Finite Element Analysis of Tsunami by Viscous Shallow-Water Equations

Author(s):  
Hiroshi Dan ◽  
◽  
Hiroshi Kanayama

In this paper, viscous shallow-water equations are derived from three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations under the hydrostatic assumption. The viscous shallow-water equations are approximated by the finite element method based on our numerical scheme developed in 1978. This approach is used to simulate a tsunami in Hakata Bay. Results show a reasonable estimate of the tsunami arrival time.

1987 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. O. Medwell ◽  
D. T. Gethin ◽  
C. Taylor

The performance of a cylindrical bore bearing fed by two axial grooves orthogonal to the load line is analyzed by solving the Navier-Stokes equations using the finite element method. This produces detailed information about the three-dimensional velocity and pressure field within the hydrodynamic film. It is also shown that the method may be applied to long bearing geometries where recirculatory flows occur and in which the governing equations are elliptic. As expected the analysis confirms that lubricant inertia does not affect bearing performance significantly.


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