scholarly journals Improved Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange Dye in UV Light Irradiation by K2Ti6O13 Nanorods

Author(s):  
Kiran K S ◽  
Lokesh S V
2012 ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Norzita Ngadi ◽  
Aisyah Nosri

In this study, the ability of titania dioxide nanoparticles (TiO ) to remove methyl orange dye in aqueous solution was investigated. The effects of TiO dosage (i.e. 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6 and 2 g), pH (i.e. 4, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 12) temperature (30, 40 and 50°C) and light source (i.e. UV, sunlight and dark room) on the removal of methyl orange dye were studied. The experiments were conducted under the UV light irradiation with the presence of air bubbling. The samples were analyzed using UV-vis spectrophotometer at wavelength of 467 nm. From this study, it was found that the TiO dose, pH, temperature and the presence of light had a strong effect on the removal of dye. The removal of dye was optimum at TiO loading of 2.0 g, pH of 4, temperatureof 30°C and under UV light condition. Dalam kajian ini, kebolehupayaan titanium dioksida (TiO ) untuk menyingkirkan pewarna metil oren daripada larutan telah dikaji. Kesan-kesan dos TiO (iaitu 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6 and 2 g ), pH (iaitu 4,6,8,10 dan 12) suhu (iaitu 30, 40 and 50°C) dan sumber cahaya (UV, cahaya matahari dan bilik yang gelap) terhadap penyingkiran pewarna metil oren telah dikaji. Eksperimen telah dijalankan di bawah radiasi UV dengan kehadiran oksigen terlarut. Sampel telah dianalisa menggunakan UV-vis spektrofotometer dengan panjang gelombang 467 nm. Daripada kajian ini, telah didapati bahawa dos TiO , pH, suhu dan kehadiran cahaya memberikan kesan yang ketara terhadap penyingkiran pewarna. Penyingkiran pewarna adalah paling optimum pada dos TiO, 2 g, pH, 4, suhu, 30°C dan dibawah cahaya UV.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1059
Author(s):  
Piangjai Peerakiatkhajohn ◽  
Teera Butburee ◽  
Jung-Hoon Sul ◽  
Supphasin Thaweesak ◽  
Jung-Ho Yun

ZnO and Aluminum doped ZnO nanoparticles (Al/ZnO NPs) were successfully synthesized by the sol-gel method. Together with the effect of calcination temperatures (200, 300 and 400 °C) and Al dosage (1%, 3%, 5% and 10%) on structural, morphological and optical properties of Al/ZnO NPs, their photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) dye was investigated. The calcination temperatures at 200, 300 and 400 °C in forming structure of ZnO NPs led to spherical nanoparticle, nanorod and nanoflake structures with a well-crystalline hexagonal wurtzite, respectively. The ZnO NPs calcined at 200 °C exhibited the highest specific surface area and light absorption property, leading to the MO removal efficiency of 80% after 4 h under the Ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. The MO removal efficiency was approximately two times higher than the nanoparticles calcined at 400 °C. Furthermore, the 5% Al/ZnO NPs exhibited superior MO removal efficiency of 99% in only 40 min which was approximately 20 times enhancement in photocatalytic activity compared to pristine ZnO under the visible light irradiation. This high degradation performance was attributed to the extended light absorption, narrowed band gap and effective suppression of electron–hole recombination through an addition of Al metal.


2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 456-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkata Ramana Posa ◽  
Viswadevarayalu Annavaram ◽  
Janardhan Reddy Koduru ◽  
Varada Reddy Ammireddy ◽  
Adinarayana Reddy Somala

2009 ◽  
Vol 172 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 1424-1429 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.L. Liu ◽  
D.W. Zhu ◽  
S.J. Liao ◽  
L.Y. Ren ◽  
J.Z. Cui ◽  
...  

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