Evaluation of Rice Husk as Fluid Loss Control Additive in Water-Based Drilling Mud

Author(s):  
Anietie N. Okon ◽  
Francis D. Udoh ◽  
Perpetua G. Bassey
2018 ◽  
Vol 775 ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Arina Sauki ◽  
Siti Humaira Naqiah Azmi ◽  
Nurul Aimi Ghazali ◽  
Noor Fitrah Abu Bakar ◽  
Wan Asma Wan Ibrahim

The ability of lignin fromRhizophora Apiculata’sblack liquor to act as a fluid loss additive in water-based drilling at HTHP condition was investigated. The lignin biopolymer was extracted from the black liquor using acid precipitation technique using 20% by volume of sulphuric acid at temperature of 45°C and 60°C for pH 4, 6 and 8 respectively. The produced lignin was tested in water based drilling mud at temperature of 250°F, 300°F,350°F and 400°F . The optimum extraction parameters showed that the highest yield of lignin extraction of approximately 51.2% was obtained at pH 4 and extraction temperature of 45°C. It was also observed that theRhizophora Apiculata’slignin has remarkable rheological and filtration controlling properties at HTHP condition as compared to the commercial lignin additive.


Author(s):  
Tecla C. Biwott ◽  
Onyewuchi Akaranta ◽  
Ambrose K. Kiprop ◽  
Oriji Boniface

This paper aimed at improving the water-based drilling mud using Moringa oleifera (M. Oleifera) plant leaves. The rheological properties (plastic viscosity (PV), yield point (YP), and gel strength) of the mud were measured using standard procedures. The mud weight was not affected by M. oleifera concentration (10.03-10.63 pounds per gallon (ppg)). pH of the formulated mud decreased by 28% with increasing concentration of the M. oleifera leaves. The highest PV (33cP) was recorded by mud with 1% M. oleifera leaves at 50ºC while the least value (22cP) was given by control mud at 70ºC temperature. Highest YP (57 1b/100ft2) was recorded by mud sample with 4% concentration of M. oleifera leaves while 1% gave the lowest YP value of 91b/100ft2 at 30ºC and 49ºC respectively.  Gel strength at 10 seconds showed improvement with 2% concentration of leaves by recording maximum of 5 1 b/100 ft2 at 70ºC while the lowest gel strength was recorded by 1% leaves concentration at 49ºC. A good gel strength (30.21 b/100 ft2) at 10 minutes was recorded by mud sample with 3% leaves of M. oleifera at temperature of 30ºC. The results indicated that the M. oleifera leaves significantly improved the rheological properties of the mud. It was also observed that the mud weight of formulated muds with M. oleifera leaves were not affected which leads to stability of the wellbore if the formulation is used.  These great result calls for the need to use M. oleifera leaves to improve rheological properties of the drilling mud. An investigation of M. oleifera as fluid loss control should be done as well as need to carry out isolation and characterization of the active ingredients from M. oleifera leaves so as to establish the compound (s) associated with its activity in drilling mud.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 446-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samavati R ◽  
Abdullah N ◽  
Tahmasbi Nowtarki K ◽  
Hussain S. A ◽  
Awang Biak D. R

2015 ◽  
Vol 754-755 ◽  
pp. 682-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Aimi Ghazali ◽  
Nur Hashimah Alias ◽  
T.A.T. Mohd ◽  
S.I. Adeib ◽  
M.Y. Noorsuhana

Fluid loss can be defined as the lost of mud filtrate into a porous permeable formation due to high hydrostatic pressure compared to the formation pressure. This phenomenon may cause some major problems to the workover operation such as formation damage, stuck pipe, and poor cementing job. Thus, in order to prevent fluid loss into formation, an environmentally safe, non-toxic, high biodegradability and low cost of polymer additive in drilling mud was prepared from corn starch as the fluid loss control agent. The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential of utilizing natural polymer-corn starch acting as fluid loss control agents in water-based drilling mud. The filtration and rheological properties of the water-based mud were analyzed at 170 to 200 °F temperature range with 0 to 10 g of corn starch concentration. Experimental results showed that the higher concentration of corn starch gave better fluid loss control behavior. Therefore, there is high potential of corn starch to be used as fluid loss control agent in drilling mud.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misbah Biltayib Biltayib ◽  
Rashidi Masoud ◽  
Balhasan Saad ◽  
Alothman Reem ◽  
S. Kabuli Mufazzal

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1269-1273
Author(s):  
Godwin Chukwuma Jacob Nmegbu ◽  
Bright Bariakpoa Kinate ◽  
Bari-Agara Bekee

The extent of damage to formation caused by water based drilling mud containing corn cob treated with sodium hydroxide to partially replace polyanionic cellulose (PAC) as a fluid loss control additive has been studied. Core samples were obtained from a well in Niger Delta for this study with a permeameter used to force the drilling mud into core samples at high pressures. Physio-chemical properties (moisture content, cellulose and lignin) of the samples were measured and the result after treatment showed reduction. The corn cob was combined with the PAC in the ratio of 25-75%, 50-50% and 75-25% in the mud. Analyzed drilling mud rheological properties such as plastic viscosity, apparent viscosity, yield point and gel strength all decreased as percentage of corn cob increased in the combination and steadily decreased as temperature increased to 200oF. Measured fluid loss and pH of the mud showed an increase in fluid loss and pH in mud sample with 100% corn cob. The extent of formation damage was determined by the differences in the initial and final permeability of the core samples. Experimental data were used to develop analytical models that can serve as effective tool to predict fluid loss, rheological properties of the drilling mud at temperature up to 200oF and percentage formation damage at 100 psi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 3621-3632 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. Al-Hameedi ◽  
H. H. Alkinani ◽  
S. Dunn-Norman ◽  
M. M. Alkhamis ◽  
M. A. Al-Alwani ◽  
...  

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