Application of the theory of planned behavior to predict the intention of condom use among male substance abusers covered by substance abuse treatment centers in Hamadan: A descriptive-analytic study

2016 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment ◽  
Condom Use ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Substance Abusers ◽  
Analytic Study ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment Centers ◽  
Abuse Treatment

scholarly journals Quality of life and its related factors in women with substance use disorders referring to substance abuse treatment centers

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Barati ◽  
Khadijeh Bandehelahi ◽  
Tahereh Nopasandasil ◽  
Hanieh Jormand ◽  
Amir Keshavarzi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment Centers ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Abuse Treatment

Abstract Background Substance-Related Disorders are among the most common social problems caused by using legal and illegal substances. Therefore, this study aimed at determining the quality of life (QoL) and its related factors among women with substance use disorders referring to substance abuse treatment centers in Hamadan, west of Iran. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out on 120 Iranian female substance users recruited through the census sampling method in 2018. Data collection tools consisted of demographic characteristics and QoL assessment (SF-36). Data were analyzed using SPSS-16 via one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and chi-square tests. Results The mean age of the participants was 33.2 ± 12.1 years and the mean score of their total QoL was 35.35 ± 13.5. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicated that using methamphetamine (β =  − 6.62) was the predictor of QoL in women. Moreover, there was a significant association between QoL and age (p < 0.001), educational level (p = 0.011), and age at first use (p < 0.001). Conclusion According to the results, the participants’ QoL was found to be at an unsatisfactory level. So, it is essential to implement educational help-seeking behavior for treatment and effectiveness educational, as well as holding mental health intervention, school-based substance abuse prevention, and harm reduction programs of substance use. This is especially important in adolescents, young, low-educated, early drug use, and methamphetamine user women, as it may increase the QoL

scholarly journals Role of Substance Abuse Treatment Centers in Addiction Recurrence

2019 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khammarnia ◽  
Alireza Ansarimoghadam ◽  
Mostafa Peyvand ◽  
Fateme Setudezade
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment Centers ◽  
Abuse Treatment

An Evaluation of Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes for Youthful Parolees

1993 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
DON A. JOSI ◽  
DALE K. SECHREST
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment ◽  
Substance Abusers ◽  
Treatment Success ◽  
Treatment Programs ◽  
Drug Treatment Program ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Evaluation Period ◽  
Technical Violations ◽  
Abuse Treatment

In 1990, the California Youth Authority's Parole Services Branch implemented two postparole substance abuse treatment programs for relapse-prone parolees. In an effort to reduce parole revocations for technical violations relating to substance abuse, these short-term programs offer the parolee an alternative to revocation through voluntary relapse intervention. This study is an assessment of one of these programs, the Southern California Drug Treatment Program at El Centro. A total of 154 parolees who successfully completed the 3-month program were evaluated on a number of characteristics to assess their treatment success. During the 15-month evaluation period, 83 individuals (53.9%) were unsuccessful, 58 (69.9%) of them during the first 6 months of reparole. Substance abuse ratings by parole agents indicate that 83% of the removals and 37.7% of those still on parole were current habitual substance abusers. Although these findings are not encouraging, certain elements of the program were favorable. Recommendations for program modification are included in this report.

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