scholarly journals A Comprehensive Examination of the Influence of State Tobacco Control Programs and Policies on Youth Smoking

2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 549-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew C. Farrelly ◽  
Brett R. Loomis ◽  
Beth Han ◽  
Joe Gfroerer ◽  
Nicole Kuiper ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heewon Kang ◽  
Seong Yeon Kim ◽  
Myungwha Jang ◽  
Seunghyun Yoo ◽  
Joo Youn Chung ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Goldie MacDonald ◽  
Gabrielle Starr ◽  
Michael Schooley ◽  
Sue Lin Yee ◽  
Karen Klimowski ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 507-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Friend ◽  
Maria Carmona ◽  
Philip Wilbur ◽  
David Levy

Federal, state, and local policies aimed at reducing youth access to tobacco have been successful at increasing retail compliance, but they have had limited impact on actual youth smoking rates. One of the reasons that retail-based policies have failed to significantly reduce youth smoking rates is attributable in part to youths, substituting social or non-retail sources of cigarettes for retail supply. The widespread availability of cigarettes through social sources, such as borrowing, stealing, or buying cigarettes from parents, older siblings, and peers, and requesting older strangers to purchase them, highlights the difficulty of eliminating all supplies of youth cigarettes. Strategies should be implemented that are developed specifically to reduce access from social sources. More generally, a comprehensive approach to tobacco-control policies that targets the entire population is necessary to curb youth smoking.


2004 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samira Asma ◽  
Wick Warren ◽  
Sandy Althomsons ◽  
Myra Wisotzky ◽  
Trevor Woollery ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Łukasz Balwicki ◽  
Anna Tyrańska-Fobke ◽  
Małgorzata Balwicka-Szczyrba ◽  
Marlena Robakowska ◽  
Michal Stoklosa

In accordance with the provisions of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), each country shall promote and strengthen public awareness of tobacco control issues (Article 12). Many parties to the FCTC have adopted national tobacco control programs to organize their tobacco control activities. The aim of our study was to analyze the organization and funding of the Polish Tobacco Control Program in years 2000–2018. Document analysis of The Program and reports from its implementation were performed in accordance to the Agency for Health Technology Assessment in Poland (AHTAPol) recommendations and the WHO FCTC guidelines for Article 12 implementation. Spending was also analyzed. The study showed both inadequate planning of and funding for Polish Tobacco Control Program. The Program was developed without use of best practices detailed in the WHO FCTC guidelines as well as in national guidelines prepared by AHTAPol. The experience of Poland shows that although earmarking tobacco taxes has existed in the law, it has been largely ineffective due to the poor Tobacco Control Program design and insufficient funding resulting from a poor execution of the earmarking law. This may be a warning to other countries to strive to create law, compliance with which can be verified and controlled.


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