scholarly journals Simulation of non-point source pollution of nitrogen and phosphorus in Lake Nansi watershed using SWAT model

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 236-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI Shuang ◽  
◽  
ZHANG Zulu ◽  
SUN Yuanyuan
Author(s):  
Linan Xing ◽  
Jiane Zuo ◽  
Fenglin Liu ◽  
Xiaohui Zhang ◽  
Qiguang Cao

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 600-608
Author(s):  
Fuyi Du ◽  
Qingjie Xie ◽  
Longxiang Fang ◽  
Hang Su

Nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) from agricultural non-point source (NPS) pollution have been increasingly recognized as a major contributor to the deterioration of water quality in recent years. The purpose of this article is to investigate the discrepancies in interception of nutrients in agricultural NPS pollution for eco-soil reactors using different filling schemes. Parallel eco-soil reactors of laboratory scale were created and filled with filter media, such as grit, zeolite, limestone, and gravel. Three filling schemes were adopted: increasing-sized filling (I-filling), decreasing-sized filling (D-filling), and blend-sized filling (B-filling). The systems were intermittent operations via simulated rainstorm runoff. The nutrient removal efficiency, biomass accumulation and vertical dissolved oxygen (DO) distribution were defined to assess the performance of eco-soil. The results showed that B-filling reactor presented an ideal DO for partial nitrification–denitrification across the eco-soil, and B-filling was the most stable in the change of bio-film accumulation trends with depth in the three fillings. Simultaneous and highest removals of NH4+-N (57.74–70.52%), total nitrogen (43.69–54.50%), and total phosphorus (42.50–55.00%) were obtained in the B-filling, demonstrating the efficiency of the blend filling schemes of eco-soil for oxygen transfer and biomass accumulation to cope with agricultural NPS pollution.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 926-929
Author(s):  
Qing Yang ◽  
Sheng Nan Sun ◽  
Zheng Hai Jiang ◽  
Li Xian Ying ◽  
Zhe Jun Liu

With the point source pollution was effectively treated, non-point source pollution, especially the agricultural non-point source pollution (ANPSP), is becoming the main problem in environment. The research is focused on the model analysis and application, which could be scientifically distinguish and effectually control ANPSP. Four kinds of models were introduced here with the development of non-point source pollution, as experience statistical model, mechanism model, function model, improved model by 3S technology and the uncertain analyze. Among these models, HSPF and SWAT model were successfully applied in best management practices (BMP) for ANPSP control. In the future, our country should base on the introduction of the foreign mature techniques, which combine the 3S technology and the uncertain improved model, then enhance the autonomous model research and build the basic database.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1560-1575 ◽  
Author(s):  
LAI Geying ◽  
◽  
YI Shukun ◽  
LIU Wei ◽  
SHENG Yinyin ◽  
...  

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