scholarly journals Antecedentes históricos de la previsión social

2009 ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier Quesada Sánchez ◽  
José Antonio Rojas Tercero
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Social Security ◽  
Social Security System ◽  
Security System ◽  
Historical Evolution ◽  
Financial Variables ◽  
The Third ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World

El presente trabajo tiene tres partes claramente diferenciadas. En la primera de ellas, se contempla la evolución histórica del seguro hasta nuestros días. La segunda parte recoge el surgimiento del régimen de previsión social obligatoria, su nacimiento en el siglo XVII en el reino Unido, su evolución en Europa y en algunos países del resto del mundo. Existen dos corrientes del sistema de previsión social: Atlántico o universalista y el continental o individualista. La tercera parte se centra en el surgimiento de la Seguridad Social en España y la aparición del sistema de previsión social complementaria o Planes y Fondos de pensiones, haciendo especial reseña a su incidencia en variables biométricas, actuariales, sociales y financieras.<br /><br />The present paper is clearly divided in three main differentiated parts. The first one deals with the historical evolution of insurance up to the present times. The second part is about the appearance of the compulsory social security, its birth in the United Kingdom in 17th Century, its evolution in Europe and in some other countries of the world. There are two streams for the social security system: The Atlantic or universal and the continental or individualist. The third part is focused on the appearance of the health service in Spain and the appearance of a complementary social security system or pension funds and it emphasizes their impact on biometric, actuarial, social and financial variables

Reforming Social Security Around the World

2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
David Besanko ◽  
Saahil Malik
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Old Age ◽  
Social Security System ◽  
Security System ◽  
Social Security Administration ◽  
Trust Fund ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
The U.S

In May 2009 the Office of the Chief Actuary for the U.S. Social Security Administration projected that by 2016 the Social Security Trust Fund would begin to spend more money than it took in through tax revenue. Further, by 2037 the balance in the Trust Fund would be down to zero, necessitating cuts in benefits to retirees. The U.S. Social Security system thus faced a long-term financial problem that needed to be addressed sooner rather than later. The experience of other countries in reforming their own systems of old-age insurance might provide some guidance for U.S. policymakers as they attempt to deal with the long-run fiscal challenges facing the U.S. Social Security system. This case focuses on reforms of old-age insurance systems in three countries: Australia, Mexico, and Sweden.This case gives students the opportunity to debate the variety of approaches that could be used to reform the U.S. Social Security system. It also gives insight into how countries around the world have structured their old-age insurance systems.

PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI ERA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL SEBAGAI PROGRAM BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prima Maharani Putri ◽  
Patria Bayu Murdi
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Social Security ◽  
Service Provider ◽  
Social Security System ◽  
Security System ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Health Service Provider ◽  
The Social ◽  
Principle Of Justice

 AbstractThe principle of justice, certainty and usefulness in BPJS services has not been felt by all parties, especially the Health Service Provider (PPK) as BPJS provider and also the BPJS who has no clear position and authority due to Law No. 40 of 2004 concerning the Social Security System National and Law No. 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Organizing Agency which collided with the Presidential Regulation on Health Insurance. Although the benefits of BPJS services have been felt mainly by BPJS Beneficiaries (PBI) participants, there are injustices and legal uncertainties and the possibility of triggering fraud in various parties, especially the PPK with the INA-CBGs system at the JKJ health service program. Abstrak Prinsip keadilan, kepastian dan kegunaan dalam layanan BPJS belum dirasakan oleh semua pihak, terutama Penyedia Layanan Kesehatan (PPK) sebagai penyedia BPJS dan juga BPJS yang tidak memiliki posisi dan wewenang yang jelas karena UU No. 40 tahun 2004 tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional dan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 tentang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial yang bertabrakan dengan Peraturan Presiden tentang Asuransi Kesehatan. Meskipun manfaat layanan BPJS telah dirasakan terutama oleh peserta Penerima BPJS (PBI), ada ketidakadilan dan ketidakpastian hukum dan kemungkinan memicu penipuan di berbagai pihak, terutama PPK dengan sistem INA-CBGs di program layanan kesehatan JKJ.

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