scholarly journals The Fabrication of an Impedance Immunosensor Based on Interdigitated Array Microelectrodes and Normalized Impedance Changes for Chlorpyrifos Residue Detection

2020 ◽  
pp. 293-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenping Zhao ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Residue Detection ◽  
Chlorpyrifos Residue ◽  
Interdigitated Array ◽  
Impedance Immunosensor

Interdigitated array microelectrode based impedance immunosensor for detection of avian influenza virus H5N1

Talanta ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronghui Wang ◽  
Yun Wang ◽  
Kentu Lassiter ◽  
Yanbin Li ◽  
Billy Hargis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Influenza Virus ◽  
Avian Influenza ◽  
Avian Influenza Virus ◽  
Virus H5n1 ◽  
Avian Influenza Virus H5n1 ◽  
Interdigitated Array ◽  
Impedance Immunosensor

Clinical Application and Results of the Assessment of Coronary Blood Flow by the Regional Precordial Xenon Residue Detection Technique

1978 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 161-171
Author(s):  
H.-J. Engel ◽  
H. Hundeshagen ◽  
P. R. Lichtlen
Keyword(s):  
Wall Motion ◽  
High Flow ◽  
Detection Technique ◽  
Fatty Tissue ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Residue Detection ◽  
High Affinity ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
The Right ◽  
Drug Interventions

Methodological and technical aspects as well as application and results of the precordial Xenon-residue-detection technique are critically reviewed. The results concern mainly normal flow in various regions of the heart esp. in the free wall of the right and left ventricle, poststenotic flow in patients with coronary artery disease in relation to the degree of proximal nar-rowings as well as wall motion of the corresponding LV segment, bypassgraft flow and flow after drug interventions esp. nitrates, betablockers, the calcium-antagonist Nifedipine and the coronary dilator Dipyridamole. In spite of its serious limitations (high affinity of Xenon for fatty tissue, geometrical problems in the assessment of flow and its relation to anatomy, gas exchange in situations of high flow etc.), the technique is found to be a usefull investigatory tool. Due to its technical display and the related high costs routine application is, however, prohibitive.

scholarly journals Feasibility of Using VIS/NIR Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis for Pesticide Residue Detection in Tomatoes

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Araz Soltani Nazarloo ◽  
Vali Rasooli Sharabiani ◽  
Yousef Abbaspour Gilandeh ◽  
Ebrahim Taghinezhad ◽  
Mariusz Szymanek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Near Infrared ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Moving Average ◽  
Nir Spectroscopy ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Residue Detection ◽  
Non Destructive ◽  
Reflective Spectroscopy

The purpose of this work was to investigate the detection of the pesticide residual (profenofos) in tomatoes by using visible/near-infrared spectroscopy. Therefore, the experiments were performed on 180 tomato samples with different percentages of profenofos pesticide (higher and lower values than the maximum residual limit (MRL)) as compared to the control (no pesticide). VIS/near infrared (NIR) spectral data from pesticide solution and non-pesticide tomato samples (used as control treatment) impregnated with different concentrations of pesticide in the range of 400 to 1050 nm were recorded by a spectrometer. For classification of tomatoes with pesticide content at lower and higher levels of MRL as healthy and unhealthy samples, we used different spectral pre-processing methods with partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) models. The Smoothing Moving Average pre-processing method with the standard error of cross validation (SECV) = 4.2767 was selected as the best model for this study. In addition, in the calibration and prediction sets, the percentages of total correctly classified samples were 90 and 91.66%, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that reflective spectroscopy (VIS/NIR) can be used as a non-destructive, low-cost, and rapid technique to control the health of tomatoes impregnated with profenofos pesticide.

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