scholarly journals Study of the Properties of Qxide Coatings Formed on Titanium by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Zh.M. Ramazanova ◽  
M.G. Zamalitdinova

The development of the modern industry requires to develop high-performance, environmentally friendly methods for the production of light structural material surface coatings. The use of products and structures made of titanium and its alloys with high wear resistance and corrosion resistance prevails in many industries, in particular in the aerospace industry, shipbuilding, and transport engineering. Nowadays, the application of the plasma electrolytic oxidation method, a promising metal surface treatment method, is of increasing interest. Besides this method is called microarc oxidation. The objective of this work is to study the properties of oxide coatings obtained on titanium alloys under the influence of rapid pulsed effects of the plasma electrolytic oxidation process. Oxide composite coatings were obtained in various electrolyte solutions in this work. Oxide coatings are characterized by high wear resistance. It has been established in tribological tests that the wear resistance of the coating is increased by 2–15 times compared with an uncoated sample. The friction coefficient curves obtained for coated samples show that there is no destruction of the coating to the base. The breaking-in area is marked in the curves. The friction surfaces are adjusted to each other and go to a stable friction mode. The latter results in the friction coefficient decrease and wear rate decrease.

2007 ◽  
Vol 124-126 ◽  
pp. 763-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byung Heum Song ◽  
Ye Lim Kim ◽  
Si Young Chang

Pure Mg, binary Mg-5.6wr%Al, Mg-1.0wt%Si and Mg-7.5wt%Zn alloys were coated by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) method, and their wear properties were investigated and discussed based on surface roughness, thickness and component of coatings. All coatings showed porous layer with some volcano top-like pores on the surface and the non-uniform thickness. The coatings on Mg-Al, Mg-Si and Mg-Zn alloys were composed of primarily MgO and Al2O3, SiO2, ZnO, respectively. The coating layer on Mg-Si alloy was thicker than that of Mg-Al and Mg-Zn alloys, while it was less rough. The wear resistance of pure Mg and Mg alloys was improved by PEO method and the coated Mg alloys showed better wear resistance compared to the coated pure Mg. In particular, the coated Mg-Zn alloy revealed the best wear resistance, while the coated Mg-Si alloy had poor wear resistance despite much thicker coating layer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Babu Nagumothu ◽  
Arunnellaiappan Thangavelu ◽  
Arun Mohan Nair ◽  
Arun Sukumaran ◽  
Tomson Anjilivelil

2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
pp. 915-923 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stevan Stojadinovic ◽  
Rastko Vasilic

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process of Al?Zn?Si alloy in water solution containing 4 g L-1 sodium metasilicate at constant current density of 400 mA cm?2 was investigated. The species present in PEO micro-discharges and their ionization stages were identified using optical emission spectroscopy technique. The obtained PEO spectrum consists of atomic/ionic lines originating from the elements present both in the substrate (Al, Zn) and the electrolyte (Na, O, H). Apart from atomic and ionic lines, AlO band at 484.2 nm was also detected. Plasma electron number density diagnostics was performed from the H? line shape. The electron temperature of 4000?400 K was estimated by measuring the relative line intensities of zinc atomic lines at 481.05 and 636.23 nm. In addition, surface morphology, chemical and phase composition of oxide coatings were investigated by SEM-EDS and XRD. Oxide coating morphology is strongly dependent of PEO time. The elemental components of PEO coatings are Al, Zn, O and Si. The oxide coatings are partly crystallized and mainly composed of gamma phase of Al2O3.


2015 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey S. Gnedenkov ◽  
Sergey L. Sinebryukhov ◽  
Dmitry V. Mashtalyar ◽  
Sergey V. Gnedenkov

The way of self-healing coating formation at the surface of magnesium alloys by means of plasma electrolytic oxidation method (PEO) with subsequent filling of the obtained layer with inhibitor has been suggested. The electrochemical properties of such coatings have been described in details. The obtained experimental results indicate that the protective properties of the samples with inhibitor-containing coating were increased (IC = 8.6×10–8 A/cm2) in comparison with the samples without coating (5.3×10–5 A/cm2) and the base coating obtained by plasma electrolytic oxidation method (PEO) (3.4×10–7 A/cm2). The local scanning electrochemical methods of surface investigation, notably Scanning Vibrating Electrode Technique (SVET) and Scanning Ion-Selective Electrode Technique (SIET) were used for determining the kinetics and mechanism of the self-healing process. The treatment by the solution containing 8-hydroxyquinoline, which inhibits the corrosion process, enables one to increase the protective properties of the composite coating in 30 times in the corrosion-active environment in comparison with the base PEO-coating and avert the intensive destruction of the material.


2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 713-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stevan Stojadinovic

In this lecture results of the investigation of plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process on some metals (aluminum, titanium, tantalum, magnesium, and zirconium) were presented. Whole process involves anodizing metals above the dielectric breakdown voltage where numerous micro-discharges are generated continuously over the coating surface. For the characterization of PEO process optical emission spectroscopy and real-time imaging were used. These investigations enabled the determination of electron temperature, electron number density, spatial density of micro-discharges, the active surface covered by micro-discharges, and dimensional distribution of micro-discharges at various stages of PEO process. Special attention was focused on the results of the study of the morphology, chemical, and phase composition of oxide layers obtained by PEO process on aluminum, tantalum, and titanium in electrolytes containing tungsten. Physicochemical methodes: atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), x-ray diffraction (XRD), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy served as tools for examining obtained oxide coatings. Also, the application of the obtained oxide coatings, especially the application of TiO2/WO3 coatings in photocatalysis, were discussed.


CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/0859 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
pp. 693-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.B. Bajat ◽  
R. Vasilić ◽  
S. Stojadinović ◽  
V. Mišković-Stanković

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