The Stabilizing Effect of the Distal Interosseous Membrane on the Distal Radioulnar Joint in an Ulnar Shortening Procedure: A Biomechanical Study

2011 ◽  
Vol 93 (21) ◽  
pp. 2022-2030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayuri Arimitsu ◽  
Hisao Moritomo ◽  
Takashi Kitamura ◽  
Lawrence J Berglund ◽  
Kristin D Zhao ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janni Kjærgaard Thillemann ◽  
Sepp De Raedt ◽  
Torben Bæk Hansen ◽  
Bo Munk ◽  
Maiken Stilling

Abstract Purpose Symptomatic instability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) caused by lesion of the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) can be treated with a number of surgical techniques. Clinical examination of DRUJ translation is subjective and limited by inter-observer variability. The aim of this study was to compare the stabilizing effect on DRUJ translation with two different surgical methods using the Piano-key test and a new precise low-dose, non-invasive radiostereometric imaging method (AutoRSA). Methods In a randomized experimental study we evaluated the DRUJ translation in ten human cadaver arms (8 males, mean age 78 years) after cutting the proximal and distal TFCC insertions, and after open surgical TFCC reinsertion (n = 5) or TFCC reconstruction using a palmaris longus tendon graft ad modum Adams (n = 5). The cadaver arms were mounted in a custom-made fixture for a standardized Piano-key test. Radiostereometric images were recorded and AutoRSA software was used for image analyses. Standardised anatomical axes and coordinate systems of the forearm computer tomography bone models were applied to estimate DRUJ translation after TFCC lesions and after surgical repair. Results The DRUJ translation after cutting the proximal and distal TFCC insertions was 2.48 mm (95% CI 1.61; 3.36). Foveal TFCC reinsertion reduced DRUJ translation by 1.78 mm (95% CI 0.82; 2.74, p = 0.007), while TFCC reconstruction reduced DRUJ translation by 1.01 mm (95% CI -1.58; 3.60, p = 0.17). Conclusion In conclusion, foveal TFCC reinsertion significantly decreased DRUJ translation while the stabilizing effect of Adams TFCC reconstruction was heterogeneous. This supports the clinical recommendation of TFCC reinsertion in patients suffering from symptomatic DRUJ instability due to acute fovea TFCC lesions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Shaaban ◽  
Giannis Giakas ◽  
Mike Bolton ◽  
Robert Williams ◽  
Louis R. Scheker ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 967-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuki Bessho ◽  
Toshiyasu Nakamura ◽  
Masao Nishiwaki ◽  
Takeo Nagura ◽  
Morio Matsumoto ◽  
...  

We investigated the relationship between the radial inclination of the distal radius and distal radioulnar joint stability. Six fresh-frozen upper extremities were used. Radial inclination was decreased by 10° and 20° and increased by 10° from the original radial inclination. Distal radioulnar joint stiffness was assessed with an intact radioulnar ligament and after partial and then complete sectioning of the radioulnar ligament. Radial angulation deformities significantly increased distal radioulnar joint stiffness when the radioulnar ligament is totally or partially attached to the ulnar fovea. After complete sectioning of the radioulnar ligament, distal radioulnar joint stiffness decreased significantly; additional radial angulation deformity slightly increased distal radioulnar joint stiffness, but the distal radioulnar joint never recovered to the original stiffness. Based on the results, radial angulation deformities of the distal radius should be corrected within 10° when the radioulnar ligament is intact, to reduce the risk of symptomatic distal radioulnar joint instability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (02) ◽  
pp. 138-142
Author(s):  
Francisco Martínez-Martínez ◽  
Alberto Giménez-Ros ◽  
Vicente J. León-Muñoz ◽  
Fernando Santonja-Medina

AbstractThe main stabilizing element of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) is the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC). Secondary stabilizers include the distal oblique band (DOB), which is inconsistently found. When TFCC repair has failed or cannot be performed, DOB reconstruction is a therapeutic option. Even though distal radioulnar ligamentoplasty remains the technique of choice, recent papers show similar outcomes from both methods. We present two cases of successful DOB repair with the extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL) hemitendon.


2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Nishiwaki ◽  
Toshiyasu Nakamura ◽  
Takeo Nagura ◽  
Yoshiaki Toyama ◽  
Hiroyasu Ikegami

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document