New Evidence of Premature Oxidative DNA Damage: Mitochondrial DNA Deletion in Gingival Tissue of Patients With Periodontitis

2006 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 1894-1900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cenk Fatih Çanakçı ◽  
Abdulgani Tatar ◽  
Varol Çanakçı ◽  
Yasin Cicek ◽  
Sitki Oztas ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (20) ◽  
pp. 11244-11258
Author(s):  
Gabriele A Fontana ◽  
Hailey L Gahlon

Abstract Deletions in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are associated with diverse human pathologies including cancer, aging and mitochondrial disorders. Large-scale deletions span kilobases in length and the loss of these associated genes contributes to crippled oxidative phosphorylation and overall decline in mitochondrial fitness. There is not a united view for how mtDNA deletions are generated and the molecular mechanisms underlying this process are poorly understood. This review discusses the role of replication and repair in mtDNA deletion formation as well as nucleic acid motifs such as repeats, secondary structures, and DNA damage associated with deletion formation in the mitochondrial genome. We propose that while erroneous replication and repair can separately contribute to deletion formation, crosstalk between these pathways is also involved in generating deletions.


2000 ◽  
Vol 59 (7) ◽  
pp. 621-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Cottrell ◽  
P. G. Ince ◽  
E. L. Blakely ◽  
M. A. Johnson ◽  
P. F. Chinnery ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1355-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Vedolin ◽  
Carolina Fischinger Moura de Souza ◽  
Rogério Schwark ◽  
Bianca Lopes ◽  
Leticia Saldanha Laybauer ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadee Nissanka ◽  
Michal Minczuk ◽  
Carlos T. Moraes

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