scholarly journals Observations of Attitudes and Behavior in the Child Health Center

1951 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Levy
Author(s):  
Tri Sumarsih ◽  
Irfanuddin Wakhid ◽  
Arnika Dwi Asti

The phenomenon of mental disorders is currently experiencing a significant increase and always increase every year in various parts of the world. Family support is a form of providing support to other family members who experienced problems. The family influences the client's values, beliefs, attitudes and behavior. Based on data at Kutowinangun Health Center related to mental disorder patient visited in 2016 totaling 330 patients, the average number of monthly visit was around 11% or 28 patients. To find out family attitudes and support for family members who experienced mental disorders in Kutowinangun Health Center. This research is a descriptive study with a survey approach. The method of taking respondents in this study uses purposive sampling from the results of sample calculations obtained 75 respondents. Based on the research conducted, it was found that family attitudes toward family members who experience mental disorders in Kutowinangun Primary Health Center, the majority of the category is very good as many as 54 respondents (72,0%) and family support in the majority of good categories as many as 46 respondents (61,3% ). Nurses motivate families to invite family members with mental disorders to exercise control at the Kutowinangun Health Center and families to monitor medication regularly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Dhonna Anggreni ◽  
Ika Yuni Susanti ◽  
Dyah Siwi Hety

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) in East Java (Jatim) are still high. Based on 2018 data, MMR in East Java reached 91.45 percent per 1,000 births, while for IMR, it was 13.4 percent per 1,000 births. To support the efforts to reduce MMR and IMR, health service activities for pregnant women have been carried out at various levels of health services. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide experience and increase knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia, change the attitudes and behavior of pregnant women so that they can prevent pre-eclampsia during pregnancy and the establishment of an Outpatient Counseling Program (Penyuraja) about pre-eclampsia. This activity was carried out at the Mojosari Health Center, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. The target of this activity is pregnant women who have their pregnancy checked at the Mojosari Health Center. This activity is carried out by providing counseling methods and giving leaflets to mothers. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia and the establishment of an outpatient counseling program about pre-eclampsia.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Anastasya Agustiarini ◽  
Lina Sundayani

Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan yang sesuai, secara kuantitas dan kualitas diharapkan dapat tercapai tujuan menurunkan angka kematian ibu dengan mendekatkan fasilitas pelayanan ke masyarakat. Kenyataan yang terjadi kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) belum  mencapai target, bahkan terjadi penurunan target dari K1.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap dan prilaku bidan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pelaksanaan ANC. Metode Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan analitik dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dilaksanakan pada bulan april-mei 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil multigravida di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuripan dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu Regression Binary Logistic. Hasil Penelitian ini : Sikap bidan pada saat pelaksanaan ANC yang positif sebesar 87% Sedangkan perilaku bidan positif sebesar 77%. Berdasarkan indikator tingkat pengetahuan, menunjukkan ibu yang memliki pengetahuan baik sebesar 87%. Dari hasil uji statistik Regression Binary Logistic, nilai pvalue 0,00 nilai sig < 0,05 tolak Ho dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh sikap dan perilaku bidan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pemeriksaan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuripan tahun 2019. Proper antenatal care services, in quantity and quality, are expected to achieve the goal of reducing maternal mortality by bringing services to the community closer. The fact that a pregnancy check-up visit (K4) has not reached the target, even the target of K1 has decreased. Research objectives To find out the influence of midwives' attitudes and behavior on the knowledge of pregnant women during ANCimplementation. Research Methods this study was an observational study with an analytical approach by collecting data using a questionnaire conducted in April-May 2019. The study population was multigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Kuripan Health Center with a sample of 30 pregnant women. Data analysis used is Binary Logistic Regression. Research results attitudes of midwives at the time of positive ANC implementation were 87% while positive midwives' behavior was 77%. Based on the level of knowledge indicators, mothers who have good knowledge are 87%. From the results of the Binary Logistic Regression test, the value of 0.00 value sig <0.05 rejects Ho and Ha is accepted. Conclusion there are influences of attitudes and behavior of midwives on the level of knowledge of pregnant women during ANC examination in the working area of the Kuripan Health Center in 2019.


Author(s):  
Puguh Widiyanto ◽  
Tri Widyantoro ◽  
Syarifatul Ulva ◽  
Meiliana Purnama Ningrum ◽  
Nita Ana Safitri

Implementation of activities one house one larva monitors (G1R1J) is a community-based empowerment program for the eradication of mosquito nests to prevent the reproduction of the Aedes Agepty vector mosquito that causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The case fatality rate in the first semester of 2020 was ranked third in Central Java (6.67%), far exceeding the national standard of less than 2%. Although the incidence of dengue fever at the Mertoyudan Health Center has a tendency to decline in the first semester of 2020, entering the rainy season requires public vigilance for the emergence of dengue cases. Santan Village RT 06 RW 02, Sumberejo sub-district, the working area of Mertoyudan Health Center has 152 people with 47 family heads, inseparable from the importance of preventing DHF, being the target of community service by implementing G1R1J. The results obtained after the completion of the activity obtained increased knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Fonda Octarianingsih Shariff ◽  
Festy Ladyani ◽  
Agung Laksana Priliansyah

ABSTRACT : AN OVERVIEW OF LOCUM DOCTOR'S KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR TOWARDS THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT THE BANYUASIN REGENCY HEALTH CENTER IN 2020ABSTRACTBackground : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new virus from coronavirus class that has not been identified in humans previously. Doctors are medical personnel at the front line of dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The impact of Covid-19 in the world and in Indonesia is enormous, rocking the pyschological, social and economic impacts of each country. From a pandemic perspective, researcher aim to know how much impact that happen to medical personnel who are at the font line of dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. Because for medical personnel (doctors), mental health affects decision making in the field. Purpose : Therefore, the researchers want to see the viewpoint of the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of a doctor towards the Covid-19 pandemic who works at the Banyuasin District Public Health Center. Research Methods : The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Results : It is known that the distribution of respondents who have a good level of knowledge are (27%), the level of knowledge that is quite good (43%) and those who have a poor level of knowledge are (29.7%); distribution of respondents who have good attitude level are (59.2%), a fairly good attitude level are (37.8%) and those who have poor attitude level are (2.7%); distribution of respondents who have good behavior level are (48.6%), fairly good behavior level are (37.8%) and those who have poor behavior level are (13.5%). Conclusion : There is a fairly good level of knowledge and behavior and a good level of attitude towards PTT doctors who work at Banyuasin District Health Center about Covid-19 Pandemic.Keywords: Locum Doctor, Covid-19 Pandemic, Knowledge, Attitude and BehaviorABSTRAK : GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU DOKTER PTT TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2020ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 merupakan virus baru dari golongan coronavirus yang belum diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Dokter merupakan tenaga medis yang berada di garis depan dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19. Pengaruh Covid-19 di dunia dan Indonesia sangat besar, sehingga mengguncang dampak psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi masing-masing negara. Dari perspektif pandemi, peneliti ingin memahami seberapa besar dampaknya terhadap tenaga medis yang berada di garis depan dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19. Sebab bagi tenaga medis (dokter), kesehatan mental sangat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan di lapangan. Tujuan : Oleh sebab itu peneliti ingin melihat sebuah gambaran pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku seorang dokter terhadap pandemi Covid-19 tepatnya yang bekerja di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode Penelitian : Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil : Diketahui distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak (27%), tingkat pengetahuan cukup baik yaitu (43,2%) dan yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (29,7%); distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat sikap baik yaitu sebanyak (59,2%), tingkat sikap cukup baik yaitu (37,8%) dan yang memiliki tingkat sikap kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (2,7%); distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat perilaku baik yaitu sebanyak (48,6%), tingkat perilaku cukup baik yaitu (37,8%) dan yang memiliki tingkat perilaku kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (13,5%). Kesimpulan : Terdapat tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku yang cukup baik dan tingkat sikap yang baik terhadap dokter PTT yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kabupaten Banyuasin mengenai Pandemi Covid-19.Kata Kunci : Dokter PTT, Pandemi Covid-19, Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku


2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lohyd Terrier ◽  
Benedicte Marfaing

This research applies the binding communication model to the sustainable communication strategies implemented in most hotels. The binding communication model links a persuasive message with the implementation of a low-cost commitment to strengthen the link between the attitudes and behavior of those receiving the message. We compared the effectiveness of a classical communication strategy (n = 86) with that of a binding communication strategy (n = 101) to encourage guests to choose sustainable behavior. Our results show that using the binding communication strategy generates significantly more sustainable behavior in guests than using the classical communication strategy. We discuss our results and suggest future avenues of research.


2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Iversen ◽  
Torbjørn Rundmo ◽  
Hroar Klempe

Abstract. The core aim of the present study is to compare the effects of a safety campaign and a behavior modification program on traffic safety. As is the case in community-based health promotion, the present study's approach of the attitude campaign was based on active participation of the group of recipients. One of the reasons why many attitude campaigns conducted previously have failed may be that they have been society-based public health programs. Both the interventions were carried out simultaneously among students aged 18-19 years in two Norwegian high schools (n = 342). At the first high school the intervention was behavior modification, at the second school a community-based attitude campaign was carried out. Baseline and posttest data on attitudes toward traffic safety and self-reported risk behavior were collected. The results showed that there was a significant total effect of the interventions although the effect depended on the type of intervention. There were significant differences in attitude and behavior only in the sample where the attitude campaign was carried out and no significant changes were found in the group of recipients of behavior modification.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-96
Author(s):  
Isaac A. Lindquist ◽  
Emily E. Adams ◽  
Joseph A. Allen

Abstract. Most employees participate in workplace meetings, and their experiences in meetings can vary greatly, which can lead to positive or negative effects on both job attitudes and behavior. In this study, we examined the effect that a meeting attendee’s competence in the meeting topic had on their participation in the meeting and their perception of meeting effectiveness. Results indicated those with higher levels of competence in the meeting topic were more likely to participate and through participation found their meeting more effective; this relationship was stronger when employee dissent in the meetings was high. Leaders should ensure that those who are present in a meeting are competent in the topic of the meeting and encourage them to participate.


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