scholarly journals A Commentary on Pediatric Oral Health in North Carolina

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 386-389
Author(s):  
Kern E. Eason ◽  
Kelly L. Close ◽  
Mark W. Casey ◽  
Marian F. Earls
Author(s):  
Angela G. Brega ◽  
Rachel L. Johnson ◽  
Luohua Jiang ◽  
Anne R. Wilson ◽  
Sarah J. Schmiege ◽  
...  

In cross-sectional studies, parental health literacy (HL) is associated with children’s oral health. It is unclear, however, whether HL influences pediatric outcomes. We examined the relationship of HL with change over time in parental oral health knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors, as well as pediatric oral health outcomes. We used longitudinal data from a study designed to reduce dental decay in American Indian children (N = 579). At baseline and annually for three years, parents answered questions assessing HL; oral health knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors; and pediatric oral health status. The number of decayed, missing, and filled tooth surfaces (dmfs) was computed based on annual dental evaluations. Linear mixed models showed that HL was significantly associated with all constructs, except dmfs, at their reference time points and persistently across the three-year study period. HL predicted change over time in only one variable, parents’ belief that children’s oral health is determined by chance or luck. HL is strongly associated with oral health knowledge, beliefs, behaviors, and status prospectively but is not a key driver of change over time in these oral health constructs.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Stewart ◽  
Vanessa Pardi ◽  
Jennifer Buck ◽  
Otis Smallwood ◽  
Wanda Wright
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-359
Author(s):  
Rhonda Stephens ◽  
Rocio Quinonez ◽  
Kim Boggess ◽  
Jane A. Weintraub

2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonelle Grant ◽  
Michael Roberts ◽  
Wallace Brown ◽  
Rocio Quinoñez

Delivery of preventive oral health services (POHS) has been embraced by many pediatric and family medical practices in North Carolina (NC). The outcome of implementing a state-wide Medicaid-supported oral health prevention initiative, "Into the Mouth of Babes Varnish and Screening Program (IMB), in an academic medical residency setting is described. Retrospective chart audit of encounter forms and collection of administrative records related to POHS provided by pediatric medical residents for Medicaid recipients less than 3 years of age at the University of North Carolina pediatric continuity care clinic over 31 months were examined. A total of 1,081 visits and 655 patients were documented during the study period accounting for 36.6% of all children aged 6-36 months seen in the clinic during the period of this study. Thirty-eight percent of the patients received one or more IMB follow-up visits. Twenty-nine (4.4%) children were reported to have one or more carious teeth and 94 children (14.1%) were referred to a dentist. The IMB program provides an oral screening, parent oral health counseling and application of fluoride varnish to the teeth at the medical appointment by non-dental personnel. Following a cost/revenue analysis it was concluded that a preventive oral health initiative in an academic setting provides an additional access to oral health preventative services for underserved children and contributes to the financial viability of the clinic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 83 (8) ◽  
pp. 878-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin Hartnett ◽  
Judith Haber ◽  
Peter Catapano ◽  
Nancy Dougherty ◽  
Amr M. Moursi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Noelle L. Huntington ◽  
Dante Spetter ◽  
Judith A. Jones ◽  
Sharron E. Rich ◽  
Raul I. Garcia ◽  
...  

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