scholarly journals Mixed convection flow in a vertical channel with temperature dependent viscosity and flow reversal: An exact solution

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 607-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Basant Jha ◽  
Michael Oni
2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Basant K. Jha ◽  
Michael O. Oni

AbstractAn exact solution for mixed convection flow with temperature-dependent viscosity in a vertical channel subject to wall asymmetric heating and concentration is obtained. The momentum, concentration, and energy equations governing the flow configuration are derived and solved exactly by incorporating the variable viscosity term, which is assumed to exponentially decrease/increase with temperature difference into the momentum equation. The roles of governing parameters are depicted with the aid of tables and line graphs. Results show that buoyancy ratio parameter can bring about the occurrence of flow reversal at the walls. It is also found that heat transfer, total species rate, skin friction, and reverse flow occurrence are enhanced in the presence of temperature-dependent viscosity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 408 ◽  
pp. 33-49
Author(s):  
Lazarus Rundora

This article analyses the thermal decomposition in an unsteady MHD mixed convection flow of a reactive, electrically conducting Casson fluid within a vertical channel filled with a saturated porous medium and the influence of the temperature dependent properties on the flow. The fluid is assumed to be incompressible with the viscosity coefficient varying exponentially with temperature. The flow is subjected to an externally applied uniform magnetic field. The exothermic chemical kinetics inherent in the flow system give rise to heat dissipation. A technique based on a semi-discretization finite difference scheme and the shooting method is applied to solve the dimensionless governing equations. The effects of the temperature dependent viscosity, the magnetic field and other important parameters on the velocity and temperature profiles, the wall shear stress and the wall heat transfer rate are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively and qualitatively. The fluid flow model revealed flow characteristics that have profound ramifications including the increased heat transfer enhancement attributes of the reactive temperature dependent viscosity Casson fluid flow.


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