scholarly journals In search of socio-ecological resilience and adaptive capacity: articulating the governance imperatives for improved canal management on the Barotse floodplain, Zambia

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudious Chikozho ◽  
Everisto Mapedza
2007 ◽  
Vol preprint (2007) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ioan Fazey ◽  
John A Fazey ◽  
Joern Fischer ◽  
Kate Sherren ◽  
John Warren ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Emilio Jose Garcia

<p>The understanding of resilience is a key concept for improving the adaptive capacity of cities to deal with and take benefits from unpredictable changes while keeping on evolving. However, in urbanism and architecture, a theoretical framework to use resilience in urban, landscape and architectural design is still needed. This thesis proposes an instrumental theory that can work as a link between the ecological theory of resilience and its utilisation in urban and architectural design. Through the implementation of this new knowledge, it should be possible to provide insight into the structures, dynamics and self-organizing processes that sustain the resilience capacity of cities. The research has developed a methodology for analysing the ecological resilience of urban landscapes using an urban morphological approach. The method has been tested on case studies in Auckland, New Zealand, and Tokyo, Japan, showing it is possible to observe changes in the resilience of the urban fabric.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 36-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakna Ferro-Azcona ◽  
Alejandro Espinoza-Tenorio ◽  
Rafael Calderón-Contreras ◽  
Victoria C. Ramenzoni ◽  
Maria de las Mercedes Gómez País ◽  
...  

Assessment ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 1444-1461 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Maltby ◽  
Liz Day ◽  
Sophie S. Hall ◽  
Sally Chivers

Research suggests that trait resilience may be best understood within an ecological resilient systems theory, comprising engineering, ecological, and adaptive capacity resilience. However, there is no evidence as to how this theory translates to specific life domains. Data from two samples (the United States, n = 1,278; the United Kingdom, n = 211) facilitated five studies that introduce the Domain-Specific Resilient Systems Scales for assessing ecological resilient systems theory within work, health, marriage, friendships, and education. The Domain-Specific Resilient Systems Scales are found to predict unique variance in job satisfaction, lower job burnout, quality-of-life following illness, marriage commitment, and educational engagement, while controlling for factors including sex, age, personality, cognitive ability, and trait resilience. The findings also suggest a distinction between the three resilience dimensions in terms of the types of systems to which they contribute. Engineering resilience may contribute most to life domains where an established system needs to be maintained, for example, one’s health. Ecological resilience may contribute most to life domains where the system needs sustainability in terms of present and future goal orientation, for example, one’s work. Adaptive Capacity may contribute most to life domains where the system needs to be retained, preventing it from reaching a crisis state, for example, work burnout.


2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 375-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioan Fazey ◽  
John A. Fazey ◽  
Joern Fischer ◽  
Kate Sherren ◽  
John Warren ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Michał Sękowski ◽  
Łukasz Subramanian ◽  
Magdalena Żemojtel-Piotrowska

AbstractIn this paper, we focused on the poorly understood and rarely researched relationship between resilience and narcissism, adopting the adjective-based measures of narcissism. We examine how levels of resilience are related to grandiose and vulnerable narcissism, based on a three-dimensional model of resilience (i.e., ecological resilience, engineering resilience, and adaptive capacity). Using self-report, cross-sectional data from a general Polish sample (N = 657), we found that grandiose narcissism was positively related to all three dimensions of resilience, while vulnerable narcissism was negatively related to them. Grandiose narcissism was most strongly associated with adaptive capacity where vulnerable narcissism was mostly strongly associated with engineering resilience. We discuss our findings in relation to the function of two forms of narcissism may yield different capacities for stress management and recovery after experiencing stressful events. Therefore, this research is focused on self-report and we look forward to expand our research by behavioral indices in the future.


Marine Policy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 103612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Blanchard ◽  
Carole Durussel ◽  
Ben Boteler

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret A. Reams, PhD ◽  
Nina S. N. Lam, PhD ◽  
Tabitha M. Cale, PhD ◽  
Corrinthia M. Hinton, MS

Residents facing environmental hazards can take steps to reduce their exposure risks, and these actions may be considered adaptations that can enhance the overall resilience of communities. Applying concepts from social-ecological resilience theory, the authors examine emergency planning and exposure-reducing behaviors among residents of the upper Industrial Corridor of Louisiana and explore the extent to which the behaviors are associated with key theoretical influences on community resilience: exposure, vulnerability, and the “adaptive capacity” of residents. The behaviors of interest are adoption of a household emergency plan in the case of acute exposure events (like chemical spills), and limiting outdoor activities in response to Air Quality Index reports, thus potentially reducing chronic exposure risks. Statistical analyses indicate that adaptive behaviors are associated both with greater exposure to hazards and confidence in one’s knowledge and ability to reduce exposure risks. Thus, the study yields evidence that “adaptive capacity” is particularly relevant to understanding and encouraging household emergency planning. Residents who believe that they are well-informed about risk-reducing strategies, regardless of education or income, were found to be more likely to have adopted these measures. Evidence that knowledge and confidence levels are linked to adaptive behaviors is good news for those working in public education and outreach programs, as these are attitudes and skills that can be nurtured. While factors associated with exposure and vulnerability to hazards are difficult to change, knowledge of risk-reducing strategies and confidence in one’s abilities to reduce exposure risks can be improved through well-designed public education efforts.


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