Improving Characterization and History Matching Using Entropy Weighted Ensemble Kalman Filter for Non-Gaussian Distributions

Author(s):  
Siavash Nejadi ◽  
Japan J. Trivedi ◽  
Juliana Yuk Wing Leung
2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Honggeun Jo ◽  
Hyungsik Jung ◽  
Jongchan Ahn ◽  
Kyungbook Lee ◽  
Jonggeun Choe

Ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) has been widely studied due to its excellent recursive data processing, dependable uncertainty quantification, and real-time update. However, many previous works have shown poor characterization results on channel reservoirs with non-Gaussian permeability distribution, which do not satisfy the Gaussian assumption of EnKF algorithm. To meet the assumption, normal score transformation can be applied to ensemble parameters. Even though this preserves initial permeability distribution of ensembles, it cannot provide reliable results when initial reservoir models are quite different from the reference one. In this study, an ensemble-based history matching scheme is suggested for channel reservoirs using EnKF with continuous update of channel information. We define channel information which consists of the facies ratio and the mean permeability of each rock face. These are added to the ensemble state vector of EnKF and updated recursively with other model parameters. Using the updated channel information, ensemble parameters are retransformed after each assimilation step. The proposed method gives better characterization results in case of using even poorly designed initial ensemble members. The method also alleviates overshooting problem of EnKF without further modifications of EnKF algorithm. The methodology is applied to channel reservoirs with extreme non-Gaussian permeability distribution. The result shows that the updated models can find channel pattern successfully and the uncertainty range is decreased properly to make a reasonable decision. Although initial channel information of the ensemble members shows big difference with the real one, it can be updated to follow the reference.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vibeke Eilen Jensen Haugen ◽  
Lars-Jorgen Natvik ◽  
Geir Evensen ◽  
Aina Margrethe Berg ◽  
Kristin Margrethe Flornes ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 1897-1918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Poterjoy ◽  
Ryan A. Sobash ◽  
Jeffrey L. Anderson

Abstract Particle filters (PFs) are Monte Carlo data assimilation techniques that operate with no parametric assumptions for prior and posterior errors. A data assimilation method introduced recently, called the local PF, approximates the PF solution within neighborhoods of observations, thus allowing for its use in high-dimensional systems. The current study explores the potential of the local PF for atmospheric data assimilation through cloud-permitting numerical experiments performed for an idealized squall line. Using only 100 ensemble members, experiments using the local PF to assimilate simulated radar measurements demonstrate that the method provides accurate analyses at a cost comparable to ensemble filters currently used in weather models. Comparisons between the local PF and an ensemble Kalman filter demonstrate benefits of the local PF for producing probabilistic analyses of non-Gaussian variables, such as hydrometeor mixing ratios. The local PF also provides more accurate forecasts than the ensemble Kalman filter, despite yielding higher posterior root-mean-square errors. A major advantage of the local PF comes from its ability to produce more physically consistent posterior members than the ensemble Kalman filter, which leads to fewer spurious model adjustments during forecasts. This manuscript presents the first successful application of the local PF in a weather prediction model and discusses implications for real applications where nonlinear measurement operators and nonlinear model processes limit the effectiveness of current Gaussian data assimilation techniques.


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