Innovative Approach Lead to Best in Class Development Campaign Drilling and Sand Control Completion, Myanmar Offshore

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meth Follett ◽  
Teerapat Pensook ◽  
Nuttapon Piyakunkiat ◽  
Veerawit Benjaboonyazit ◽  
Noppanan Nopsiri

Abstract The operator relentlessly thrives for the minimum well construction cost. Continuous improvement and Innovative approach are the major drives for developing the marginal gas field, Myanmar offshore. Whereas, routine and consistent operations may mask up the operator and leave out many rooms for improvement from operation excellence during the development phase of the project life cycle. PTTEPI successfully started up the second development campaign, Myanmar offshore in early 2016. Since then the team has brought up many ideas to continuously improve the operation and achieve milestones for both safety and performance. This paper will share the best in class for well construction of Myanmar offshore on well design, drilling engineering, rig selection, offline utilization, drilling and sand control practices and fit for purpose procedures. The performance is significantly improved on both drilling and sand control operation which results in total days per well reduction over 50% and 80% for drilling operation and sand control operation respectively. Total days per well for drilling performance on the last platform in 2019 is reduced to 4 days per well compared to 9 days per well when the first development platform was drilled in 2013. Sand Control performance is improved further. Total days per well for Sand Control performance on the last platform in 2019 is reduced to 3.5 days per well (dual-zone completion) compared to 18 days per well when the first development platform was completed in 2013. Recommended practices and well designs are shared as a case study of drilling and sand control operation for Myanmar offshore development. This can be a guideline for another operator to develop oil and gas field offshore Myanmar.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Khalid ◽  
Qasim Ashraf ◽  
Khurram Luqman ◽  
Ayoub Hadj-Moussa ◽  
Agha Ghulam Nabi ◽  
...  

Abstract As oil and gas reserves mature the world over, operators are looking towards advanced methods of increasing the ultimate recovery from their ageing fields. An energy deficient country of Pakistan relies heavily on oil and gas imports. The country was once self sustaining in at least natural gas needs. A major portion of this gas was produced from the Field-X which was discovered in the 1950’s. The primary reservoir in Field-X is the YZ-Limestone reservoir which bears sour gas. Due to extensive production from the YZ-Limestone formation, the reservoir pressure has depleted to a mere 2.0 PPG in equivalent mud weight, and it being a naturally fractured limestone formation presents numerous drilling challenges. The operator has evaluated a potential higher pressured formation in the deeper horizons of sui field but that requires drilling through approximately 650-690 meters of the YZ-Limestone formation. This feat when attempted conventionally is plagued with numerous problems like, total lost circulation, differential sticking, influxes due to the loss of a sufficient hydrostatic head, and stuck pipe following well control events. To mitigate these challenges the operator, need an effective method to drill through this depleted formation without pumping heavy LCM pills, and multiple cement plugs across the massive cavernous thief zones in the YZ-Limestone formation which could have been detrimental to the production of nearby wells. Moreover, such remedies with specialized LCM’s and acid soluble plugs would have resulted in excessive material cost and non-productive time, which in some instances extended to a period of more than a month. To address the aforementioned challenges in drilling the YZ-Limestone formation, a multiphase managed pressure drilling system was suggested to drill the formation with minimal non-productive time and cost. Multiphase hydraulics were performed to assess appropriate pumping parameters for a near-balanced condition across the YZ-Limestone formation. A closed loop MPD equipment system was designed to help maintain near-balanced conditions in pumping and static (non-circulating) periods. The designed equipment system would also ensure that the risk of H2S exposure to the atmosphere was eliminated. The application of a closed loop nitrified mpd system on a recently drilled well proved to be highly successful and reduced the drilling time to just 28 hours by not only eliminating fluid lost circulation but by also delivering an extremely high rate of penetration of 39.2 m/hr. The successful and exemplary application of nitrified MPD has opened up a new horizon for the development of deeper prospects in the Field-X and similar neighboring fields. The paper outlines the design and execution of the closed loop nitrified MPD system.


Author(s):  
Y. Anggoro

The Belida field is an offshore field located in Block B of Indonesia’s South Natuna Sea. This field was discovered in 1989. Both oil and gas bearing reservoirs are present in the Belida field in the Miocene Arang, Udang and Intra Barat Formations. Within the middle Arang Formation, there are three gas pay zones informally referred to as Beta, Gamma and Delta. These sand zones are thin pay zones which need to be carefully planned and economically exploited. Due to the nature of the reservoir, sand production is a challenge and requires downhole sand control. A key challenge for sand control equipment in this application is erosion resistance without inhibiting productivity as high gas rates and associated high flow velocity is expected from the zones, which is known to have caused sand control failure. To help achieve a cost-effective and easily planned deployment solution to produce hydrocarbons, a rigless deployment is the preferred method to deploy downhole sand control. PSD analysis from the reservoir zone suggested from ‘Industry Rules of Thumb’ a conventional gravel pack deployment as a means of downhole sand control. However, based on review of newer globally proven sand control technologies since adoption of these ‘Industry Rules of Thumb’, a cost-effective solution could be considered and implemented utilizing Ceramic Sand Screen technology. This paper will discuss the successful application at Block B, Natuna Sea using Ceramic Sand Screens as a rigless intervention solution addressing the erosion / hot spotting challenges in these high rate production zones. The erosion resistance of the Ceramic Sand Screen design allows a deployment methodology directly adjacent to the perforated interval to resist against premature loss of sand control. The robust ceramic screen design gave the flexibility required to develop a cost-effective lower completion deployment methodology both from a challenging make up in the well due to a restrictive lubricator length to the tractor conveyancing in the well to land out at the desired set depth covering the producing zone. The paper will overview the success of multi-service and product supply co-operation adopting technology enablers to challenge ‘Industry Rules of Thumb’ replaced by rigless reasoning as a standard well intervention downhole sand control solution where Medco E&P Natuna Ltd. (Medco E&P) faces sand control challenges in their high deviation, sidetracked well stock. The paper draws final attention to the hydrocarbon performance gain resulting due to the ability for choke free production to allow drawing down the well at higher rates than initially expected from this zone.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina B. da Cunha ◽  
A.Z.I. Pereira ◽  
Mario G.F. da Silva ◽  
A. Calderon ◽  
A. Nicolino de Sa ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 1286-1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Cong ◽  
Wen Long Li ◽  
Jing Chao Lei ◽  
Ru Bin Li

Internationally the research of low permeability oil reservoir is a difficult point in the exploration and development of oil and gas field. This thesis, based on the research methods of low permeability reservoirs at home and abroad, summaries several major problems encountered in the process of low permeability oil exploration and development under the current technical conditions as well as the corresponding, but more effective technical measures that need to be constantly improved. And that exploration and development of low permeability of the reservoir will be the main battle field for some time in the future of oil exploration and development.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Luan ◽  
Qingyun Di ◽  
Zhiguo An ◽  
Cheng Xu ◽  
Xianxiang Wang ◽  
...  

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