Holistic Drilling Fluid and Drilling Waste Management in the Fayetteville Shale

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark J. Mabile ◽  
David Richardson ◽  
Steve Garner ◽  
Barry Broussard ◽  
Richard Jay Smith
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1950
Author(s):  
Monika Gajec ◽  
Ewa Kukulska-Zając ◽  
Anna Król

Significant amounts of produced water, spent drilling fluid, and drill cuttings, which differ in composition and characteristics in each drilling operation, are generated in the oil and gas industry. Moreover, the oil and gas industry faces many technological development challenges to guarantee a safe and clean environment and to meet strict environmental standards in the field of processing and disposal of drilling waste. Due to increasing application of nanomaterials in the oil and gas industry, drilling wastes may also contain nanometer-scale materials. It is therefore necessary to characterize drilling waste in terms of nanomaterial content and to optimize effective methods for their determination, including a key separation step. The purpose of this study is to select the appropriate method of separation and pre-concentration of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from drilling wastewater samples and to determine their size distribution along with the state of aggregation using single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (spICP-MS). Two AgNP separation methods were compared: centrifugation and cloud point extraction. The first known use of spICP-MS for drilling waste matrices following mentioned separation methods is presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 424-425 ◽  
pp. 592-597
Author(s):  
Zhi Yong Li ◽  
Shui Xiang Xie ◽  
Guang Cheng Jiang ◽  
Mu Tai Bao ◽  
Zhi Li Wang ◽  
...  

Disposing of oil-based drilling fluid with biotreatment technology has many advantages: it is only 30-50% of the expense of conventional chemical or physical processing technologies, has a low impact on the environment, with no secondary pollution, and utilizes local control and entails simple operations. After a series of collection, isolation, purification, cultivation and domestication of petroleum degrading bacterial, three strains were obtained that can effectively degrade petroleum hydrocarbons. The growth of the bacterial strains and the consequent crude oil degradation were found to be at the greatest rates using the following biochemical processing conditions. The strains were grown in ammonium nitrate and a small quantity of yeast powder at a temperature of 50°C and pH of 6.0. The strain quantity was 2%, and the rotating speed of the shaker was 180rpm. The biochemical disposal process and laboratory-scale simulation of processing devices of oil-based drilling fluid were also designed. The oil content of disposed oily waste mud generally was generally less than 2mg/L, and the degradability of the waste was over 98%. The performance index meets the requirement of the China’s offshore wastewater discharge standards.


Author(s):  
O. V. Rozhkova ◽  
M. T. Yermekov ◽  
Ye. T. Tolysbayev ◽  
S. G. Maryinsky ◽  
A. V. Vetyugov

A lot of drilling wastes with various content of oil products is formed annually during production of hydrocarbons in the result of accidents at the facilities of transportation and oil production, soil is polluted. So, main contaminants of the environment are drilling wastes such as drilling, drilling waste water, waste drilling fluid and places of their disposition - sludge pits. Total amount of the oil slurry annually formed at enterprises of the oil sector of Kazakhstan is about 100 thousand ton, and resources of these wastes are estimated in more than 40 mln. ton. The wastes are placed in special sludge pits equipped with watertight screen. However, in spite of the available modern technologies for arrangement of waterproof finish of the drilling waste disposal facilities, high level of soil pollution is still observed. As a rule, pollutions are related to violation of the requirements of the standards during construction and operation of sludge pits, products pipelines, tailing dumps, sludge collectors and temporary storages. Therefore it is necessary to build reliable storages for temporary placement of the formed wastes until their delivery for recovery or disposing, during operation of which there will be no migration of pollutants to the environment. It is suggested to use bentonitic mats as waterproof finish of such facilities - this is innovative by properties, multifunctional composite material, which is combination of textile materials with the layer of the natural self- recovering mineral component - bentonite.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama EL Helali ◽  
Mohamed Haddad ◽  
Salamat Gumarov ◽  
Said Benelkadi ◽  
Eduardo Bianco ◽  
...  

Abstract Cuttings reinjection (CRI) project at OFFSHORE ABU DHABI field achieved successful operation with three million barrels injected to date with zero subsurface failures setting up an environmentally friendly and cost-effective waste management success story that complies with zero discharge requirements. The project exceeded initial expectations by accommodating non-aqueous drilling waste from jack-up drilling rigs in addition to artificial islands own rigs. Subsurface assurance and engineering workflows proved to be effective in ensuring subsurface containment of drilling waste in challenging environment while ensuring efficiency of operation to meet demanding drilling schedules. Injection schedules and procedures were based on results of thorough subsurface FEED study and global best practices. Slurry fluid quality requirements were verified thru extensive laboratory tests. Throughout injection operation downhole pressure and temperature of the injection well was vigilantly monitored and analyzed along with well temperature survey and periodic fracture modeling updates of the fracture waste domain to ensure seamless fracturing of formation and containment of waste domain within selected formation. More than 3 million barrels of drill cuttings and associated drilling waste have been safely and successfully disposed of into a single injection zone of two cuttings reinjection wells over five years of project operation to date. No downtime was experienced and no impact to drilling schedule was induced demonstrating high capability of technology when designed and executed in right way. Results of actual injections showed accuracy and robustness of the engineering workflow implemented from Job design, planning and execution The paper presents unique and knowledge-based steps that contributed to success of project and set high bar for region for the drilling waste management.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre-Marie Hinden ◽  
Simon Tyldsley ◽  
Andrew Morris ◽  
Haitham Farrouk ◽  
Gareth Innes

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document