scholarly journals Connecting Rod Design Competition–Solid Mechanics Multiple Failure Mode Design And Testing Project

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy Reffeor ◽  
David Blekhman
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Augusto de Lima e Silva ◽  
Luis Antonio Fonseca Galli ◽  
Almir Atoatte ◽  
Elcio Geraldo Ferracini @sJr. ◽  
Marcio Baggio

Author(s):  
J. R. Michael ◽  
A. D. Romig ◽  
D. R. Frear

Al with additions of Cu is commonly used as the conductor metallizations for integrated circuits, the Cu being added since it improves resistance to electromigration failure. As linewidths decrease to submicrometer dimensions, the current density carried by the interconnect increases dramatically and the probability of electromigration failure increases. To increase the robustness of the interconnect lines to this failure mode, an understanding of the mechanism by which Cu improves resistance to electromigration is needed. A number of theories have been proposed to account for role of Cu on electromigration behavior and many of the theories are dependent of the elemental Cu distribution in the interconnect line. However, there is an incomplete understanding of the distribution of Cu within the Al interconnect as a function of thermal history. In order to understand the role of Cu in reducing electromigration failures better, it is important to characterize the Cu distribution within the microstructure of the Al-Cu metallization.


Author(s):  
Peter Howell ◽  
Gregory Kozyreff ◽  
John Ockendon
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Fei HU ◽  
Kun ZHOU ◽  
Hongshi ZHOU

Governments all over the world are paying great attention to economic innovation and the development of design in modern society. They are spending more and more recourses on making rules for Industrial Design Policy and measuring its implementation. As a method to make macroeconomic regulation and control by the government, the effectiveness and importance of design policy has already been widely admitted. In a macro-background of the three turns of Chinese design policy, taking the design policy of Guangdong province as an example, this article will analyze how local/regional government should respond to the national design policy. Based on the investigation and analysis of the winners of the "Guangdong Governor Cup Industrial Design Competition", this paper discusses how industrial design competition as a part of the design policy to support the development of industrial design. After making a comparison with the design policy of the Yangtze River Delta area, this article tries to enhance and perfect the current policy path.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Janssen ◽  
N. Anderson ◽  
R. Weber ◽  
P. Cassidy ◽  
T. Nelson
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-160
Author(s):  
A. Souf A. Souf ◽  
◽  
K. Talea K. Talea ◽  
A. Bakali A. Bakali ◽  
M. Talea M. Talea ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Mustaffa Samad

The Internet has been an integral part of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) community in recent years. New internet users have been growing steadily over the years. This has lead to the depletion of new Internet Protocol (IP) addresses worldwide. To overcome this predicament, the new Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) had been introduced. The existing Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is expected to be eventually replaced by this IPv6. The changeover from IPv4 to IPv6 is expected to be implemented progressively. During this transition period, these two protocols are expected to coexist for a number of years. IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools have been designed to facilitate a smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6. The two most basic IPv4-to-IPv6 transition tools available are the hybrid stack mechanism and tunneling. Tunneling is the encapsulation of IPv6 traffic within IPv4 packets so they can be sent over an IPv4 infrastructure. This project was initiated to set up an experimental IPv6 testbed, in order to study the performance as well as transition and migration issues of IPv6 networks under controlled conditions. This paper looks at how tunneling can be performed over existing internetwork infrastructure at Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik (FKE), UiTM.


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