scholarly journals The calculation of the lowest ecological water level of Lake Bosten

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI Xinhu ◽  
◽  
SONG Yudong ◽  
ZAHNG Fendong ◽  
YE Mao
Water ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Songpu Shang ◽  
Songhao Shang

The determination of the rational minimum ecological water level is the base for the protection of ecosystems in shrinking lakes and wetlands. Based on the lake surface area method, a simplified lake surface area method was proposed to define the minimum ecological lake level from the lake level-logarithm of the surface area curve. The curve slope at the minimum ecological lake level is the ratio of the maximum lake storage to the maximum surface area. For most practical cases when the curve cannot be expressed as a simple analytical function, the minimum ecological lake level can be determined numerically using the weighted sum method for an equivalent multi-objective optimization model that balances ecosystem protection and water use. This method requires fewer data of lake morphology and is simple to compute. Therefore, it is more convenient to use this method in the assessment of the ecological lake level. The proposed method was used to determine the minimum ecological water level for one freshwater lake, one saltwater lake, and one wetland in China. The results can be used in the lake ecosystem protection planning and the rational use of water resources in the lake or wetland basins.


2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 783-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAN Feng ◽  
◽  
TANG Lin ◽  
GUO Huaicheng ◽  
GAO Wei

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 1774-1784 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Zhang ◽  
M. R. Hipsey ◽  
G. X. Zhang ◽  
B. Busch ◽  
H. Y. Li

Abstract Chagan Lake serves as an irrigation storage reservoir for the Qianguo Irrigation Area and an important ecological barrier in western Jilin. The coupled TUFLOW-FV and Aquatic Ecodynamic (AED2) models were used to simulate the hydrodynamic and water quality of Chagan Lake, and propose the water diversion scheme that could improve the water quality to reach Grade III and maintain the ecological water level. The simulation results showed a satisfactory agreement with observations. The total carrying loads of NH3-N, total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) for Chagan Lake were 1,147.6, 3,686.2 and 100.8 t from May to October. The range of the minimum amounts of water diversion to keep the water quality as Grade III and maintain the maximum ecological water level of 131.5 m for TN, TP were separately [32.60, 49.84, 57.19, 63.70, 70.91], [117.25, 135.26, 168.17, 190.65, 218.32] million m3 and the corresponding reduction amounts of farmland drainage for TN, TP were separately [4.03, 0, 0, 0, 0], [73.08, 61.88, 50.23, 40.94, 31.98] million m3 under the rainfall guarantee rates of 10%, 20%, 50%, 75%, 90%, respectively. The simulation results provide a scientific basis for the water quality improvement and ecological water supplement required for the interconnected river–lake system network (IRLSN) in Western Jilin Province.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 417-427
Author(s):  
HUANG Yuyun ◽  
◽  
YU Minghui ◽  
LU Jing ◽  
SUN Zhaohua ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIANG Jie ◽  
◽  
PENG Yeru ◽  
GUO Shenglian ◽  
LI Xiaodong ◽  
...  

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1282
Author(s):  
Hossein Nasrollahi ◽  
Rasool Shirazizadeh ◽  
Reza Shirmohammadi ◽  
Omid Pourali ◽  
Majid Amidpour

A holistic approach to the management of water, energy, food, and the environment is required to both meet the socioeconomic demands of the future as well as sustainable development of these limited resources. The Urmia Lake Basin has faced environmental, social, and economic challenges in recent years, and this situation is likely to worsen under the impacts of climate change. For this study, an adaptability analysis of this region is proposed for the 2040 horizon year. Two models, the water evaluation and planning (WEAP (Stockholm Environmental Institute, Stockholm, Sweden)) and the low emissions analysis platform (LEAP (Stockholm Environmental Institute, Boston, MA, USA)), are integrated to simulate changes in water, energy, food, and the environment over these 20 years. Two climate scenarios and nine policy scenarios are combined to assess sustainable development using a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) approach. Results show that, through pursuing challenging goals in agricultural, potable water, energy, and industrial sectors, sustainable development will be achieved. In this scenario, the Lake Urmia water level will reach its ecological water level in 2040. However, social, technical, and political challenges are considered obstacles to implementing the goals of this scenario. In addition, industry growth and industry structure adjustment have the most impact on sustainable development achievement.


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