scholarly journals Large Femoral Heads Decrease the Incidence of Dislocation After Total Hip Arthroplasty

2012 ◽  
Vol 94 (12) ◽  
pp. 1095-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald W Howie ◽  
Oksana T Holubowycz ◽  
Robert Middleton
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 3071-3075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian P. Chalmers ◽  
Kevin I. Perry ◽  
Arlen D. Hanssen ◽  
Mark W. Pagnano ◽  
Matthew P. Abdel

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 318 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Dowd ◽  
Kirk Kindsfater ◽  
William Barrett ◽  
Carleton Southworth* ◽  
David Dalury

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Ju Kim ◽  
Hoon Jeong ◽  
Kwan Hee Lee ◽  
Jong Kyoung Ha ◽  
Jung Suk Oh

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 1064-1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Grant Sutter ◽  
Faisal Akram ◽  
Adam Miller ◽  
Wayne G. Paprosky ◽  
Richard A. Berger ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluca Cinotti ◽  
Niccolò Lucioli ◽  
Andrea Malagoli ◽  
Carlo Calderoli ◽  
Ferdinando Cassese

Hip & Pelvis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung-Rae Cho ◽  
Won Kee Choi ◽  
Jae Jung Kim

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradford S Waddell ◽  
Chelsea Koch ◽  
Myra Trivellas ◽  
Jayme C Burket ◽  
Timothy Wright ◽  
...  

Background: Prosthetic impingement is implicated in dislocation after total hip arthroplasty (THA). While use of larger diameter femoral heads reduces the incidence of dislocation, the effect of larger heads upon impingement rate is unknown. We assessed retrieved THA components for evidence of impingement to determine if large femoral heads reduced the rate of impingement in primary THA and what factors might influence impingement. Methods: Liners from 97 primary THAs retrieved at revision arthroplasty were scored for evidence of impingement, defined as wear or deformation on the rim of the component. Component inclination and version were measured from anteroposterior and cross-table lateral radiographs. Results: Independent of revision diagnosis, 77% of liners demonstrated evidence of impingement. Impingement was less prevalent and less severe as head size increased. Severe impingement was observed in 50% of the liners with 28-mm heads, 15% of liners with 32-mm heads, and 21% of liners with 36-mm heads. Regardless of head size, 76% of liners revised for instability demonstrated impingement. Decreased head-neck ratio, use of an elevated liner, increased length of implantation, and increased version were associated with increased severity of impingement. Discussion: We showed that larger head sizes are associated with decreased incidence of impingement on retrieved acetabular liners when compared to smaller head sizes. Larger heads have reduced but not eliminated impingement, which remains a potential source of instability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 647-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Valente ◽  
Brent Lanting ◽  
Steven MacDonald ◽  
Matthew G Teeter ◽  
Douglas Van Citters ◽  
...  

Introduction:Material loss at the head-neck junction in total hip arthroplasty may cause adverse clinical symptoms and implant failure. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively examine the effects of head size, stem material and stem offset on material loss of the head-neck taper interface of a single trunnion design in retrieval implants of metal on polyethylene bearing surfaces.Methods:A retrieval study was performed to identify all 28-mm and 32-mm femoral heads from a single implant/taper design implanted for >2 years. This included n = 56 of the 28-mm heads and n = 23 of the 32-mm heads. The 28-mm femoral heads were matched to 32-mm femoral heads based on time in vivo and head length. A coordinate measuring machine was used to determine maximum linear corrosion depth (MLD). Differences in MLD for head diameter, stem material, and stem offset were determined.Results:There were no differences between groups for age, gender, BMI, or implantation time. There was no difference in MLD between 28 mm and 32 mm matched paired head diameters ( p = 0.59). There was also no difference in MLD between titanium or cobalt-chromium stems ( p = 0.79), and regular or high-offset stems ( p = 0.95).Conclusion:There is no statistical difference in femoral head MLD at the head-neck junction in THA between 28-mm and 32-mm matched paired femoral heads, similar or mixed alloy coupled femoral head stem constructs, and regular or high offset stems.


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