Influence of Fe-doping on the Stress Behaviour in ZnO thin Films Synthesized by Electrochemical Method

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Al-heuseen ◽  
M. Kh. Alquran
Vacuum ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 478-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartikey Verma ◽  
Babulal Chaudhary ◽  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Vishal Sharma ◽  
Mahendra Kumar

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850197 ◽  
Author(s):  
SELMA M. H. AL-JAWAD ◽  
SABAH H. SABEEH ◽  
ALI A. TAHA ◽  
HUSSEIN A. JASSIM

Pure and Fe-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) sol–gel thin films were deposited by spin-coating process. Pure ZnO and Fe–ZnO films, containing Fe of 2–8[Formula: see text]wt.%, were annealed at 500∘C for 2[Formula: see text]h. All prepared thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and UV–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy. XRD studies show the polycrystalline nature with hexagonal wurtzite structure of pure ZnO and Fe–ZnO thin films. The crystallite size of the prepared samples reduced with increasing Fe doping concentrations. AFM and SEM results indicated that the average grain size decreased as Fe doping concentration increased. The transmittance spectra were then recorded at wavelengths ranging from 300[Formula: see text]nm to 1000[Formula: see text]nm. The films produced yielded high transmission at visible regions. The optical bandgap energy of spin-coated films also decreased as Fe doping concentration increased. In particular, their optical bandgap energies were 3.75, 3.6, 3.5, 3.45 and 3.3 eV at 0-, 2-, 4-, 6- and 8-wt.% Fe concentrations, respectively. Antibacterial activities of pure ZnO and Fe–ZnO against E. coli and S. aureus were evaluated by international recognized test (JIS Z 2801). The results showed that pure and Fe-doped ZnO thin films have antibacterial inhibition zone against E. coli and S. aureus. Gram-positive bacteria seemed be more resistant to pure and Fe-doped ZnO thin films than gram-negative bacteria. The test shows an incremental increase in antibacterial activity of the thin films when dopant ratio increased under UV light.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Motallebi Aghgonbad ◽  
Hassan Sedghi

In the present work, pure and Fe-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on glass substrates by sol–gel method. Zinc acetate and iron nitrate were used as the starting material and dopant source, respectively. The concentration of Fe doping was 6[Formula: see text]at.% and 8[Formula: see text]at.%. The optical and electronic properties of pure and Fe-doped ZnO thin films such as refraction index, extinction coefficient, dielectric function and optical band gap energy of the layers were obtained by spectroscopic ellipsometry method in the wavelength range of 300–900[Formula: see text]nm. The incidence angle of the layers kept 70[Formula: see text]. Also data obtained by Kramers–Kronig relations were used for comparison. The influence of Fe-doping concentration on the optical and electronic properties of thin films was studied. The transmittance data of ZnO thin films showed that 6[Formula: see text]at.% Fe-doped ZnO thin film has the highest transmittance value. Dielectric function of pure ZnO films was found to be higher compared with Fe-doped ones. Also it can be deduced from the results that Fe doping influences the optical band gap energy of thin films.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 036418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohra N Kayani ◽  
Neha Yaseen ◽  
Saira Riaz ◽  
Shahzad Naseem

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