Numerical Simulation of Oil Recovery After Cross-Linked Polymer Flooding

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Xie ◽  
Z. Guan ◽  
M. Blunt ◽  
H. Zhou
2018 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 04001
Author(s):  
Warut Tuncharoen ◽  
Falan Srisuriyachai

Polymer flooding is widely implemented to improve oil recovery since polymer can increase sweep efficiency and smoothen heterogeneous reservoir profile. However, polymer solution is somewhat difficult to be injected due to high viscosity and thus, water slug is recommended to be injected before and during polymer injection in order to increase an ease of injecting this viscous fluid into the wellbore. In this study, numerical simulation is performed to determine the most appropriate operating parameters to maximize oil recovery. The results show that pre-flushed water should be injected until water breakthrough while alternating water slug size should be as low as 5% of polymer slug size. Concentration for each polymer slugs should be kept constant and recommended number of alternative cycles is 2. Combining these operating parameters altogether contributes to oil recovery of 53.69% whereas single-slug polymer flooding provides only 53.04% which is equivalent to 8,000 STB of oil gain.


Author(s):  
Kewen Li ◽  
Changhui Cheng ◽  
Changwei Liu ◽  
Lin Jia

Polymer flooding, as one of the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods, has been adopted in many oilfields in China and some other countries. Over 50% oil remains undeveloped in many oil reservoirs after polymer flooding. It has been a great challenge to find approaches to further enhancing oil recovery when polymer flooding is over. In this study, a new method was proposed to increase oil production using gas flooding with wettability alteration to gas wetness when polymer flooding has been completed. The rock wettability was altered from liquid- to gas-wetness during gas flooding. An artificial oil reservoir was constructed and many numerical simulations have been conducted to test the effect of wettability alteration on the oil recovery in reservoirs developed by water flooding and followed by polymer flooding. Production data from different scenarios, water flooding, polymer flooding after water flooding, gas flooding with and without wettability alteration after polymer flooding, were calculated using numerical simulation. The results demonstrate that the wettability alteration to gas wetness after polymer flooding can significantly enhance oil recovery and reduce water cut effectively. Also studied were the combined effects of wettability alteration and reservoir permeability on oil recovery.


2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (04) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.J. Xie ◽  
Z.L. Guan ◽  
M. Blunt ◽  
H. Zhou

Author(s):  
D.Zh. Akhmed-Zaki ◽  
T.S. Imankulov ◽  
B. Matkerim ◽  
B.S. Daribayev ◽  
K.A. Aidarov ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruissein Mahon ◽  
Gbenga Oluyemi ◽  
Babs Oyeneyin ◽  
Yakubu Balogun

Abstract Polymer flooding is a mature chemical enhanced oil recovery method employed in oilfields at pilot testing and field scales. Although results from these applications empirically demonstrate the higher displacement efficiency of polymer flooding over waterflooding operations, the fact remains that not all the oil will be recovered. Thus, continued research attention is needed to further understand the displacement flow mechanism of the immiscible process and the rock–fluid interaction propagated by the multiphase flow during polymer flooding operations. In this study, displacement sequence experiments were conducted to investigate the viscosifying effect of polymer solutions on oil recovery in sandpack systems. The history matching technique was employed to estimate relative permeability, fractional flow and saturation profile through the implementation of a Corey-type function. Experimental results showed that in the case of the motor oil being the displaced fluid, the XG 2500 ppm polymer achieved a 47.0% increase in oil recovery compared with the waterflood case, while the XG 1000 ppm polymer achieved a 38.6% increase in oil recovery compared with the waterflood case. Testing with the motor oil being the displaced fluid, the viscosity ratio was 136 for the waterflood case, 18 for the polymer flood case with XG 1000 ppm polymer and 9 for the polymer flood case with XG 2500 ppm polymer. Findings also revealed that for the waterflood cases, the porous media exhibited oil-wet characteristics, while the polymer flood cases demonstrated water-wet characteristics. This paper provides theoretical support for the application of polymer to improve oil recovery by providing insights into the mechanism behind oil displacement. Graphic abstract Highlights The difference in shape of relative permeability curves are indicative of the effect of mobility control of each polymer concentration. The water-oil systems exhibited oil-wet characteristics, while the polymer-oil systems demonstrated water-wet characteristics. A large contrast in displacing and displaced fluid viscosities led to viscous fingering and early water breakthrough.


2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-178
Author(s):  
Xiangguo LU ◽  
Bao CAO ◽  
Kun XIE ◽  
Weijia CAO ◽  
Yigang LIU ◽  
...  

e-Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Wenting Dong ◽  
Dong Zhang ◽  
Keliang Wang ◽  
Yue Qiu

AbstractPolymer flooding technology has shown satisfactorily acceptable performance in improving oil recovery from unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs. The adsorption of the polymer in the pore leads to the increase of injection pressure and the decrease of suction index, which affects the effect of polymer flooding. In this article, the water and oil content of polymer blockages, which are taken from Bohai Oilfield, are measured by weighing method. In addition, the synchronous thermal analyzer and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) are used to evaluate the composition and functional groups of the blockage, respectively. Then the core flooding experiments are also utilized to assess the effect of polymer plugs on reservoir properties and optimize the best degradant formulation. The results of this investigation show that the polymer adsorption in core after polymer flooding is 0.0068 g, which results in a permeability damage rate of 74.8%. The degradation ability of the agent consisting of 1% oxidizer SA-HB and 10% HCl is the best, the viscosity of the system decreases from 501.7 to 468.5 mPa‧s.


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