scholarly journals Measurements of Proton Energy Spectra Generated by Ultra Intense Laser Solid Interactions

Author(s):  
Özgür CULFA
2011 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 112401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Wang ◽  
Tao Ye ◽  
Wei-Li Sun ◽  
Yukinobu Watanabe ◽  
Kazuyuki Ogata

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 833-837
Author(s):  
X Shen ◽  
Alexander M Pukhov ◽  
S E Perevalov ◽  
A A Solov'ev

2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 034001 ◽  
Author(s):  
C D Armstrong ◽  
C M Brenner ◽  
E Zemaityte ◽  
G G Scott ◽  
D R Rusby ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 02001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean Rusby ◽  
Ross Gray ◽  
Nick Butler ◽  
Rachel Dance ◽  
Graeme Scott ◽  
...  

The interaction of a high-intensity laser with a solid target produces an energetic distribution of electrons that pass into the target. These electrons reach the rear surface of the target creating strong electric potentials that act to restrict the further escape of additional electrons. The measurement of the angle, flux and spectra of the electrons that do escape gives insights to the initial interaction. Here, the escaping electrons have been measured using a differentially filtered image plate stack, from interactions with intensities from mid 1020-1017 W/cm2, where the intensity has been reduced by defocussing to increase the size of the focal spot. An increase in electron flux is initially observed as the intensity is reduced from 4x1020 to 6x1018 W/cm2. The temperature of the electron distribution is also measured and found to be relatively constant. 2D particle-in-cell modelling is used to demonstrate the importance of pre-plasma conditions in understanding these observations.


1966 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 309 ◽  

Height distributions are presented for the atmospheric ionization rate and Balmer radiation resulting from precipitation of auroral protons. These results have been computed assuming proton fluxes with several different energy spectra and pitch-angle distributions about the magnetic field, the total proton energy range being restricted to 1-1000 keY.


2004 ◽  
Vol 78 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 911-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Busch ◽  
O. Shiryaev ◽  
S. Ter-Avetisyan ◽  
M. Schn�rer ◽  
P.V. Nickles ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 123038 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Zulick ◽  
B Hou ◽  
F Dollar ◽  
A Maksimchuk ◽  
J Nees ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Woldegeorgis ◽  
S. Herzer ◽  
M. Almassarani ◽  
S. Marathapalli ◽  
A. Gopal

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