scholarly journals Pollutants Sources and Their Discharging Amount in Taihu Lake Area of Jiangsu Province

2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI Ronggang ◽  
◽  
XIA Yuanling ◽  
WU Anzhi ◽  
QIAN Yisheng
2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4095-4100
Author(s):  
Rong Rong Xie ◽  
Yong Pang

To redress the deteriorating environment, policies regarding river eco-compensation have been issued in China since 2008. Due to the high cost, eco-compensation has not been well implemented in the Taihu pilot region. Therefore, how to determine the compensation criterion is already a priority. In this paper, a compensation criterion model based on the treatment costs of sewage was introduced. Using the pollution source census data covering 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011 in the Taihu lake area of Jiangsu province, the average eco-compensation criterion for chemical oxygen demand (COD) is 2,000 Chinese Yuan (CNY) ± 325 CNY per ton and ammonia nitrogen (NH4-N) and total phosphorus (TP) are 8,000 CNY ± 1,300 CNY and 80,000 CNY ± 13,000 CNY per ton, respectively. The new method can provide an important template for managers when drafting river eco-compensation schemes.


1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 303-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuqing An ◽  
Haosheng Bao ◽  
Chunjing Zou

Author(s):  
Huang ◽  
Zhang ◽  
Tong

The water quality target management of the control unit is a convenient and direct technology for water environment management and the development direction of water environment management in China, involving control unit division and water environment capacity calculation. Taking the Taihu Lake Basin in Jiangsu Province as an example, we propose herein the basic principle of the division of a regional control unit in a plain river network and the method of analyzing the rationality of the control unit division. On this basis, the Taihu Lake Basin in Jiangsu Province was divided into 70 control units. To calculate the water environmental capacity in the plain river network area, we established a water environmental capacity calculation framework based on multiple targets of lakes and rivers, and proposed the goal of water quality "double compliance" of the water environmental functional zone and the assessment section. For this study, we calculated the regional water environmental capacity using the mathematical model of the Taihu Lake Basin’s water environmental capacity, and the water environmental capacities of the 70 control units were allocated by the weight coefficient method, which established water area and functional division length. The research results described herein were applied to the pollution permit management of the Taihu Lake Basin in Jiangsu Province. It provides important technical support for the establishment of a pollution permit system based on the total capacity to improve environmental quality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 1663-1666
Author(s):  
Jian Hang Qu ◽  
Xiao Bing He ◽  
Hai Feng Li ◽  
Huan Chen Zhai ◽  
Yuan Sen Hu

Phosphorus is the key restraining factor for algal growth and water eutrophication, which is a global problem of environmental pollution. Using a sequential phosphorus extraction method, the phosphorus forms in sediment and their distribution from different trophic area of Taihu Lake (China) and their temporal changes were studied. Results showed that, concentration of Fe-P in sediment was the highest and successively Al-P, which was much higher than that of Ca2-P, Ca10-P, Ca8-P and O-P. All the phosphorus forms were more abundant in sediment 16# of eutrophic lake area, higher than that of moderate eutrophic and the lower-grade trophic area, with the last as relatively the lowest. Phosphorus concentration in June and September was much higher than that of March. Phosphorus in sediment of Taihu Lake had great releasing potential to the overlying water.


2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANG Yingbao ◽  
◽  
JIANG Nan ◽  
YIN Liqiong ◽  
HU Bin

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1059-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruichen Xu ◽  
Yong Pang ◽  
Zhibing Hu ◽  
Tianyi Zhu ◽  
John Paul Kaisam

Abstract In order to evaluate the overall impact of water diversion on Taihu Lake, this paper carries out numerical simulation of the temporal and spatial distribution of the flow field and the TP concentration field in Taihu Lake based on measured data during the water diversion period by using the Euler–Lagrange method. The results show that: (1) the Pearson coefficient of monitoring points in the East Lake area increases significantly during the water diversion period, indicating that the diversion of water may indirectly influence water quality; (2) the diversion of water has a significant influence on the flow rate of the simulated stations in Taihu Lake, and the influence is Taipu (103%) > Gongwan (60%) >East Lake (31%); (3) when the amount of water flow transfer from the Wangyu River to the lake is greater than 100 m3/s, the mean concentration of TP in the Center and East lakes increases significantly (more than 50%). The recommended water diversion discharge is to be controlled in the range 100–200 m3/s and the total water diversion yield between 1.56 and 2.59 billion m3/a.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 3513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liting Xu ◽  
Sophia Chen ◽  
Yu Xu ◽  
Guangyu Li ◽  
Weizhong Su

Habitat quality (HQ) is of great significance to regional sustainable development, which is a key link for regional ecological security and human welfare. Assessing the temporal and spatial evolution of HQ caused by land-use change could provide a scientific basis for regional ecological protection and land management. Here, based on the ArcGIS platform and the InVEST model, this study quantified the spatial and temporal evolutions of land use, landscape patterns, and HQ from 1985 to 2015, in Taihu Lake Basin (TLB). Hotspot analysis tools were used to identify the spatial agglomeration and evolution characteristics of HQ in TLB. The results showed that, (1) the land use and landscape pattern in TLB experienced dramatic change process during 1985–2015, with the dominating conversion being from farmland to construction land, which led to an increase in landscape heterogeneity and fragmentation. (2) The HQ was generally reduced in the past 30 years. In particular, the decline of HQ was extremely severe in the peripheral area of cities and roads, due to urban sprawl. (3) Regarding the spatial distribution of HQ, the northern and eastern areas were generally higher, while the western and southern areas were generally lower. The hotspots areas were mainly located in the southwestern mountain area and west-central lake area, while the cold spots areas were mainly located in urban areas in the north and the east. (4) The area and degree of habitat degradation were both increased significantly due to land-use change, and the degradation of the Taihu Lake was highlighted. Strengthening the ecological environment management and reducing the threat of urban expansion to the HQ is urgently required. This study could help understand HQ of the TLB and provide a scientific basis for decision-makers.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document