates that little gas was entrained in the liquid and that the influence of liquid viscosity and surface tension was small for the experimental conditions tested. A simplified analysis is also presented for an incompressible axisymmetric gas jet impinging normally on a liquid surface. The analysis was effected by combining the following physical conditions and assumptions: (i) the stagnation pressure corresponding to the centreline conditions of the jet at the bottom of the cavity is equal to the hydrostatic pressure, wherein an empirical turbulent jet decay law is used to predict the variation of stagnation pressure with distance from the nozzle; (ii) the force on the liquid is equal to the total change in normal momentum, which is equal to the weight of the displaced liquid; (iii) the shape of the cavity is a paraboloid.


2022 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
А.П. Савенков ◽  
В.А. Сычёв

A mathematical description of the motion of a cavity on the liquid surface under an oblique action of a gas jet is obtained using the well-known expressions for the movement of a gas bubble in a liquid. The boundary of the viscous drag force domination over the form drag force is determined. The impingement of the gas jet on the liquid surface is considered as a dynamic object of the automatic control theory. It is found that the dynamic properties of the two-phase system "gas jet - liquid" are described by the integrator equations. Using a specially designed setup, the transient response of the "gas jet - liquid" system were experimentally obtained for the aerodynamic action at angles of 20º and 50º to the surfaces of liquids with the viscosities of 0.71 and 26.1 Pa•s (Reynolds number Re < 2). The research results are necessary for the analysis of the non-contact aerodynamic method of liquid viscosity measurements.


Author(s):  
Rim Ben Kalifa ◽  
Nejla Mahjoub Saïd ◽  
Hervé Bournot ◽  
Georges Le Palec

JOM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobin Zhou ◽  
Qiang Yue ◽  
Zhanxia Di ◽  
Dongyuan Sheng ◽  
Mikael Ersson
Keyword(s):  
Gas Jet ◽  

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