Numerical Simulation of Well Production Performance Considering Pre-Darcy Flow Using EDFM

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianchun Xu ◽  
Baojiang Sun ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Hongjie Cheng ◽  
Weiqi Fu
Lithosphere ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 (Special 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingfei Sui ◽  
Chuanzhi Cui ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Yong Yang ◽  
Peifeng Jia

Abstract The interlayer interference is very serious in the process of water flooding development, especially when the reservoir adopts commingling production. The implementation of various interlayer interference mitigation measures requires that the production performance parameters and remaining oil distribution of each layer of the reservoir should be clearly defined, and the accurate production splitting of oil wells is the key. In this paper, the five-spot pattern is simplified to a single well production model of commingled production centered on oil well. The accurate production splitting results are obtained through automatic history matching of single well production performance. The comparison between the calculation results of this method and that of reservoir numerical simulation shows that the method is simple, accurate, and practical. In the field application, for the multilayer commingled production reservoir without accurate numerical simulation, this method can quickly and accurately realize the production splitting of the reservoir according to the development performance data.


Author(s):  
Qichen Zhang ◽  
Xiaodong Kang ◽  
Huiqing Liu ◽  
Xiaohu Dong ◽  
Jian Wang

AbstractCurrently, the reservoir heterogeneity is a serious challenge for developing oil sands with SAGD method. Nexen’s Long Lake SAGD project reported that breccia interlayer was widely distributed in lower and middle part of reservoir, impeding the steam chamber expansion and heated oil drainage. In this paper, two physical experiments were conducted to study the impact of breccia interlayer on development of steam chamber and production performance. Then, a laboratory scale numerical simulation model was established and a history match was conducted based on the 3D experimental results. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of thickness and permeability of breccia layer was performed. The influence mechanism of breccia layer on SAGD performance was analyzed by comparing the temperature profile of steam chamber and production dynamics. The experimental results indicate that the existence of breccia interlayer causes a thinner steam chamber profile and longer time to reach the peak oil rate. And, the ultimate oil recovery reduced 15.8% due to much oil stuck in breccia interlayer areas. The numerical simulation results show that a lower permeability in breccia layer area has a serious adverse impact on oil recovery if the thickness of breccia layer is larger, whereas the effect of permeability on SAGD performance is limited when the breccia layer is thinner. Besides, a thicker breccia layer can increase the time required to reach the peak oil rate, but has a little impact on the ultimate oil recovery.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 1488-1492
Author(s):  
Zhen Yu Liu ◽  
Li Hong Yao ◽  
Hu Zhen Wang ◽  
Cui Cui Ye

The fractures after artificial steering fracturing appear in shades of curved surface. Aiming at the problem of steering fracture, in the paper, numerical simulation method under the condition of three-dimensional two-phase flow is presented based on finite element method. In this method, of steering fracture was achieved by adopting surface elements fractures and tetrahedron elements to describe formation. By numerical simulation, the change rule of oil and water production performance of steering fractures can be calculated, and then the steering fracture parameters can be optimized before fracturing. A new method was supplied for the numerical simulation of artificial fractured well.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryvo Octaviano ◽  
Erik Hornstra ◽  
Jonah Poort ◽  
Pejman Shoeibi Omrani ◽  
Ruud van der Linden ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.25) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Azlinda Abdul Malik ◽  
Mohd Hilmi Hasan ◽  
Mazuin Jasamai

The business processes and decisions of oil and gas operations generate large amounts of data, which causes surveillance engineers to spend more time gathering, and analyzing them. To do this manually is inefficient. Hence, this study is proposed to leverage on data driven surveillance by adopting the principle of management by exception (MBE). The study aims to minimize the manual interaction between data and engineers; hence will focus on monitoring well production performance through pre-determined parameters with set of rules. The outcome of this study is a model that can identify any deviations from the pre-set rules and the model will alert user for deviations that occur. The model will also be able to predict on when the well be offline if the problem keeps on persisting without immediate action from user. The objective of this paper is to present a literature review on the prediction and management by exception for the above mentioned well management. The results presented in this paper will help in the development of the proposed prediction and management model. The literature review was conducted based on structured literature review methodology, and a comparative study among the collected works is analyzed and presented in this paper.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Qiujia Hu ◽  
Xianmin Zhang ◽  
Xiang Wang ◽  
Bin Fan ◽  
Huimin Jia

Production optimization of coalbed methane (CBM) is a complex constrained nonlinear programming problem. Finding an optimal decision is challenging since the coal seams are generally heterogeneous with widespread cleats, fractures, and matrix pores, and the stress sensitivities are extremely strong; the production of CBM wells needs to be adjusted dynamically within a reasonable range to fit the complex physical dynamics of CBM reservoirs to maximize profits on a long-term horizon. To address these challenges, this paper focuses on the step-down production strategy, which reduces the bottom hole pressure (BHP) step by step to expand the pressure drop radius, mitigate the formation damage, and improve CBM recovery. The mathematical model of CBM well production schedule optimization problem is formulated. The objective of the optimization model is to maximize the cumulative gas production and the variables are chosen as BHP declines of every step. BHP and its decline rate constraints are also considered in the model. Since the optimization problem is high dimensional, nonlinear with many local minima and maxima, covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES), a stochastic, derivative-free intelligent algorithm, is selected. By integrating a reservoir simulator with CMA-ES, the optimization problem can be solved successfully. Experiments including both normal wells and real featured wells are studied. Results show that CMA-ES can converge to the optimal solution efficiently. With the increase of the number of variables, the converge rate decreases rapidly. CMA-ES needs 3 or even more times number of function evaluations to converge to 100% of the optimum value comparing to 99%. The optimized schedule can better fit the heterogeneity and complex dynamic changes of CBM reservoir, resulting a higher production rate peak and a higher stable period production rate. The cumulative production under the optimized schedule can increase by 20% or even more. Moreover, the effect of the control frequency on the production schedule optimization problem is investigated. With the increases of control frequency, the converge rate decreases rapidly and the production performance increases slightly, and the optimization algorithm has a higher risk of falling into local optima. The findings of this study can help to better understanding the relationship between control strategy and CBM well production performance and provide an effective tool to determine the optimal production schedule for CBM wells.


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