CELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF LEAD USING AN ANTIBODY-BASED DETECTION SYSTEM AND ENZYME ACTIVITY CHANGES IN THE GILLS AND DIGESTIVE GLAND OF THE BLUE MUSSEL MYTILUS EDULIS

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonja Einsporn ◽  
Jana Bressling ◽  
Angela Koehler
2003 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 585-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colm Lyons ◽  
Vera Dowling ◽  
Michael Tedengren ◽  
Johanna Gardeström ◽  
Mark G.J. Hartl ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 166 (2) ◽  
pp. 883-894
Author(s):  
Liqin Cao ◽  
Ellen Kenchington ◽  
Eleftherios Zouros

Abstract In Mytilus, females carry predominantly maternal mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) but males carry maternal mtDNA in their somatic tissues and paternal mtDNA in their gonads. This phenomenon, known as doubly uniparental inheritance (DUI) of mtDNA, presents a major departure from the uniparental transmission of organelle genomes. Eggs of Mytilus edulis from females that produce exclusively daughters and from females that produce mostly sons were fertilized with sperm stained with MitoTracker Green FM, allowing observation of sperm mitochondria in the embryo by epifluorescent and confocal microscopy. In embryos from females that produce only daughters, sperm mitochondria are randomly dispersed among blastomeres. In embryos from females that produce mostly sons, sperm mitochondria tend to aggregate and end up in one blastomere in the two- and four-cell stages. We postulate that the aggregate eventually ends up in the first germ cells, thus accounting for the presence of paternal mtDNA in the male gonad. This is the first evidence for different behaviors of sperm mitochondria in developing embryos that may explain the tight linkage between gender and inheritance of paternal mitochondrial DNA in species with DUI.


2021 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 112295
Author(s):  
Amina Khalid ◽  
Aurore Zalouk-Vergnoux ◽  
Samira Benali ◽  
Rosica Mincheva ◽  
Jean-Marie Raquez ◽  
...  
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