scholarly journals Some oscillation criteria for the second-order linear delay differential equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Opluštil ◽  
Jiří Šremr
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Irena Jadlovská ◽  
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

The main purpose of this paper is to improve recent oscillation results for the second-order half-linear delay differential equation \[\left(r(t)\left(y'(t)\right)^\gamma\right)'+q(t)y^\gamma(\tau(t))= 0, \quad t\geq t_0,\] under the condition \[\int_{t_0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{d} t}{r^{1/\gamma}(t)} \lt \infty.\] Our approach is essentially based on establishing sharper estimates for positive solutions of the studied equation than those used in known works. Two examples illustrating the results are given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra

AbstractIn this work, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of second-order half-linear delay differential equation of the form {\left( {r{{\left( {x'} \right)}^\gamma }} \right)^\prime }\left( t \right) + q\left( t \right){x^\alpha }\left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right) = 0Under the assumption ∫∞(r(n))−1/γdη=∞, we consider the two cases when γ > α and γ < α. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included, and state an open problem.


1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
Y. G. Sficas

AbstractA new oscillation criterion is given for the delay differential equation , where and the function T defined by is increasing and such that . This criterion concerns the case where .


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1937
Author(s):  
Yakun Wang ◽  
Fanwei Meng

In this paper, we focus on the second-order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments which are under the canonical condition. New oscillation criteria are established, which are based on a first-order delay differential equation and generalized Riccati transformations. The idea of symmetry is a useful tool, not only guiding us in the right way to study this function but also simplifies our proof. Our results are generalizations of some previous results and we provide an example to illustrate the main results.


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