scholarly journals Establishment of a novel platform cell line for efficient and precise evaluation of T cell receptor functional avidity

Oncotarget ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (75) ◽  
pp. 34132-34141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soyoko Morimoto ◽  
Fumihiro Fujiki ◽  
Kenta Kondo ◽  
Hiroko Nakajima ◽  
Yoshiki Kobayashi ◽  
...  
FEBS Letters ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 546 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 379-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Kyung Kim ◽  
Yoon-La Choi ◽  
Min Kyung Kim ◽  
Seok-Hyung Kim ◽  
Eun Young Choi ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 333 (3) ◽  
pp. 615-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junji HIROTA ◽  
Masashi BABA ◽  
Mineo MATSUMOTO ◽  
Teiichi FURUICHI ◽  
Kiyoshi TAKATSU ◽  
...  

Stimulation of T-cells via the T-cell receptor (TCR) complex is accompanied by an increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i). Recently, it was reported that a stable transformant of the human T-cell line, Jurkat, expressing an antisense cDNA construct of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) type 1 (IP3R1), failed to demonstrate increased [Ca2+]i or interleukin-2 production after TCR stimulation and was also resistant to apoptotic stimuli. This cell line lacked IP3R1 expression, but expressed the type-2 and -3 receptors, IP3R2 and IP3R3 respectively [Jayaraman, Ondriasova, Ondrias, Harnick and Marks (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92, 6007–6011, and Jayaraman and Marks (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. 17, 3005–3012]. The authors concluded that IP3R1 is essential for TCR signalling and suggested that Ca2+ release via IP3R1 is a critical mediator of apoptosis. To establish whether a loss of IP3R1 function in T-cells occurred in vivo and in vitro, we investigated Ca2+ signalling after TCR stimulation and the properties of T-cells using IP3R1-deficient (IP3R1-/-) mice. As IP3R1-/- mice die at weaning, we transplanted bone marrow cells of IP3R1-/- mice into irradiated wild-type mice. Western blot analysis showed that the recipient IP3R1-containing (IP3R1+/+) lymphocytes were replaced by the donor IP3R1-/- lymphocytes after transplantation and that expression of IP3R2 and IP3R3 was unaltered. In contrast with the previous reports, T-cells lacking IP3R1 were able to mobilize Ca2+ from intracellular Ca2+ stores after stimulation via the TCR. We observed no significant differences between IP3R1+/+ and IP3R1-/- T-cells in terms of the number of thymocytes and splenocytes, the proportion of the T-cell phenotype, proliferative response to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) stimulation and cell viability. Therefore IP3R1 is not essential for T-cell development and function.


1990 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Dale G. Schaar ◽  
Bermseok Oh ◽  
Laura M. Kallay ◽  
Paul J. Doherty ◽  
Sueihua Pan

Blood ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 234-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Fischer ◽  
E Nacheva ◽  
DY Mason ◽  
PD Sherrington ◽  
C Hoyle ◽  
...  

We describe the characterization of a new human cell line, Karpas 299 (K299), established from blast cells in the peripheral blood of a 25- year-old white man. His illness, which began with enlarged occipital and axillary nodes and weight loss, ended after 7 months with generalized lymphadenopathy, pleural effusion, and bone marrow involvement. A lymph node biopsy showed a large cell lymphoma mainly sinusoidal in distribution. The blast cells with pleomorphic nuclei resembled primitive histiocytes. The cells, which expressed the T-cell- associated markers CD4 and CD5, were positive for HLA-DR, epithelial membrane antigen, and CD30 (Ki-1 antigen). The karyotype was aneuploid and included a translocation 2;5. The site of translocation on chromosome 5 (at 5q35.1) is in the region of the locus of the c-fms oncogene (receptor of the monocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor MCSF or CSF-1). The cell line Karpas 299 has the same karyotype and pattern of antigen expression as the patient's cells. Northern blot analysis of RNA showed an active rearrangement of the T-cell receptor beta-chain gene. This is to our knowledge the first Ki-1 antigen- positive line to be established from a case of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.


1992 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 273-284
Author(s):  
Anne-Sophie Lacoste-Eleaume ◽  
Christian Bleux ◽  
Catherine Corbel ◽  
Dominique Carriere ◽  
Philippe Poncelet ◽  
...  

In this paper, we show that a mouse monoclonal antibody, 111-427, specific for the Vß5.3 chain of the human T-cell receptor (TCR) for antigen, also reacts with chicken hematopoietic cells. Our data indicate that the majority of 111-427 positive cells among peripheral blood leucocytes (PBL) are thrombocytes. This antibody also recognizes two in vitro cell lines, III-C5, an IL-2-dependent T-cell-line and HD11, a macrophage cell line. In addition, erythrocytes and a minor subpopulation of thymus and spleen cells are also stained by the monoclonal antibody (mAb). No specific immunoprecipitation could be detected from125I radiolabeled cell lysates. By Western blotting techniques, the 111- 427 mAb identifies a single band of apparent molecular weight 91 kD, unaffected by reduction, from III-C5 and HD11 cell lysates. This band is absent in negative cell control lysates. On thrombocytes, the apparent molecular weight of the band is shifted to 87 kD. These results indicate that the mAb does not recognize the chicken T-cell receptor for antigen, but a cell surface marker shared primarily between thrombocytes and erythrocytes. This new chicken cell marker is compared to other cell surface markers in avian or mammalian species that present some analogies in their tissue distribution.


Blood ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 112 (13) ◽  
pp. 5103-5110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer M. L. Tjon ◽  
Wieke H. M. Verbeek ◽  
Yvonne M. C. Kooy-Winkelaar ◽  
Binh H. Nguyen ◽  
Arno R. van der Slik ◽  
...  

Abstract Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma, an often fatal complication of celiac disease, can result from expansion of aberrant intraepithelial lymphocytes in refractory celiac disease type II (RCD II). Aberrant intraepithelial lymphocytes and lymphoma cells are intracellularly CD3ϵ+ but lack expression of the T-cell receptor (TCR)–CD3 complex on the cell surface. It is unknown what causes the loss of TCR-CD3 expression. We report the isolation of a cell line from an RCD II patient with the characteristic phenotype of enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma. We demonstrate that in this cell line the TCR-α and -β chains as well as the CD3γ, CD3δ, CD3ϵ, and ζ-chains are present intracellularly and that assembly of the CD3γϵ, CD3δϵ, and ζζ-dimers is normal. However, dimerization of the TCR chains and proper assembly of the TCR-CD3 complex are defective. On introduction of exogenous TCR-β chains, but not of TCR-α chains, assembly and functional cell surface expression of the TCR-CD3 complex were restored. Defective synthesis of both TCR chains was found to underlie loss of TCR expression in similar cell lines isolated from 2 additional patients. (Pre)malignant transformation in RCD II thus correlates with defective synthesis or defective association of the TCR chains, resulting in loss of surface TCR-CD3 expression.


Cytotherapy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. e7
Author(s):  
S. Ward ◽  
J. Gustin ◽  
M. Gerber

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