scholarly journals Massive Star Formation in Metal-Enriched Haloes at High Redshift

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Regan ◽  
Zoltán Haiman ◽  
John H. Wise ◽  
Brian W. O'Shea ◽  
Michael L. Norman
2018 ◽  
Vol 618 ◽  
pp. A73 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. R. N. Schneider ◽  
O. H. Ramírez-Agudelo ◽  
F. Tramper ◽  
J. M. Bestenlehner ◽  
N. Castro ◽  
...  

The 30 Doradus (30 Dor) nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is the brightest HII region in the Local Group and a prototype starburst similar to those found in high redshift galaxies. It is thus a stepping stone to understand the complex formation processes of stars in starburst regions across the Universe. Here, we have studied the formation history of massive stars in 30 Dor using masses and ages derived for 452 mainly OB stars from the spectroscopic VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey (VFTS). We find that stars of all ages and masses are scattered throughout 30 Dor. This is remarkable because it implies that massive stars either moved large distances or formed independently over the whole field of view in relative isolation. We find that both channels contribute to the 30 Dor massive star population. Massive star formation rapidly accelerated about 8 Myr ago, first forming stars in the field before giving birth to the stellar populations in NGC 2060 and NGC 2070. The R136 star cluster in NGC 2070 formed last and, since then, about 1 Myr ago, star formation seems to be diminished with some continuing in the surroundings of R136. Massive stars within a projected distance of 8 pc of R136 are not coeval but show an age range of up to 6 Myr. Our mass distributions are well populated up to 200 M⊙. The inferred IMF is shallower than a Salpeter-like IMF and appears to be the same across 30 Dor. By comparing our sample of stars to stellar models in the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, we find evidence for missing physics in the models above log L/L⊙ = 6 that is likely connected to enhanced wind mass loss for stars approaching the Eddington limit. Our work highlights the key information about the formation, evolution and final fates of massive stars encapsulated in the stellar content of 30 Dor, and sets a new benchmark for theories of massive star formation in giant molecular clouds.


2000 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Conselice ◽  
John S. Gallagher ◽  
Daniela Calzetti ◽  
Nicole Homeier ◽  
Anne Kinney

1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Colin A Norman

The observations relevant to star formation at high redshift are reviewed including radio galaxies, quasars, IRAS objects, and QSO emission and absorption line regions. Low redshift counterparts associated with starburst galaxies are discussed. The relation of galaxy formation, starbursts, and active galaxies and quasars is briefly reviewed. The role of feedback in galaxy formation and massive star formation is briefly analysed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 225 (2) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihwa Jin ◽  
Jeong-Eun Lee ◽  
Kee-Tae Kim ◽  
Neal J. Evans II

2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (S227) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Burton ◽  
T. Hill ◽  
S. N. Longmore ◽  
C. R. Purcell ◽  
A. J. Walsh

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (S332) ◽  
pp. 139-152
Author(s):  
Jonathan C. Tan

AbstractI review massive star formation in our Galaxy, focussing on initial conditions in Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs), including the search for massive pre-stellar cores (PSCs), and modeling of later stages of massive protostars, i.e., hot molecular cores (HMCs). I highlight how developments in astrochemistry, coupled with rapidly improving theoretical/computational and observational capabilities are helping to improve our understanding of the complex process of massive star formation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 761 (1) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Martínez-Galarza ◽  
D. Hunter ◽  
B. Groves ◽  
B. Brandl

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