Effect of alcoholic extract of grape (Vitis Vinifera) on wound healing diabetic male Wistar rats

2016 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Vitis Vinifera ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Alcoholic Extract ◽  
Male Wistar Rats

Potential Antiseptic of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaves extract on Healing wound in Male Wistar rats

2021 ◽  
pp. 3143-3149
Author(s):  
Endang Sri Purwanti Ningsih ◽  
Noorlaila Noorlaila ◽  
Ikhwan Rizki Muhammad ◽  
Windy Yuliana Budianto
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Leaf Extract ◽  
Wound Care ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa

Background: The process of wound healing is influenced by various factors such as age, hormones, and wound care. Wound care is done to accelerate wound healing which can be done by various methods, one of them is traditional care. Traditional wound care can use medicinal plants. Rhodomyrtus tomentosa is a medicinal plant that has an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antibacterial content. Thus this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the antiseptic solution of the Rodhomyrtus tomentosa leaf extract on wound healing in male Wistar rats. Method: this research is pure experimental research with post test only control group design. Thirty male white rats were divided into five groups, namely negative control, positive control, Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaf extract 15%, 30%, and 60%. Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaf extraction was carried out by maceration method with 70% ethano solvent. The extraction results are divided into 3 concentrations (15%, 30% and 60%). The wound healing process was evaluated by measuring the length of the wound manually from 0 to 10 days in each group. Meanwhile, the number of fibroblast cells was calculated through hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining and observed using an Olympus CX41 microscope with a 10x magnification and objective lens magnification in 3 fields. Result: There was a significant difference in the reduction in wound length (p =< 0,000) between the five experimental groups (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaf extract solution 15%, 30% and 60%, negative control and positive control. Solution of rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaf extract accelerated the increase in the number of fibroblasts compared to the negative control group (p = 0.003), but did not make a difference (p = 0.403) with the positive control group. Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaf extraction solution had the same microscopic effect on the number of fibroblasts with a positive control group given 0.9% NaCl solution. Conclusion: There was a significant difference in the number of fibroblasts between all groups, but no difference in wound healing length.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GEL KOMBINASI EKSTRAK GETAH PEPAYA (Carica papaya L) DAN EKSTRAK DAGING LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera) TERHADAP PROSES PENYEMBUHAN ULKUS TRAUMATIKUS PADA MALE WISTAR RATS YANG MENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Umi Kulsum ◽  
Ratnawati Hendari ◽  
Siti Chumaeroh
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Ulcer Healing ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Povidone Iodine ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Papaya Latex

Introduction: Research on the use of papaya and aloevera sap on wound healing each been done, but effects the combination of the two extracts on wound healing in diabetes mellitus condition has not been done.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of a gel combination of papaya latex and aloevera flesh extracts on the traumatics ulcer healing process in diabetic rats.Methods: True experimental laboratory research with the post-test-only control group design that performed on 28 male wistar rats which were divided intofour groups: DM and non-DM rat that treatment with povidone iodine and gel combination of papaya latex and aloevera flesh extract. The treatment was done for 7 days with smearing that was given 2x/day. Traumatics ulcer healing seen from the number of fibroblasts that then were analyzed by One WayAnova and post hoc LSD test.Results: The results showed the number of fibroblasts in DM and non-DM rat with povidone iodine were 44.6 and 42.73; in the DM and non-DM rat with a gel combination of papaya latex and aloe vera flesh extracts were 61.10 and 77.03. One Way Anova test resulted p-value = 0.000, it was mean that there were at least a significant difference on the number of fibroblasts in the two groups. Differences of the number fibroblasts was shown in all groups, except in the group DM and non-DM rats with povidone iodine (p = 0.764).Conclusion: Conclusion of the study was the provision of a gel combination of papaya latex and aloevera flesh extracts effect on the traumatics ulcer healing process in diabetic rats.

scholarly journals Evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of alcoholic extract of leaves of Malachra Capitata in male Wistar rats

2014 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Premalatha Sundararajan ◽  
Ranjith K Rajendranb ◽  
Suresh Arumugamc ◽  
Varalakshmi Jayaramdoss
Keyword(s):  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Inflammatory Activity ◽  
Alcoholic Extract ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Anti Inflammatory

scholarly journals Burn Wound Healing Activity of Prunella Grandiflora L. Exctract

Biomeditsina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
E. V. Bolotnik ◽  
L. I. Alekseeva ◽  
L. P. Larionov
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Dry Extract ◽  
Burn Wound Healing ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
And Control ◽  
Wound Healing Activity

The qualitative composition of phenolic acids and burn wound healing activity of Prunella grandiflora L. extract were studied. The content of rosmarinic (621±5 mg/g), coffeic (11.2±0.2 mg/g), syringic (46.5±1.4 mg/g), n-coumaric (25.8±0.5 mg/g), and ferulic (42.7±2.9 mg/g) acids in dry extracts of P. grandiflora was determined by HPLC. Three new burn-healing agents of different composition containing 5% of the dry extract of Prunella grandiflora L. (big-flowered self-heal) were developed. The developed agents were tested on male Wistar rats with second- and third-degree thermal burns. An assessment of skin restoration was carried out in experimental and control groups of animals. It was revealed that animals treated with the developed soft dosage forms restored the epithelium and coat 6–8 days faster that those treated with compositions containing no extract under study. It was found that the developed soft dosage forms based on P. grandiflora extract exhibit anti-inflammatory and wound-healing action.

scholarly journals Effect of static magnetic field on experimental dermal wound strength

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (02) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yahya Ekici ◽  
Cem Aydogan ◽  
Cenk Balcik ◽  
Nihan Haberal ◽  
Mahir Kirnap ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Mechanical Strength ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cutaneous Wound Healing ◽  
Static Magnetic Fields ◽  
Cutaneous Wound ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Dermal Wound

ABSTRACT Context: An animal model. Aim: We sought to evaluate the effect of static magnetic fields on cutaneous wound healing. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar rats were used. Wounds were created on the backs of all rats. Forty of these animals (M group) had NeFeB magnets placed in contact with the incisions, either parallel (Pa) and perpendicular (Pr) to the incision. The other 40 animals (sham [S] group) had nonmagnetized NeFeB bars placed in the same directions as the implanted animals. Half of the animals in each group were killed and assessed for healing on postoperative day 7 and the other half on postoperative day 14. The following assessments were done: gross healing, mechanical strength, and histopathology. Statistical Analysis Used: Intergroup differences were compared by using the Mann-Whitney U or t test. Values for P less than 0.05 were accepted as significant. Results and Conclusions: There were no differences between the magnetic and sham animals with respect to gross healing parameters. The mechanical strength was different between groups. On postoperative day 14, the MPr14 had significantly higher scores than the other groups. When static, high-power, magnetic fields are placed perpendicular to the wound, increased wound healing occurs in the skin of the experimental model.

scholarly journals Kleinhovia hospita extract alleviates experimental hepatic and renal toxicities induced by a combination of antituberculosis drugs

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
Yulia Yusrini Djabir ◽  
Aryadi Arsyad ◽  
Mufidah Murdifin ◽  
Rosany Tayeb ◽  
Muhammad Nur Amir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Cell Damage ◽  
Renal Tissue ◽  
Alcoholic Extract ◽  
Antituberculosis Drugs ◽  
Biomarker Analysis ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Tissue Damages ◽  
Liver And Kidney ◽  
Higher Doses

Introduction: Antituberculosis drugs are associated with hepatic and renal toxicities due to drug’s radical metabolites. Kleinhovia hospita L extract possesses a potent antioxidant capacity that can be beneficial in eradication of oxidative-induced cell damage. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of K. hospita hydro-alcoholic extract on biomarkers and structure changes in liver and kidney induced by a combination of antituberculosis drugs (CAD), comprising isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol in Wistar rats. Methods: Thirty-five male Wistar rats were assigned into one of the five groups: control, CAD, and CAD with K. hospita extract in three different doses (125, 250 and 500 mg/kg). The extract was administered three hours prior to CAD and all treatments were carried out for 28 days. Following the last day of treatment, blood samples and organs were collected for biomarker analysis and histopathological examinations. Results: Twenty-eight days of CAD treatment in rats induced marked elevation of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum creatinine and urea levels compared to controls. K. hospita extract at higher doses (250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg) significantly improved ALT, urea and creatinine levels in the rats treated with CAD (P<0.05), although it did not significantly reduce AST. Furthermore, liver and renal tissue damages induced by CAD were restored with K. hospita extract treatment, especially at higher doses. Conclusion: Kleinhovia hospita extract treatment has the potential to protect the liver and renal damage induced by toxic doses of CAD.

scholarly journals Anti-fertility effect of hydro-alcoholic extract of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) seed in male Wistar rats

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esrafil Mansouri ◽  
Majid Asadi-Samani ◽  
Wesam Kooti ◽  
Maryam Ghasemiboroon ◽  
Damoon Ashtary-Larky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Sperm Count ◽  
Seed Extract ◽  
Male Rats ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Alcoholic Extract ◽  
Foeniculum Vulgare ◽  
Fertility Effect ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
The Right

AbstractIntroduction: The study aimed to investigate the anti-fertility effect of fennel (Foeniculim vulgare Mill) seed extract in male rats.Material and Methods: Forty Wistar rats were divided into five equal groups. The control group received distilled water and the experimental groups were orally administered 1 ml of hydro-alcoholic extract of fennel seed in four doses of 35, 70, 140, and 280 mg/kg/b.w. daily for 60 days. After the last gavage, the rats were anaesthetised and the caudal part of the right epididymis was used for sperm counting. After fixation of the testes, microscopic sections were prepared and histological changes were evaluated.Results: The number of spermatogonia after doses of 140 and 280 mg/kg and Sertoli cells after a dose of 140 mg/kg decreased significantly as compared with the control group (P < 0.05). The number of primary spermatocytes and sperm count decreased significantly in the experimental groups (70, 140, and 280 mg/kg) when compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, thickening of the basement membrane, cell apoptosis, and irregular arrangement of the germinal epithelium were observed in the experimental groups.Conclusion: Hydro-alcoholic fennel seed extract at these doses could reduce reproductivity and has anti-fertility activity in male rats.

scholarly journals Effect of Extracts of Bryophyllum calycinum and Achyranthes Aspera on Urine Profile in Male Wistar Rats having Adenine Induced Chronic Kidney Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
Mukesh T Gehani ◽  
SK Raval ◽  
Suchit Pandya ◽  
Keshank Dave
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Urine Specific Gravity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Alcoholic Extract ◽  
Urine Ph ◽  
Achyranthes Aspera ◽  
Group I ◽  
Male Wistar Rats

The study was undertaken to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of aqueous and alcoholic uniherbal and biherbal extracts of Bryophyllum calycinum and Achyranthes aspera on adenine induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in male Wistar rats. Forty-eight rats were randomly divided into eight equal groups, each of six animals. The rats of group I and II served as normal and adenine control, respectively. In group II to VIII, CKD was induced by administration of adenine (200 mg/kg b.wt.) daily along with drinking water for 28 days. After the 28th day, the rats of CKD induced Groups III to VIII were given aqueous and alcoholic plant extracts of B. calycinum and A. aspera @ 300 mg/kg b.wt. orally either as single extract or a combination as biherbal extracts (3:1) in 0.5 % sodium bicarbonate using syringe and rat gavage needle. CKD was confirmed by evaluating urine parameters. Significantly (p less than 0.01) increased levels of urine output, urine specific gravity, urine calcium, phosphorus, and total protein, with decreased levels of urine creatinine and urine pH were observed in all CKD groups as compared to normal control group by 28th day. These changes were significantly (p less than 0.05) reverted to near normal levels within next 42 days of daily administration of either single aqueous/alcoholic extract or a combination as biherbal extract (3:1), without statistical differences among formulations with regard to therapeutic/nephroprotective efficacy against CKD in terms of reducing the altered urine values towards near-normal by 42 days of oral administration.

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