scholarly journals Implementation of Foreign Experiences to Develop Wine Tourism in Samarkand Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rakhmonov Shukhrat Shavkatovich
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Wine Production ◽  
Wine Tourism ◽  
Travel And Tourism ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

Tourism is one of the most significant sectors of the world economy and a catalyst to the development of the economy of both local and international markets. World Travel and Tourism Councils reported that travel and tourism made up 10.4 % of global GDP. Wine tourism has become one of the popular tourism markets for the last few decades. This article depicts the definition of wine tourism and its relation with other types of tourism. Moreover, the article analyzes statistics on world wine production and top 10 countries on wine tourism and discusses the implementation of their experiences to develop wine tourism in Samarkand region.

Digital Economy: New Opportunities and Threats for the Development of the World Economy

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Strelkova
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Market Exchange ◽  
Country Level ◽  
The World ◽  
Business Structures ◽  
Definition Of

The paper examines various approaches to the definition of the term «digital economy» in the scientific and business environment along with factors and forms of its development in different countries taking into account the specifics of the current stage of the Russian economy, which is a matter of particular importance in seeking new sources of the world economy growth. The subject of the research is opportunities and threats inherent in the process of digitalization of economies and their impact on the operation of international and national markets as well as the development of the world economy as a whole. The purpose of the paper was to analyze the practical experience in the formation and development of the digital economy in foreign countries and Russia and identify the changes it brings to the activities of state institutions and business structures, established rules of market exchange, the process of promotion and use of innovations. All the above made it possible to determine the country-level specifics of the digital economy evolution reveal the contradictory nature of its manifestations and justify the necessity for active participation of the state in stimulation and support of potentially promising digital innovations in various sectors of the economy. It is concluded that the level of the digital economy development depends on the real-sector performance, the maturity of markets, the state of the national economy. It is highlighted that the criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the results of the economy digitalization must be developed.

scholarly journals Logística e comércio internacional da fruticultura no estado de Minas Gerais - Brasil

2019 ◽  
pp. 28-53
Author(s):  
Igor Martins Oliveira ◽  
Luiz Andrei Gonçalves Pereira
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Trade Flows ◽  
The Road ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The World ◽  
Import And Export ◽  
Transport Logistics

Na era globalização, a economia mundial tem vivenciado um processo de reestruturação produtiva, intensificando os fluxos nos territórios inerentes às interações espaciais de recursos, de bens e de serviços que circulam entre os mercados nacionais e internacionais. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar as dinâmicas socioespaciais dos fluxos de comércio internacional do estado de Minas Gerais por meio da logística das redes de importações e de exportações de frutas, no período de 2000 a 2017. Como resultado, identificou-se que, no mercado externo de frutas, Minas Gerais se relaciona comercialmente com 88 países, sendo 52 nas redes de exportação e 36 na rede de importação. Na operacionalização dos fluxos no comércio global, a logística de transportes foi realizada através dos modais rodoviário, marítimo e aéreo, configurando-se como um elemento geográfico, visto que as transações comerciais demandam o gerenciamento da fluidez, do planejamento e da organização dos diferentes territórios.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Logística, Comércio Internacional, Fruticultura. ABSTRACTIn the era of globalization, the world economy has undergone a process of productive restructuring, intensifying flows in the territories inherent to the spatial interactions of resources, goods and services that circulate between national and international markets. The objective of this work is to analyze the sociospatial dynamics of the international trade flows of the state of Minas Gerais through the logistics of import and export fruit networks, from 2000 to 2017. As a result, it was identified that in the market Minas Gerais has a commercial relationship with 88 countries, 52 in export networks and 36 in the import network. In the operationalization of flows in global trade, transport logistics was carried out through the road, sea and air modalities, being configured as a geographic element, since commercial transactions demand the management of the fluidity, planning and organization of the different territories.KEYWORDS: Logistic, International Trade, Fruticulture.

scholarly journals SWOT analysis of wine tourism in Srem

Marketing ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-258
Author(s):  
Melita Josipović ◽  
Jelena Tepavčević ◽  
Svetlana Vukosav
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Wine Production ◽  
New Destinations ◽  
Wine Tourism ◽  
Travel Agencies ◽  
The World ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Growing Region

The importance of wine tourism is growing, both in the world and in our country. According to the number of registered wineries, the Srem wine-growing region is the largest in Serbia. Tourists traveling for wine tourism list wine tasting and introduction to the process of wine production, bottling and storage as their main motives. In addition to the above, wine lovers have the desire to spend quality time together in a natural environment. Marketing activities, which are undertaken for the promotion of wine tourism, are different. The promotion is performed by wineries, tourist organizations and travel agencies. In order to gain insight into the ways of promoting wine tourism in Srem, a short survey was conducted on two occasions, in 2013 and 2020. The survey was conducted in tourist organizations and tourist agencies, which operate in the territory of Srem. Potential tourists most often rely on the Internet, when choosing new destinations. Wine tourism research around the world has evolved from conceptual and case studies, to more comprehensive and extensive research (Carlsen & Charters, 2006). The aim of this paper is to present through SWOT analysis the strengths and opportunities that can contribute to the development of wine tourism in Srem, and on the other hand, identify weaknesses and threats. With the help of the TOWS matrix, strategies have been defined, the application of which could improve wine tourism in Srem.

scholarly journals Classification of integration associations according to the degree of development of a single transport space

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-385
Author(s):  
Mikhail S Komov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Negative Growth

In modern conditions of development of integration processes in the world economy, special importance is attached to the transport sector. The formation of a single transport space (STS) in the regions creates additional opportunities for the economic development of the integrating countries. At the same time, the literature does not pay enough attention to the definition of the essence of the single transport space and the classification of integration associations according to the degree of its development. Therefore, there is a need to develop such a classification. The article substantiates the expediency of classification of integration associations according to the degree of development of a single transport space. The author's formal-logical classification is developed, which is based on three basic types of a single transport space: transport and logistics type provide a positive multiplier of integrated economic growth for all participating countries; innovative-logistic and customs-logistic types cause polarization in the action of the multiplier of integrated economic growth (in particular, both positive and negative growth rates of GDP values of the participating countries are possible); industrial and logistics type provide a zero multiplier of integrated economic growth for all participating countries. The conclusion is made about the possibility of unification and harmonization of transport space in the practice of integration associations on the basis of the developed classification.

GLOBAL TRENDS AND CHALLENGES WORLD ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
L. V. AGARKOVA ◽  
◽  
T. G. GURNOVICH ◽  
M. G. RUSETSKY ◽  
I. M. PODKOLZINA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Community ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Financial Consequences ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Statistical Indicators

This article examines the main global threats of 2021 presented at the World Economic Forum, namely, the economic risks that are most likely to affect the international community in the current year. The article also analyzed the financial consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, which undoubtedly made ad-justments to the definition of the main global threats of our time. In addition, the risks were considered in relation to the current statistical indicators of the Russian and global economy.

Capitalism and hegemony: Yorubaland and the international economy

1982 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 687-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
David D. Laitin
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
International Economy ◽  
International Commerce ◽  
Considerable Success ◽  
The World ◽  
International Openness

Certain relationships among hegemony, international openness, capitalism, and state formation are stipulated by Polanyi, Kindleberger, Gilpin, Krasner, and Wallerstein. Here they are put to question through an examination of the rise and fall of the Yoruba state in the 18th and 19th centuries. In contrast to what widely held theories would predict, the Yoruba state was strengthened through greater exposure to international commerce. Second, from the point of view of African traders, the rise of British hegemony meant a decline in freedom to trade. Third, although the remnants of the Yoruba state were on the periphery of the world economy, its traders were able to penetrate international markets, even during periods of international economic crisis, with considerable success. In light of these findings, some suggestions are made for the reformulation of conventional theories;

scholarly journals DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE WORLD ECONOMY

2018 ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Olga Mikhailovna Markova ◽  
Elena Borisovna Starodubtseva
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Financial Behavior ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
The World ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Key Indicators ◽  
Start Ups

In modern conditions the role of digitalization which is becoming the main factor of the development of the world economy, is growing significantly, as the competitiveness of individual countries is determined by the level of implementation of innovative banking technologies as a tool for creating digital financial ecosystems. At the same time, there are considered key indicators of bank customers activities related to Internet access and infrastructure development opportunities, the consumer demand for digital technologies, the specific application of legislative norms in this area, the development of innovations in individual countries based on additional investment in the latest technologies and digital start-ups. There is given the definition of the concept of digital economy, analysis of the development of digitalization in terms of its use in various areas: financial, production, trade, social. Within the framework of the national approach, digitization, for which a cyclical character is typical, is considered in detail. So, initially new technologies actively developed in the USA, Germany, Japan and other developed countries, but now these countries reduce the pace of growth of technological implementations, and the less developed countries, where the rates of digitalization are more significant. The article presents dividing countries in four categories, according to the growth of digitalization of the economy. In the world economy, the key to stability and high competitiveness in the long term should be the policy of continuous innovations, which requires from banks and other market participants to make quick and radical decisions that often affect their financial behavior and strategic line of development. Thus, the indicators of the involvement of countries in digital banking indicate that this type of banking activity is gaining momentum, and digitalization is currently the main vector of world development.

scholarly journals Strategic Security of the Enterprise: Approaches, Features, Mechanism and Problems of Ensuring

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 03029
Author(s):  
Natalia Pasmurtseva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Strategic Plan ◽  
Security Mechanism ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Definition Of

In today's world, with the current geopolitical situation and current trends in the world economy, their ability to ensure their own strategic security is the most important condition for the survival of enterprises. The aim of the study is to formulate the specifics of "strategic security" and to develop a strategic security mechanism for the enterprise in the face of the developing economic crisis. The paper presents the author's definition of "strategic security" and highlights its features. On the basis of the studied models, the main stages of the company's strategic security mechanism are formulated and their characteristics are given. A range of problems to implement the mechanism within the framework of the company's strategy or strategic plan has been defined.

scholarly journals Restructuring of International Finance for Sustainable Development of The Global Economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 06028
Author(s):  
Viacheslav Shavshukov ◽  
Natalia Zhuravleva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Banking System ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Flexible Exchange Rate ◽  
Smooth Transition ◽  
Financial Assets ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The global crisis of 2008–2009 and its long post-crisis recession have raised questions about the future structure of the world economy. The crisis is viewed as a crash of the basic elements of the global economy’s system. The international markets of financial assets failed to regulate themselves and aggravated conflicts between global and national finance. In 2010–2019 the world economy faced the risks for sustainable development. Deglobalization and dedollarization procedures questioned the previous philosophy and world economic leadership. According to the main results of a research, international financial institutions have deficiency of means for the solution of civilization problems. The world banking system, enhancing capital base according to BIS III, is defenseless against a big share in balance of derivatives and off-balance obligations. The post-crisis economy is unstable before the risks of dropping rates by 70% of the world’s economy. The system’s solution to problems of ensuring sustainable development relies on “three whales”: change of the domestic economic policy in the direction of structural reforms for the 4.0 Revolution, ensuring productivity growth, smooth transition to a flexible exchange rate, decrease in the public and corporate debts; transition to cross-border policy without tariff wars; and focus of the world economy in civilization’s problems, quitting a competition for leadership in favor of the multipolar world, orientation to quality of life and SDR as the reserve currency.

scholarly journals After-covid development of services in the framework of sustainable development

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liubov Zharova ◽  
Natalia Raksha ◽  
Anhelina Spitsyna ◽  
Olena Karolop ◽  
Tetiana Mirzodaieva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Travel And Tourism ◽  
The World ◽  
Tourism And Hospitality

The COVID-19 epidemic has hit the world economy hard, leaving no industry without consequences. The travel and tourism industries have been hit hardest by partial and complete lockdowns around the world. Exit from the recession and recovery of the sector should take place in the format of a new normal. In the framework of this study, it was argued that another framework for the development of tourism and hospitality is sustainable development. The necessity of rethinking the industry in the direction of sustainability is substantiated in connection with nature conservation, reassessment of the socio-cultural environment, and the benefits of active participation in the economy and local development. Emphasis is placed on the need for a solution that is primary - rethinking or rapid recovery. Underlined, that sustainable tourism should have a positive impact by improving the livelihoods of local communities. The most important thing is the employment of locals in the tourism business. Ensuring their financial security is important, especially during periods such as the decline in tourists caused by the pandemic. Sustainable tourism is financially profitable and profitable for stakeholders.

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