Spatial variation in the functional characteristics of herbivorous fish communities and the resilience of coral reefs

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alistair J. Cheal ◽  
Michael Emslie ◽  
M. Aaron MacNeil ◽  
Ian Miller ◽  
Hugh Sweatman
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. e67-e79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan L. W. Ruppert ◽  
Laurent Vigliola ◽  
Michel Kulbicki ◽  
Pierre Labrosse ◽  
Marie-Josée Fortin ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-107
Author(s):  
T Sancelme ◽  
J Goetze ◽  
S Jaquemet ◽  
MG Meekan ◽  
A Flam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 474 ◽  
pp. 217-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Bejarano ◽  
RS Appeldoorn

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Nidzar Muhammad Rafly ◽  
I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang ◽  
Widiastuti Widiastuti

Reef fishes are the highest number of organisms that can be found in coral reefs in which the abundance depends on the healthy of this ecosystem. Reef fishes are mainly consisted of corallivorous and herbivorous fish. Corralivorous fish feeds on coral polyps while herbivorous fish feeds on algae. Therefore these fishes are an important indicators in the resilience of coral reefs. Studies showed that its abundance is strongly correlated with reef’s conture (rugosity). Pemuteran waters is one of developing tourists attraction in the north Bali island. However, the data of reef fishes and coral reefs in Pemuteran waters remain limited. Therefore, this research aimed to study the reef` condition and rugosity in Pemuteran waters, also to examine the correlation between reefs fishes and reefs rugosity in this area. There were four stations according to purposive sampling method. Data of corallivorous and herbivorous fishes were collected by using the underwater visual census with a 40 m2 transect. Reef rugosity index were determined by using chain transect method. Results showed that reef rugosity in Pemuteran waters was in the medium to high category. Reef rugosity has strong correlation with the total abundance and diversity of corallivorous fishes. However, reef rugosity was only strong correlated with the total abundance but not with the diversity of herbivorous fishes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (4) ◽  
pp. 2276-2276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon E. Freeman ◽  
Lauren A. Freeman ◽  
Marc O. Lammers ◽  
Michael J. Buckingham

2016 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 3018-3019
Author(s):  
Eden Zang ◽  
Marc Lammers ◽  
Max Kaplan ◽  
T. A. Mooney ◽  
Pollyanna Fisher-Pool ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Suci Frimanozi ◽  
Indra Junaidi Zakaria ◽  
Jabang Nurdin

Herbivorous fish have an influence on habitat quality and a major factor in determining coral reef community. This herbivorous fish used as indicator of  monitoring refers to reef resilience since of its ability to retain and restore the coral reef condition after disturbance. The presence of herbivores is important in influencing succession of algae, it can reduce and control algae on coral reefs. It’s causes in the availability of space or substrate for corals to recruit. So the research conducted that aims to know the abundance of herbivorous fish in fish apartment as one indicator of monitoring based on endurance. This study had conducted after six months of fish apartment placed in the coastal waters of Tangah Island, Pariaman City, West Sumatra. Then, the observation had done every month for six months in July 2015 - January 2016 at the location of the fish apartment. Observation abundance of herbivorous fish had done by visual census method at fish apartment location. From the results of observations for six months found 10 species of herbivorous fish with total as many as 289 individuals. Zebrasoma scopas is a species with the most individuals than 97 individu. However, to see the effect of herbivorous fish on coral recruitment in fish apartment needs to do further research. Keywords: abundance, herbivorous fish, fish apartment


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leor Korzen ◽  
Alvaro Israel ◽  
Avigdor Abelson

Herbivory is an important structuring factor in coral reefs, influencing seaweed abundance, competitive interactions between seaweeds and corals, and coral reef resilience. Despite reports of a drastic increase in the cover of benthic algae and turf dominancy in the coral reefs of Eilat, Red Sea, very little is known about the factors responsible for this phenomenon or the possible effects of herbivory on turf algae and coral recruits. Here, we examine the effects of herbivory by experimentally exposing turf algae and coral recruits to grazing activities of herbivorous fish and sea urchins. Using remote video cameras to document removal of algae and coral spats, we show that the main grazing impact is due to daily grazing by fishes, whereas the significant impact of sea urchins is mainly expressed in their adverse effect on the survival of coral recruits, with a relatively low effect on algal biomass. These findings contribute to our understanding of the factors influencing turf algae establishment and proliferation, and the survival of coral recruits on the coral reefs of Eilat. The clear differences between the impact of herbivorous fish and that of sea urchins, on the Eilat reefs, have critical implications for reef resilience and restoration measures.


Coral Reefs ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jocelyn Brown-Saracino ◽  
Paulette Peckol ◽  
H. Allen Curran ◽  
Martha L. Robbart

2003 ◽  
Vol 496 (26) ◽  
pp. 480-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaho Hoshino ◽  
Marilyn Brandt ◽  
Carrie Manfrino ◽  
Bernhardt Riegl ◽  
Sasha C. C. Steiner

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