scholarly journals Evolutionary Metaheuristic Methods Applied to Minimize the THD in Inverters: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-245
Author(s):  
Oscar Sánchez-Vargas ◽  
Susana Estefany De León-Aldaco ◽  
Jesús Aguayo-Alquicira ◽  
Adolfo Rafael López-Núñez
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Evolutionary Algorithms ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Computation Time ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Metaheuristic Methods ◽  
Evolutionary Metaheuristic ◽  
Inverter Topology

In recent research works, metaheuristic methods have been widely used to minimize THD in inverters, these methods provide better computation time and effective results compared to classical methods. This paper presents a systematic analysis with a comprehensive coverage of metaheuristic methods applied to multilevel inverters. The search focused on the characteristics of the inverters used in the articles (topologies, levels, loads and evolutionary method). The aim is to show which are the characteristics of the most used case studies for the application of evolutionary metaheuristic methods. The IEEEXplorer, ScienceDirect, IET Digital Library, Springer and WorldWideScience databases have been used for the review since 2010. The results of the review show that many researchers use evolutionary algorithms, with Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter topology, RL loading and 7 levels. This highlights which features of the case studies are the most used and analysed to explore the advantages of using evolutionary metaheuristic methods.

scholarly journals MATLAB/simulink study of multi-level inverter topologies using minimized quantity of switches

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.5) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
B.Vijaya Krishna ◽  
B. Venkata Prashanth ◽  
P. Sujatha
Keyword(s):  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Pulse Generation ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Matlab Simulink ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Energy Applications ◽  
Electrical Drives ◽  
Switching Losses ◽  
Trigger Circuit ◽  
Inverter Topology

Multilevel Inverters (MLI) have very good features when compared to Inverters. But using more switches in the conventional configuration will reduce its application in a wider range. For that reason a modified 7-level MLI Topology is presented. This new topology consists of less number of switches that can be reduced to the maximum extent and a separate gate trigger circuit. This will reduce the switching losses, reduce the size of the multilevel inverter, and cost of installation. This new topology can be used in Electrical drives and renewable energy applications. Performance of the new MLI is tested via. Total harmonic distortion. This construction structure of this multilevel inverter topology can also be increased for 9-level, 11-level and so on and simulated by the use of MATLAB/SIMULINK. A separate Carrier Based PWM Technique is used for the pulse generation in this configuration.

A Modulation Scheme for Floating Source Multilevel Inverter Topology with Increased Number of Output Levels

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussain M. Bassi
Keyword(s):  
Substantial Reduction ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Modulation Scheme ◽  
Sinusoidal Wave ◽  
Switching Scheme ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Inverter Topology ◽  
Switching Devices

<p>This paper presented and studied a new switching scheme for floating source multilevel inverters to produce more levels with the same number of switching devices. In the proposed scheme, the function of the dc sources, except the inner one, is to build up square wave or blocks that is close in the shape to the desired sinusoidal wave. The job of the inner switching devices is to increase the number of the levels to produce smother sinusoidal wave in the inverter output. This job can be done by adding or subtracting the value of the inner dc source to/from the blocks. The topology used in this paper is based on the conventional floating source multi-level inverter using two legs. This topology and modulation technique show substantial reduction in the total harmonics distortion when the modulation technique is the hybrid method. The performance of the proposed switching scheme in generating more levels has been evaluated by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.</p>

scholarly journals Switched Capacitor Based Cascaded Half-Bridge Multilevel Inverter With Voltage Boosting Feature

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Hossein Khoun-Jahan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Inrush Current ◽  
Switched Capacitor ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Main Drawback ◽  
Front End ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Resonant Capacitor ◽  
Cascaded Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Inverter Topology

Cascaded multilevel inverter (CMI) topology is prevalent in many applications. However, the CMI requires many switches and isolated dc sources, which is the main drawback of this type of inverter. As a result, the volume, cost and complexity of the CMI topology are increased and the efficiency is deteriorated. This paper thus proposes a switched-capacitor-based multilevel inverter topology with half-bridge cells and only one dc source. Compared to the conventional CMI, the proposed inverter uses almost half the number of switches, while maintaining a boosting capability. Additionally, the main drawback of switched-capacitor multilevel inverters is the capacitor inrush current. This problem is also averted in the proposed topology by using a charging inductor or quasi-resonant capacitor charging with a front-end boost converter. Simulation results and lab-scale experimental verifications are provided to validate the feasibility and viability of the proposed inverter topology.

scholarly journals Multicarrier PWM Based Control of Modular Multilevel Inverter with Grid Connected Solar PV System

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (05) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Saminathan S & Dr. Ranjithkumar K
Keyword(s):  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Photovoltaic System ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Pv System ◽  
Voltage Balancing ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Solar Pv System ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Inverter Topology ◽  
Multicarrier Pwm

In this work, a new modular multilevel inverter topology is introduced for a single phase grid connected Photovoltaic system. This multilevel inverter use less number of switches to generate seven levels compared to other conventional multilevel inverters. This requires only one isolated dc source to operate. So it is suitable for renewable energy application. This inverter is designed by submodule configuration; each sub module contains two switches and one DC link capacitor. The sub modules will be added to the inverter depending on number of levels. The voltage balancing of DC link capacitor is carried out by Y matrix PWM technique. Because of Y matrix PWM technique, the inverter gets a self capacitor voltage balancing ability. So there is no need of external devices required for balancing the voltage of capacitor. A PLL for grid integration and LCL filter are designed and integrated with this inverter. The simulation of proposed system is carried out by MATLAB/SIMULINK and performance of THD is monitored as per standards

scholarly journals Novel Switching Design Structure for Three Phase 21-Level Multilevel Inverter Fed BLDC Drive Application

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivas Rao Janiga ◽  
P. Srinivasa Varma ◽  
T. Suresh Kumar
Keyword(s):  
High Voltage ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Voltage Profile ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Design Structure ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Series Configuration ◽  
Inverter Topology ◽  
Switching Devices

Multilevel Inverters offers eminent solutions to high voltage high power applications due to the association of several devices in a series configuration. This is moderate because of getting superior quality voltage waveform when using multilevel inverters as compared to form two-level inverters. Most of the problems raised in this study are the restriction of many switching devices, which can afford high voltage are preferred in the inverter. Here, a novel multilevel inverter topology with no transformers, less number of switching devices and gate drive circuits are proposed. The proposed inverter topologies can valid more voltage levels with favorable advantages such as less number of switching devices and gate driving circuits and also reduce to humble size, agreeable voltage profile. In this paper multilevel converter fed BLDC drive with different voltage levels and simulation analysis is presented. The validity of the proposed three-phase 21-level multilevel inverter fed to BLDC motor drive scheme is verified through Matlab/Simulink Platform.

scholarly journals 30 LEVEL MULTILEVEL INVERTER WITH TWO SWITCHED CAPACITOR AND REDUCED NUMBER OF SWITCHES

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Deepa Raghuwanshi ◽  
Santosh Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Output Voltage ◽  
Control Structure ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Voltage Source ◽  
Resistive Load ◽  
Current Waveform ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Bidirectional Switches ◽  
Inverter Topology

Multilevel inverters with a large number of steps can generate high quality voltage waveforms, good enough to be considered as suitable voltage source generators. An advanced multilevel inverter topology is proposed to optimize number of bidirectional switches. In this work the an five-level cascade H-bridge Inverter, which uses multicarrier based control structure and two capacitor with 10 switching MOSFETs topology is being presented. Analysis is done for RL and pure resistive load. The PWM strategy reduces the THD and this strategy enhances the fundamental output voltage. The experimental and simulated results show that total harmonic distortion of output voltage and current waveform shapes are 5.16 % and 5.77% respectively for RL load which are within the acceptable limits.

scholarly journals Comparison of New Multilevel Inverter Topology with Conventional Topologies Used for Induction Heating System

2022 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
Aws Al-Jrew ◽  
Jawad Mahmood ◽  
Ramzy Ali
Keyword(s):  
Induction Heating ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Switching Losses ◽  
Power Switches ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Inverter Topology ◽  
Induction Heating System

In this article, a comparison of innovative multilevel inverter topology with standard topologies has been conducted. The proposed single phase five level inverter topology has been used for induction heating system. This suggested design generates five voltage levels with a fewer number of power switches. This reduction in number of switches decreases the switching losses and the number of driving circuits and reduce the complexity of control circuit. It also reduces the cost and size for the filter used. Analysis and comparison has been done among the conventional topologies (neutral clamped and cascade H-bridge multilevel inverters) with the proposed inverter topology. The analysis includes the total harmonic distortion THD, efficiency and overall performance of the inverter systems. The simulation and analysis have been done using MATLAB/ SIMULINK. The results show good performance for the proposed topology in comparison with the conventional topologies.

scholarly journals A New Multilevel Inverter Topology for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bilal Satti ◽  
Ammar Hasan ◽  
Mian Ilyas Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Photovoltaic Systems ◽  
Maximum Power Point ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Direct Model ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Inverter Topology

The demand for clean and sustainable energy has spurred research in all forms of renewable energy sources, including solar energy from photovoltaic systems. Grid-connected photovoltaic systems (GCPS) provide an effective solution to integrate solar energy into the existing grid. A key component of the GCPS is the inverter. The inverter can have a significant impact on the overall performance of the GCPS, including maximum power point (MPP) tracking, total harmonic distortion (THD), and efficiency. Multilevel inverters are one of the most promising classes of converters that offer a low THD. In this paper, we propose a new multilevel inverter topology with the motivation to improve all the three aforementioned aspects of performance. The proposed topology is controlled through direct model predictive control (DMPC), which is state of the art in control techniques. We compare the performance of the proposed topology with the topologies reported in literature. The proposed topology offers one of the best efficiency, MPP tracking, and voltage THD.

Investigation and Reliability Analysis of Fifteen Level Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverter Topology using Nearest Level Control Technique with low Component Count

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abeera Dutt Roy ◽  
Chandrahasan Umayal
Keyword(s):  
Reliability Analysis ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Level Control ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Performance Abilities ◽  
Inverter Topology

Background:: In multilevel inverters (MLI) as the number of level increases, there is a proportionate increase in the count of the semiconductor devices that are employed. Methods:: An asymmetrical multilevel inverter topology using a bidirectional switch is presented which employs lesser number of power electronic devices to produce fifteen levels at the output voltage. Nearest Level modulation (NLM) technique is used to generate the switching pulses and reliability analysis is performed using Markov reliability methodology. The operating principle of the proposed MLI and its performance abilities is verified through MATLAB/Simulink and a prototype is developed to provide the experimental results. Results:: Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is computed for proposed MLI for different types of loads in simulation environment as well as in the developed hardware prototype. The fifteen level is achieved by using only 9 switches and 3 DC sources in comparison to the 28 switches and 6 DC sources required by the traditional cascaded H-bridge inverter. Conclusion:: The simulation and hardware results confirm the suitability of the proposed fifteen level MLI as the total component count and the requirement of DC sources reduces considerably.

scholarly journals Grid Interconnection of PV System Using Symmetric and Asymmetric MLI Topology

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1616
Author(s):  
V S Prasadarao K ◽  
V Joshi Manohar
Keyword(s):  
Output Voltage ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Power Electronic ◽  
Electronic Components ◽  
Pv System ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
The Common ◽  
Low Distortion ◽  
Inverter Topology ◽  
Grid Interconnection

<span lang="EN-US">Generally, PV cell converts sunlight into electricity in the form of dc. Integration of PV system with the existing grid requires dc-ac conversion. This conversion is possible with the help of a dc-ac converter known as an inverter. Among all types of the inverter, multilevel inverters (MLIs) are playing a major role with all their major privileges like High power quality, low distortion, less blocking voltages for switching devices. Conventional multilevel inverter topologies such as diode clamped, flying capacitor and cascaded MLIs are having so many disadvantages. One of the common disadvantage among all the conventional MLIs is the requirement of more number of power electronic components as the level of the output voltage increase. To reduce the power electronic components this paper proposes a multilevel inverter topology in symmetrical and asymmetrical configuration. The proposed MLI uses 12 switches and 19 diodes which are very less compared to conventional MLI topologies for generates nine and thirteen level output voltages. Comparison between presented MLI topology and conventional MLI topologies is presented in this paper. Finally, the proposed MLI whose input is fed from the PV system is integrated into the grid. The proposed concept is validated by using the MATLAB/SIMULINK software and the appropriate results are presented in this paper.</span>

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