Frequency of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutations among Filipino Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma in a Private Tertiary Care Setting

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Cyril Kim Nee-Estuye-Evangelista ◽  
Jose Jasper Andal ◽  
Daphne Ang
Open Medicine ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuli Wang ◽  
Zhitao Guo ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Qinghua Zhou

AbstractIndividualized therapies targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations show promises for the treatment of non small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, disease progression almost invariably occurs 1 year after tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment. The most prominent mechanism of acquired resistance involves the secondary EGFR mutation, namely EGFR T790M, which accounts for 50%–60% of resistant tumors. A large amount of studies have focused on the development of effective strategies to treat TKI-resistant EGFR T790M mutation in lung tumors. Novel generations of EGFR inhibitors are producing encouraging results in patients with acquired resistance against EGFR T790M mutation. This review will summarize the novel inhibitors, which might overcome resistance against EGFR T790M mutation.


Author(s):  
Walid Shalata ◽  
Binil Mathew Jacob ◽  
Abed Agbarya

Lung cancer is the most common malignancy across the world. The new era in lung cancer treatments, especially this past decade, has yielded novel categories of targeted therapy for specific mutations and adjuvant therapy, both of which have led to improved survival rates. In the present study, we review the changes and development of treatments, with a special focus on adjuvant therapy using tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) administered to non-small-cell lung carcinoma patients who had a complete resection of the tumor harboring a mutated epidermal growth factor receptor. The clinical trials are dating from the past (chemotherapy trials), present (TKIs) and future (ongoing trials).


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