SHORT TIME TENSILE AND CREEP PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIALLY PURE TITANIUM AND THREE TITANIUM ALLOYS

1962 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.J. KING
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Creep Properties ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Short Time

scholarly journals Developments in Titanium Research and Applications in Germany

2020 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 01003
Author(s):  
Carsten Siemers ◽  
Christian Stöcker
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
San Diego ◽  
Titanium Aluminides ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
World Conference ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Titanium Industry ◽  
Research Organisations

Since the Ti-2015 World Conference on Titanium held in San Diego, USA, research, development and applications of commercially pure titanium, titanium alloys and titanium aluminides have advanced considerably. In this plenary paper, information is provided on important achievements in the German titanium industry, governmental and non-governmental research organisations and universities from the last four years.

scholarly journals Titanium Alloys for Dental Implants: A Review

Prosthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
John W. Nicholson
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Clinical Success ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Foreseeable Future ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Commercially Pure

The topic of titanium alloys for dental implants has been reviewed. The basis of the review was a search using PubMed, with the large number of references identified being reduced to a manageable number by concentrating on more recent articles and reports of biocompatibility and of implant durability. Implants made mainly from titanium have been used for the fabrication of dental implants since around 1981. The main alloys are so-called commercially pure titanium (cpTi) and Ti-6Al-4V, both of which give clinical success rates of up to 99% at 10 years. Both alloys are biocompatible in contact with bone and the gingival tissues, and are capable of undergoing osseointegration. Investigations of novel titanium alloys developed for orthopaedics show that they offer few advantages as dental implants. The main findings of this review are that the alloys cpTi and Ti-6Al-4V are highly satisfactory materials, and that there is little scope for improvement as far as dentistry is concerned. The conclusion is that these materials will continue to be used for dental implants well into the foreseeable future.

Corrosion Resistance of Titanium Alloys Compared With Commercially Pure Titanium

CORROSION ◽  
1958 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 25-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID SCHLAIN ◽  
CHARLES B. KENAHAN
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Galvanic Corrosion ◽  
Tap Water ◽  
Copper Alloys ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Acid Solutions ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Sulfuric Acid Solutions

Abstract Titanium-8 percent manganese, titanium-5 percent aluminum-2½ percent tin, titanium-2 percent aluminum, titanium-6 percent aluminum, titanium-1 percent copper, and titanium-5 percent copper alloys are similar to commercially pure titanium in chemical and galvanic corrosion properties. These alloys are completely resistant to corrosion in synthetic ocean water, tap water, 1 percent sodium hydroxide, and 5 percent ferric chloride solutions. In sulfuric acid solutions saturated with air, the titanium alloys with the exception of those containing copper are resistant to corrosion in 5 percent solution at 35 C but corrode rapidly in 10 percent solution. At 60 C, these alloys are inert in 1 percent and corrode in 5 percent acid. The titanium-copper alloys usually are more resistant than commercially pure titanium to corrosion in sulfuric acid solutions and less resistant in hydrochloric acid. In contact with aluminum in 0.5 percent sulfuric acid saturated with air, titanium and the titanium-base alloys are the cathodic members of the couples. Titanium and titanium-base alloys are generally anodic when in contact with stainless steels in air-saturated 4.7, 9.3 and 17.5 percent sulfuric acid solutions but the galvanic corrosion rates are low. Furthermore, the chemical corrosion of titanium alloys is almost eliminated as a result of contact with stainless steel. 6.3.15

scholarly journals Tensile properties of α-titanium alloys at elevated temperatures

2020 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 04016
Author(s):  
Tarik Nawaya ◽  
Werner Beck ◽  
Axel von Hehl
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Oxidation Resistance ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Gleeble 3500

Hot-deep drawing is an innovative processing technology to produce complex shaped sheet metal components with constant wall thickness from high-strength lightweight materials. For some aerospace and automotive applications oxidation resistance at medium to high temperatures is an important aspect. In terms of this titanium α-alloys are often used due to their balanced relation of strength and oxidation resistance. In the presented study the stress-strain characteristics of several α-titanium alloys were determined at ambient and elevated temperatures by means of hot tensile tests. Besides the commercially pure Titanium alloy ASTM-Grade 4, two novel α-titanium alloys were investigated. Regarding the hot forming properties a comparison with α-β Ti-6Al-4V alloy was conducted. The hot tensile tests were carried out by means of a particular forming dilatometer type “Gleeble 3500” at 400, 500, 600, 650, 700 and 800 °C. The test showed favorable peak plasticity for all α-alloys at the temperature range between 600 and 650 °C in contrast to lower or higher temperatures. All samples were metallographically characterized. Key words: titanium α-alloys, hot tensile properties, elevated temperatures, Gleeble 3500.

Improvement in Ductility in Commercially Pure Titanium Alloys by Stress Relaxation at Room Temperature

2014 ◽  
Vol 611-612 ◽  
pp. 92-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Eipert ◽  
Giribaskar Sivaswamy ◽  
Rahul Bhattacharya ◽  
Muhammad Amir ◽  
Paul Blackwell
Keyword(s):  
Stress Relaxation ◽  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Yield Point ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Tensile Behaviour ◽  
Strain Rates ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure

Present work focusses on the effect of stress relaxation on the tensile behaviour of two commercially pure titanium alloys of different strength levels (Grade 1 and Grade 4) subjected to tensile tests at room temperature. The stress relaxation tests were performed by interrupting the tensile tests at regular strain intervals of 5% in the plastic region of the tensile curve and compared to the monotonic tensile tests at different strain rates ranging from 10-4to 10-1s-1. To understand the effect of anisotropy, samples were taken along 0° and 90° to rolling direction (RD) for both the alloys. Improvement in ductility of different levels at all the strain rates was observed in both the alloys when stress relaxation steps were introduced as compared to monotonic tests. However there is not much change in the flow stress as well as in strain hardening behaviour of the alloys. The true stress-true strain curves of Grade 4 samples taken in 90° to RD exhibited discontinuous yielding phenomenon after the yield point, which is termed as a yield-point elongation (YPE). The improvement in ductility of the Cp-Ti alloys can be linked to recovery process occurring during the stress relaxation steps which resulted in the improvement in ductility after repeated interrupted tensile tests. The paper presents and summarise the results based on the stress relaxation for the two different alloys.

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